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Electrical Distribution Networks.

This book describes the fundamental aspects of the new generation of electrical distribution grids, taking as its starting point the opportunities that exist for restructuring existing infrastructure. It emphasizes the incorporation of renewable energy sources into the distribution grid and the need...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Hadjsaïd, Nouredine
Otros Autores: Sabonnadière, Jean-Claude
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Hoboken : Wiley, 2013.
Colección:ISTE.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Cover; Electrical Distribution Networks; Title Page; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; Preface; Chapter 1. The Electrical Distribution Network: From Heritage to Innovation; 1.1. Introduction; 1.2. The new power system paradigm; 1.3. Structure and characteristics of current distribution systems; 1.3.1. Connections are primarily based on busbars that represent "electrical nodes"; 1.3.2. Network reliability determines the choice of substation structure; 1.4. Consumption; 1.4.1. Concepts and constraints concerning the load; 1.4.2. Load characteristics.
  • 1.5. Transmission and distribution systems operators1.5.1. Transmission system operator; 1.5.2. Distribution system operator; 1.6. Future challenges for the distribution system; 1.6.1. Quality and reliability requirements and economical impact; 1.6.2. The infrastructure heritage; 1.6.3. Distributed generation; 1.6.4. Integration of new technologies; 1.6.5. Energy efficiency and demand response: stakes for the evolution and optimal operation of distribution systems; 1.6.6. Transfer on the electricity vector; 1.6.7. Desired evolution of the distribution system towards intelligent systems.
  • 1.6.8. Impact on education1.7. The link between investment and quality; 1.8. Financing mechanisms and investment actors of distribution systems; 1.9. Conclusion; 1.10. Glossary; 1.11. Bibliography; Chapter 2. Characteristics of Distribution Networks; 2.1. Part 1: the French network; 2.1.1. Signal characteristics: voltage level and frequency; 2.1.2. Distribution networks structures; 2.1.3. Protection plan; 2.1.4. Neutral regime; 2.1.5. Characteristics of loads; 2.1.6. Characteristics of faults; 2.1.7. Rules of connection; 2.2. The North American network.
  • 2.2.1. Regular structure of the North American distribution system2.2.2. Voltage levels and standards relative to proper functioning of North American-type distribution networks; 2.2.3. Regimes with neutral; 2.2.4. Protection of the electrical network; 2.2.5. Elements specific to the electrical network; 2.3. Bibliography; Chapter 3. Overview of Decentralized Means of Production; 3.1. Introduction; 3.2. Deregulation; 3.3. Emergent means of production; 3.3.1. Diesel groups; 3.3.2. Microturbines; 3.3.3. Means of storage; 3.3.4. Wind generators; 3.3.5. Photovoltaic panels.
  • 3.3.6. Combustion engines in cogeneration3.3.7. Stirling engines; 3.3.8. Fuel cells; 3.4. Conclusion: a challenge and a development opportunity for mains power; 3.5. Bibliography; Chapter 4. Connection to the Decentralized Production Network: Regulatory and Economic Aspects; 4.1. Introduction; 4.2. European policies and growth dynamics of REn; 4.3. Incentive policies for the deployment of renewable energies; 4.3.1. Price instruments; 4.3.2. Quantity tools; 4.4. Integration and connection of new renewable energy producers to the network; 4.4.1. Connection costs.
  • 4.4.2. Spreading connection costs between different operators.