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Desperate Magic : The Moral Economy of Witchcraft in Seventeenth-Century Russia /

In the courtrooms of seventeenth-century Russia, the great majority of those accused of witchcraft were male, in sharp contrast to the profile of accused witches across Catholic and Protestant Europe in the same period. While European courts targeted and executed overwhelmingly female suspects, ofte...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Kivelson, Valerie A. (Valerie Ann) (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Ithaca : Cornell University Press, [2013]
Colección:Book collections on Project MUSE.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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100 1 |a Kivelson, Valerie A.  |q (Valerie Ann),  |e author. 
245 1 0 |a Desperate Magic :   |b The Moral Economy of Witchcraft in Seventeenth-Century Russia /   |c Valerie Kivelson. 
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505 0 |a Witchcraft historiography : Russia's divergence -- "Report on this matter to us in Moscow, fully and in truth" : documentation and procedure -- Muscovite prosaic magic and the devil's pale shadow -- Love, sex, and hierarchy : the role of gender in witchcraft accusations -- Undivided spheres : gender and idioms of magic -- "To treat me kindly" : negotiating excess in Muscovite hierarchical relations -- Trials, justice and the logic of torture. 
520 |a In the courtrooms of seventeenth-century Russia, the great majority of those accused of witchcraft were male, in sharp contrast to the profile of accused witches across Catholic and Protestant Europe in the same period. While European courts targeted and executed overwhelmingly female suspects, often on charges of compacting with the devil, the tsars' courts vigorously pursued men and some women accused of practicing more down-to-earth magic, using poetic spells and home-grown potions. Instead of Satanism or heresy, the primary concern in witchcraft testimony in Russia involved efforts to use magic to subvert, mitigate, or avenge the harsh conditions of patriarchy, serfdom, and social hierarchy. Broadly comparative and richly illustrated with color plates, Desperate Magic places the trials of witches in the context of early modern Russian law, religion, and society. Piecing together evidence from trial records to illuminate some of the central puzzles of Muscovite history, Kivelson explores the interplay among the testimony of accusers, the leading questions of the interrogators, and the confessions of the accused. Assembled, they create a picture of a shared moral vision of the world that crossed social divides. Because of the routine use of torture in extracting and shaping confessions, Kivelson addresses methodological and ideological questions about the Muscovite courts' equation of pain and truth, questions with continuing resonance in the world today. Within a moral economy that paired unquestioned hierarchical inequities with expectations of reciprocity, magic and suspicions of magic emerged where those expectations were most egregiously violated. Witchcraft in Russia surfaces as one of the ways that oppression was contested by ordinary people scrambling to survive in a fiercely inequitable world. Masters and slaves, husbands and wives, and officers and soldiers alike believed there should be limits to exploitation and saw magic deployed at the junctures where hierarchical order veered into violent excess. 
546 |a In English. 
588 |a Description based on print version record. 
650 7 |a Witchcraft.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01176327 
650 7 |a Trials (Witchcraft)  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01156425 
650 7 |a Social conditions  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01919811 
650 7 |a Magic  |x Social aspects.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01005486 
650 7 |a HISTORY  |z Europe  |x Russia & the Former Soviet Union.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a BODY, MIND & SPIRIT  |x Parapsychology  |x General.  |2 bisacsh 
650 6 |a Proces (Sorcellerie)  |z Russie  |x Histoire  |y 17e siecle. 
650 6 |a Sorcellerie  |z Russie  |x Histoire  |y 17e siecle. 
650 0 |a Trials (Witchcraft)  |z Russia  |x History  |y 17th century. 
650 0 |a Magic  |x Social aspects  |z Russia  |x History  |y 17th century. 
650 0 |a Witchcraft  |z Russia  |x History  |y 17th century. 
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651 0 |a Russia  |x Social conditions  |y 17th century. 
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945 |a Project MUSE - Archive History Supplement IX 
945 |a Project MUSE - Archive Russian and East European Studies Supplement VIII