Inorganic Geochemistry of Coal.
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Otros Autores: | , , , , |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
San Diego :
Elsevier,
2023.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro
- Title page
- Table of Contents
- Copyright
- Pioneers of Inorganic Geochemistry of Coal
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- Abbreviations
- Chapter 1. Introduction
- Chapter 2. Analytical methods for elements in coal
- 2.1. Coal sampling
- 2.2. Determination methods for concentrations of elements in coal
- 2.3. Analytical methods for modes of occurrence of elements in coal
- Chapter 3. Abundance of elements in coal
- 3.1. Element concentrations on a whole-coal basis versus an ash basis
- 3.2. Classification of major and trace elements in coal based on their abundance
- 3.3. Estimations of concentration averages of elements in coal
- 3.4. Overall comparison of concentrations of elements in some coals
- Chapter 4. Definition of modes of occurrence of elements in coal
- 4.1. What are the modes of occurrence of elements in coal?
- 4.2. Types of modes of occurrence of elements in coal
- 4.3. Coal composition in comparison with the Earth's crust
- Chapter 5. The importance of abundance and modes of occurrence of element in coals
- 5.1. Textural evidence of the source of elements
- 5.2. Geochemical significance of elements hosted in syngenetic minerals
- 5.3. Economic by-product recovery
- 5.4. Technological importance (abrasion, corrosion, fouling, and slagging)
- 5.5. Environmental impacts
- 5.6. Human health impacts
- 5.7. Concluding remarks
- Chapter 6. Modes of occurrence of elements in coal
- 6.1. Major elements
- 6.2. Trace elements in coal
- 6.3. Concluding remarks
- Chapter 7. Minerals in coal as the hosts of chemical elements
- 7.1. The significance of minerals in coal
- 7.2. Minerals found in coal
- 7.3. Minerals and mineral groups as host of chemical elements
- Chapter 8. Enrichment mechanisms of elements in coal
- 8.1. Erosion products from sediment-source region
- 8.2. Seawater influence
- 8.3. Altered volcanic ashes in coal
- 8.4. Pore waters in coal
- 8.5. Hydrothermal fluids
- 8.6. Groundwater
- 8.7. The role of organic matter
- Chapter 9. Health impacts of the inorganic constituents in coal
- 9.1. Arsenic
- 9.2. Fluorine
- 9.3. Selenium
- 9.4. Iodine
- 9.5. Mercury
- 9.6. Naturally-occurring radioactive materials
- 9.7. Uncontrolled coal fires
- 9.8. Health impacts of coal mining
- 9.9. Premature deaths
- Chapter 10. Critical elements in coal
- 10.1. Significance of critical element recovery from coal ash
- 10.2. Overview of some critical elements in coal
- 10.3. Benefits and future prospects
- 10.4. REY in coal: classification, economic evaluation, and origin
- 10.5. REY in coal: anomalies and controlling factors
- 10.6. The Yili coal-hosted uranium deposit: case study
- 10.7. The Wulantuga Ge deposit: case study
- 10.8. Ga, Li, Al and REY in Jungar coals: case study
- 10.9. REY in the Fire Clay coal, Central Appalachians, USA: case study
- Chapter 11. Future directions and applications
- References
- Index