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Inorganic Geochemistry of Coal.

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Dai, Shifeng
Otros Autores: Finkelman, Robert B., Hower, James C., French, David, Graham, Ian T., Zhao, Lei
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: San Diego : Elsevier, 2023.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Intro
  • Title page
  • Table of Contents
  • Copyright
  • Pioneers of Inorganic Geochemistry of Coal
  • Preface
  • Acknowledgments
  • Abbreviations
  • Chapter 1. Introduction
  • Chapter 2. Analytical methods for elements in coal
  • 2.1. Coal sampling
  • 2.2. Determination methods for concentrations of elements in coal
  • 2.3. Analytical methods for modes of occurrence of elements in coal
  • Chapter 3. Abundance of elements in coal
  • 3.1. Element concentrations on a whole-coal basis versus an ash basis
  • 3.2. Classification of major and trace elements in coal based on their abundance
  • 3.3. Estimations of concentration averages of elements in coal
  • 3.4. Overall comparison of concentrations of elements in some coals
  • Chapter 4. Definition of modes of occurrence of elements in coal
  • 4.1. What are the modes of occurrence of elements in coal?
  • 4.2. Types of modes of occurrence of elements in coal
  • 4.3. Coal composition in comparison with the Earth's crust
  • Chapter 5. The importance of abundance and modes of occurrence of element in coals
  • 5.1. Textural evidence of the source of elements
  • 5.2. Geochemical significance of elements hosted in syngenetic minerals
  • 5.3. Economic by-product recovery
  • 5.4. Technological importance (abrasion, corrosion, fouling, and slagging)
  • 5.5. Environmental impacts
  • 5.6. Human health impacts
  • 5.7. Concluding remarks
  • Chapter 6. Modes of occurrence of elements in coal
  • 6.1. Major elements
  • 6.2. Trace elements in coal
  • 6.3. Concluding remarks
  • Chapter 7. Minerals in coal as the hosts of chemical elements
  • 7.1. The significance of minerals in coal
  • 7.2. Minerals found in coal
  • 7.3. Minerals and mineral groups as host of chemical elements
  • Chapter 8. Enrichment mechanisms of elements in coal
  • 8.1. Erosion products from sediment-source region
  • 8.2. Seawater influence
  • 8.3. Altered volcanic ashes in coal
  • 8.4. Pore waters in coal
  • 8.5. Hydrothermal fluids
  • 8.6. Groundwater
  • 8.7. The role of organic matter
  • Chapter 9. Health impacts of the inorganic constituents in coal
  • 9.1. Arsenic
  • 9.2. Fluorine
  • 9.3. Selenium
  • 9.4. Iodine
  • 9.5. Mercury
  • 9.6. Naturally-occurring radioactive materials
  • 9.7. Uncontrolled coal fires
  • 9.8. Health impacts of coal mining
  • 9.9. Premature deaths
  • Chapter 10. Critical elements in coal
  • 10.1. Significance of critical element recovery from coal ash
  • 10.2. Overview of some critical elements in coal
  • 10.3. Benefits and future prospects
  • 10.4. REY in coal: classification, economic evaluation, and origin
  • 10.5. REY in coal: anomalies and controlling factors
  • 10.6. The Yili coal-hosted uranium deposit: case study
  • 10.7. The Wulantuga Ge deposit: case study
  • 10.8. Ga, Li, Al and REY in Jungar coals: case study
  • 10.9. REY in the Fire Clay coal, Central Appalachians, USA: case study
  • Chapter 11. Future directions and applications
  • References
  • Index