Complexity and Complex Ecological Systems /
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Amsterdam, Netherlands ; Oxford, United Kingdom ; Cambridge MA :
Elsevier,
[2023]
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro
- Complexity and Complex Ecological Systems
- Copyright
- Contents
- Preface
- References
- Acknowledgments
- Chapter 1: Early works in ecology and ecological approaches
- 1.1. Introduction
- 1.2. Classical thermodynamics and the second law
- 1.3. Extended laws of thermodynamics
- 1.4. Dissipative structures, degraders, and related problems
- 1.5. Destructive entropy production
- 1.6. The origin of life: A brief introduction
- 1.7. Thermodynamics of ecosystems as energy degraders
- 1.8. Order from disorder and order from order
- Chapter 2: Further development of thermodynamic views in ecology
- 2.1. Introduction
- 2.2. Thermodynamics and ecology
- 2.3. Thermodynamics and living world
- 2.4. The origin of quantification: A brief introduction
- Chapter 3: Ascendant perspective of Ulanowicz
- 3.1. Introduction
- 3.2. A cause driving the development
- 3.3. Quantification of growth and development
- 3.4. System ascendancy
- Chapter 4: Genetic diversity and the spread of populations
- 4.1. Introduction
- 4.2. Methods
- 4.2.1. Model system
- 4.2.2. Genetic diversity
- 4.2.3. Population spread
- 4.2.4. Statistical models
- Mean population spread
- Variability in population spread
- Total population size
- Population density
- 4.3. Results
- 4.3.1. Mean population spread
- 4.3.2. Variability in population spread
- 4.3.3. Total population size
- 4.3.4. Population density
- 4.4. Discussion
- Appendix
- Chapter 5: Robust statistical inference for complex computer models
- 5.1. Introduction
- 5.2. Why does the model error affect statistics differently?
- 5.2.1. Case study
- 5.2.2. Model structure and introduced structural error
- 5.2.3. Statistical inference
- 5.2.4. Quantification of the error in inference
- 5.2.5. Comparison between calibrating a ``true�� model and a model with structural error
- 5.3. A toolbox for statistical inference in complex computer simulations
- 5.3.1. Weighting of data streams
- 5.3.2. Case study-Weighting of data streams
- 5.3.3. Bias correction after calibration
- Case study-Bias correction after calibration
- 5.3.4. Bias correction during calibration
- Case study-Bias correction during calibration
- 5.3.5. Correcting processes rather than outputs
- 5.4. Discussion
- 5.4.1. Which methods work to improve inference for biased system models?
- 5.4.2. Practical suggestions
- 5.4.3. Toward a statistical theory for robust inference in complex computer simulations
- Chapter 6: Biodiversity maintenance in food webs
- 6.1. Introduction
- 6.2. Toward trophic relationships of coastal and estuarine ecosystems
- 6.3. Benthic-pelagic coupling and sediment transport
- 6.4. Plecoptera (Stoneflies)
- 6.5. Mangrove trophic interactions and estuarine ecosystems
- 6.6. Spatial aspects of food webs
- 6.7. Summary
- Chapter 7: Dynamic food webs
- 7.1. Introduction