Advances in child development and behavior. Volume 63 /
Clasificación: | HQ767.9 |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Cambridge, MA :
Academic Press,
2022.
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Temas: |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro
- Advances in Child Development and Behavior
- Copyright
- Contents
- Contributors
- Preface
- Chapter One: Why do we have three rational number notations? The importance of percentages
- 1. The integrated theory of numerical development
- 2. The importance of rational numbers
- 3. Children�s knowledge of percentages
- 4. When and why are percentages used?
- 4.1. Quantification process theory
- 4.2. Tests of quantification process theory
- 5. Textbook coverage of percentages
- 5.1. Translation problems
- 5.2. Arithmetic problems
- 5.3. Differences between textbook coverage of arithmetic with percentages and with other types of rational numbers
- 5.4. Textbook problem distributions and children�s performance
- 6. Estimating answers to percentage multiplication problems
- 7. Instructional implications
- 8. Conclusions
- References
- Chapter Two: Calibration and recalibration of stress response systems across development: Implications for mental and phy ...
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Theories and related constructs
- 2.1. Adaptive calibration model
- 2.2. Sensitive periods
- 2.3. Fetal programming, DOHaD and predictive adaptive response
- 2.4. Summary
- 3. Fetal period
- 3.1. Prenatal development of the stress response system
- 3.2. Potential mechanisms of stress-system calibration
- 3.3. Evidence of long-term effects of fetal stress exposure
- 3.4. Summary
- 4. Infancy
- 4.1. Postnatal development
- 4.2. Differential activity during infancy
- 4.3. Postnatal calibration
- 4.4. Summary
- 5. Adolescence and puberty
- 5.1. Adolescence versus puberty
- 5.2. Animal models
- 5.3. Pubertal change in stress responding in humans
- 5.4. Recalibration
- 5.5. Recalibration and behavior
- 5.6. Summary
- 6. Pregnancy and lactation
- 6.1. Changes in stress responding during pregnancy and lactation.
- 6.2. Maternal brain plasticity
- 6.3. Potential for recalibration
- 6.4. Recalibration and behavior
- 6.5. Summary
- 7. Conclusions and future directions
- References
- Chapter Three: Parental sexual orientation, parental gender identity, and the development of children
- 1. Early controversies and research about LGBTQ+ parenting
- 2. Research on LGBTQ+-parent families
- 2.1. Pathways to parenthood
- 2.2. Challenges and strengths of LGBTQ+ parents
- 2.3. The transition to parenthood among LGBTQ+ adults
- 2.4. Parental sexual orientation and child development
- 3. International perspectives
- 4. Summary, conclusions, and future directions
- References
- Chapter Four: Environmental influences on early language and literacy development: Social policy and educational implications
- 1. Introduction
- 2. From language to literacy
- 3. Meaningful variations in early communicative environments
- 3.1. Talking with children helps more than talking to children
- 3.2. Helpful input increases in diversity and complexity as children age
- 3.3. A gradual transition from contextualized to decontextualized conversations
- 4. Parenting factors that predict communicative environments and child language development
- 4.1. Parenting knowledge
- 4.2. Parenting stress
- 5. Implications for social policy and education
- 5.1. Social policies should enhance parental leave to reduce stress and increase time spent with infants
- 5.2. Parenting and child development should be taught in high schools
- 6. Conclusions
- References
- Chapter Five: Kindness towards all: Prosocial behaviors to address U.S. Latinx youth social inequities
- 1. Social injustices and inequities in Latinx youth populations
- 1.1. Structural and systemic challenges
- 1.2. Prosocial behaviors as a mechanism of social justice.
- 1.3. Prosocial behaviors as a marker of social wellbeing and health
- 2. Traditional approaches to the study of prosocial development
- 2.1. Cognitive developmental theories and research
- 2.2. Traditional socialization theories and research
- 2.3. Cultural socialization theories and research
- 2.4. Integration of traditional and cultural socialization theory and research
- 3. Application of prosocial behaviors to address social injustice and inequities
- 3.1. A strengths-based approach to address social inequities and injustices
- 3.2. Predictors of prosociality between majority and minority groups
- 3.3. Implications for interventions aimed at addressing social injustices
- References
- Chapter Six: Pathways for engaging in prosocial behavior in adolescence
- 1. Introduction
- 2. A cognitive neuroscience perspective on adolescent development
- 3. Capturing the complexity of prosocial development in a multiple-pathway model
- 4. Developmental neural pathways of prosocial behavior
- 4.1. Valuing rewards for others through vicarious gains and cooperation
- 4.2. Helping: Social-cognitive perspective taking
- 4.3. Giving: Socio-affective and socio-cognitive building blocks
- 4.4. Trust/reciprocity: Contribution of multiple processes
- 5. Environmental influences on prosocial behavior
- 5.1. Intervention effects
- 5.2. Shaping prosocial behaviors by family, peer, and societal contexts
- 6. Conclusions and future directions
- Acknowledgments
- Declaration of interest
- Appendix 1
- References
- Chapter Seven: Gaze following in infancy: Five big questions that the field should answer
- 1. Gaze following
- 1.1. Definitions
- 1.2. The gaze following test paradigm
- 2. Ontogeny
- 3. Five big questions
- 4. Question I: How does social environment and culture impact gaze following?.
- 5. Question II: What mechanisms drive the emergence of gaze following?
- 6. Question III: Does gaze following facilitate language development?
- 7. Question IV: Is diminished gaze following an early marker of Autism?
- 8. Question V: How does gaze following relate to perspective-taking?
- 9. General discussion and summary
- References
- Chapter Eight: Young children�s cooperation and conflict with other children
- 1. Cooperation in the first 3 years
- 1.1. Cooperative play
- 1.2. Cooperative problem solving
- 2. Conflict in the first 3 years
- 2.1. Features of young children�s conflicts
- 2.2. Conflict resolution
- 2.3. Management of peer conflicts in young children�s groups
- 3. The interplay between cooperation and conflict
- 3.1. Experimental studies of older children�s cooperation vs. competition
- 4. Toddlers� cooperative play and conflict with new acquaintances
- 4.1. Illustrative findings
- 4.1.1. The longitudinal study design
- 4.1.2. Operational definitions of cooperation and conflict
- 4.1.3. Cooperative play with new acquaintances
- 4.1.4. Conflict
- 4.1.5. Cooperation in relation to conflict
- 5. Conclusions
- References
- Chapter Nine: Temporal approaches to the study of friendship: Understanding the developmental significance of friendship ...
- 1. Friendships during childhood and adolescence
- 2. Temporal approaches to the study of child and adolescent friendships
- 2.1. Friendship (in)stability
- 2.2. Friendship development and friendship loss
- 3. Future directions
- 3.1. Friendship formation
- 3.2. New social media
- 4. Conclusions
- References
- Chapter Ten: The development of metacognitive knowledge from childhood to young adulthood: Major trends and educational i ...
- 1. Conceptualizations and models of metacognitive competences
- 2. Assessment of metacognitive competences.
- 3. Development of metacognition
- 3.1. Precursors of metacognitive competences
- 3.2. Children�s declarative knowledge about memory
- 3.3. Development of procedural metacognitive competences
- 4. Relations between metacognitive competences and cognitive performance
- 4.1. Metamemory-memory relations
- 4.2. Relations between metacognitive competences and reading competence
- 5. Metacognition and education
- 5.1. The role of teachers
- 5.2. Metacognition and instruction programs
- 6. Conclusions and implications for future research
- References
- Further reading
- Chapter Eleven: Learning about others and learning from others: Bayesian probabilistic models of intuitive psychology and ...
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Reasoning about others� mental states and actions
- 2.1. Inverse planning models
- 2.2. Inverse decision-making models
- 2.3. N�ave utility calculus
- 3. Pedagogical reasoning and epistemic trust
- 3.1. Pedagogical model
- 3.2. Epistemic trust model
- 4. Conclusion
- References.