Overpressure protection in the process industry : a critical view /

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Hellemans, Marc
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: [S.l.] : Elsevier, 2022.
Temas:
Process control.
Manufacturing processes > Safety measures.
Fabrication > Contr�ole.
Fabrication > S�ecurit�e > Mesures.
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Front cover
  • Half title
  • Full title
  • Copyright
  • Contents
  • About the Author
  • Acknowledgments
  • Introduction
  • CHAPTER 1
  • Studies on overpressure relief systems
  • 1.1 Introduction
  • 1.2 Factors of noncompliance
  • 1.3 Leaking safety relief valves
  • 1.4 Comments on a case study
  • 1.4.1 Operational inspection
  • 1.4.2 Inspection of valves
  • CHAPTER 2
  • Background to pressure relief design
  • 2.1 Introduction
  • 2.2 Principles of pressure relief
  • 2.2.1 General design philosophy
  • 2.2.2 Key principles and design sequence
  • 2.2.3 Safety and pressure relief alternatives
  • 2.2.4 Recommended pressure relief stream design and documentation
  • CHAPTER 3
  • Critical view on designing pressure safety devices according to PED, ASME, and ISO/EN or API
  • 3.1 Introduction
  • 3.2 Structure comparison of the codes
  • 3.2.1 Harmonized European standards
  • 3.2.1.1 Product standards
  • 3.2.1.2 Application standards
  • 3.2.2 The ASME code
  • 3.3 Comparison of performance characteristics for pressure relief valves
  • 3.3.1 Functional characteristics
  • 3.3.2 Flow capacity comparisons
  • 3.3.2.1 Determining discharge coefficient according to ASME
  • 3.3.2.2 Discharge coefficient according to VdT�uV 100 and TRD
  • 3.3.2.3 Determining discharge coefficient according to EN/ISO 4126-1
  • 3.4 Testing
  • 3.4.1 According to European normalization
  • 3.4.2 Tests to determine operating characteristics according to ASME
  • 3.4.3 Valves used in the test programs
  • 3.4.4 Sizing and spring setting according to EN/ISO 764-7
  • 3.5 International harmonization
  • CHAPTER 4
  • Keeping overpressure protection up to date
  • 4.1 Influencing factors for overpressure protection change
  • 4.2 Lifecycle management
  • 4.2.1 Protecting safety relief valves with rupture discs
  • 4.2.2 Cost of ownership and asset management
  • CHAPTER 5
  • Management of change and pressure relief analysis
  • CHAPTER 6
  • Codes, recommendations, and sizing methods
  • 6.1 Introduction
  • 6.2 US directives
  • 6.3 European directives
  • 6.4 Other worldwide directives
  • 6.5 Other specific directives
  • 6.6 Former directives and codes
  • CHAPTER 7
  • Emergency depressurization valves versus pressure relief devices
  • 7.1 Introduction
  • 7.2 Pressure system safety regulations
  • 7.3 Types of safety systems
  • 7.3.1 The pressure control valves
  • 7.3.2 The emergency shutdown and emergency depressurizing systems
  • 7.3.3 The pressure relief devices
  • 7.4 Safety instrumented systems and safety integrity levels
  • 7.5 Design perspectives
  • 7.6 Operational perspective
  • 7.7 The bowtie analysis
  • 7.8 Overall decision making
  • 7.9 Taking overpressure scenarios to a layer of protection analysis
  • CHAPTER 8
  • Process pressures
  • 8.1 Introduction
  • 8.2 Definitions, design, and sizing terms
  • 8.3 The relief design procedure
  • CHAPTER 9
  • Effects of backpressures on relief �devices

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