Green biocomposites for biomedical engineering : design, properties, and applications /
Green Biocomposites for Biomedical Engineering: Design, Properties, and Applications combines emergent research outcomes with fundamental theoretical concepts relevant to processing, properties and applications of advanced green composites in the field of biomedical engineering. The book outlines th...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Otros Autores: | , , |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Oxford :
Woodhead Publishing,
2021.
|
| Colección: | Woodhead Publishing series in biomaterials.
|
| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro
- Green Biocomposites for Biomedical Engineering: Design, Properties, and Applications
- Copyright
- Dedication
- Contents
- Contributors
- About the editors
- Preface
- Section A: Introduction and design of biocomposites
- 1 Introduction to green biocomposites
- 1.1 Introduction
- 1.2 Benefits of polymer composites
- 1.3 History of composites
- 1.4 Natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites
- 1.5 Green biocomposites
- 1.5.1 Natural fiber
- 1.5.2 Biopolymer matrix
- 1.6 Biomedical applications of green biocomposites
- 1.7 Ecological concerns about plastic pollution
- References
- 2 Computational modeling of biocomposites
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.1.1 Computational modeling and validation
- 2.2 Modeling of bionanocomposites
- 2.3 Mechanical modeling and failure analysis of biocomposites
- 2.3.1 Micromechanical analysis
- 2.3.2 Macromechanical analysis
- 2.3.3 Mesoscale analysis
- 2.4 Thermal modeling of biocomposites
- 2.5 Modeling of biocomposites for biomedical applications
- 2.6 Conclusion
- References
- Section B: Diversities of biocomposites
- 3 Antimicrobial biocomposites
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Polysaccharides-based biocomposite and its antimicrobial effect
- 3.2.1 Starch and its derivatives
- 3.2.2 Cellulose and its derivatives
- 3.2.3 Pectin and its derivatives
- 3.2.4 Chitosan and its derivatives
- 3.2.5 Seaweed biopolymers
- 3.3 Proteins/polypeptides-based biocomposite and its antimicrobial effect
- 3.3.1 Keratin
- 3.3.2 Caseinates
- 3.3.3 Collagen
- 3.4 Ammonium and Phosphonium group-based biocomposite and its antimicrobial effect
- 3.5 Antimicrobial response of hydroxyapatite (HA)-based biocomposites
- 3.6 Effect of metal-based Nanopowders on antibacterial response
- 3.6.1 Antibacterial response of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles.
- 3.6.2 Antibacterial response of silver (Ag) nanoparticles
- 3.6.3 Antibacterial response of copper and copper oxide nanoparticles
- 3.6.4 Antibacterial response of Iron oxide nanoparticles
- 3.6.5 Antibacterial response of magnesium oxide (MgO) nanoparticles
- 3.6.6 Antibacterial response of gold (Au) nanoparticles
- 3.7 Antimicrobial nanofibers
- 3.7.1 Antimicrobial nanofibers by physical mixture
- 3.7.2 Antimicrobial nanofibers by chemical modification of polymers
- 3.8 Antimicrobial biocomposite in food coating
- 3.8.1 Properties of polysaccharides for antimicrobial food coating
- 3.9 Antimicrobial bio-packaging
- 3.9.1 System models
- 3.9.2 Antimicrobial mechanisms in food packaging
- 3.10 Antimicrobial biocomposite for biomedical application
- 3.10.1 Antimicrobial wound dressing
- 3.10.2 Bone and tissue engineering
- 3.11 Conclusion and future perspectives
- References
- 4 Bioactive glass composites: From synthesis to application
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Synthesis of glass composites
- 4.3 Synthesis approaches of bioactive glass composites
- 4.3.1 Physical approach
- 4.3.1.1 Melt quench method
- 4.3.1.2 Spray pyrolysis method
- 4.3.1.3 Spray drying method
- 4.3.1.4 Electrospinning method
- 4.3.1.5 Laser spinning technique
- 4.3.2 Chemical approach
- 4.3.2.1 Sol-gel method
- 4.3.2.2 Microemulsion approach
- 4.3.2.3 Hydrothermal method
- 4.3.3 Biological methods
- 4.3.4 Hybrid methods
- 4.3.5 Other novel methods
- 4.4 Properties of bioactive glass composites
- 4.4.1 Mechanical property
- 4.4.2 Optical property
- 4.4.3 Magnetic property
- 4.4.4 Electrical property
- 4.4.5 Other properties
- 4.5 Applications of bioactive glass composites
- 4.5.1 Orthopedic applications
- 4.5.2 Antimicrobial applications
- 4.5.3 Drug delivery applications.
- 4.5.4 Cardiovascular applications
- 4.5.5 Dental applications
- 4.6 Future perspective and conclusion
- References
- 5 An overview of metal oxide-filled biocomposites
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Copper oxide (CuO) -filled biocomposites
- 5.3 Zinc oxides-filled biocomposites
- 5.3.1 Mechanical, thermal, antibacterial, and other properties of ZnO-based biocomposites
- 5.4 Magnesium oxide-filled biocomposites
- 5.4.1 Properties of MgO-based composites
- 5.5 Conclusions and future prospects
- Acknowledgment
- References
- 6 Bioresorbable biocomposites
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.2 Preparation of bioresorbable biocomposites
- 6.2.1 3D bioprinting
- 6.2.2 Sol-gel process
- 6.2.3 Solvent casting
- 6.2.4 Hot pressing
- 6.3 Different types of bioresorbable biocomposites
- 6.3.1 PLA-based biocomposites
- 6.3.2 Calcium phosphate-based biocomposites
- 6.3.3 Silk-based biocomposites
- 6.3.4 Nanoparticle-reinforced biocomposites
- 6.3.4.1 Nanometal-based biocomposites
- 6.3.4.2 Carbon nanotube-based biocomposites
- 6.3.4.3 Gelatin-based biocomposites
- 6.3.4.4 Collagen-based biocomposites
- 6.3.4.5 Nanoclay-based biocomposites
- 6.4 Biocomposites for biomedical applications
- 6.5 Conclusions
- References
- 7 Cellulose-based biocomposites
- 7.1 Introduction
- 7.2 Chemistry of cellulose
- 7.3 Designing cellulosic biocomposite in different forms
- 7.3.1 Cellulose-based fibers
- 7.3.2 Cellulose-based crystals
- 7.3.3 Cellulose-based hydrogels
- 7.3.4 Cellulose-based films
- 7.3.5 Cellulose-based powders
- 7.3.6 Cellulose-based biofoams
- 7.4 Formation of cellulose in biomass
- 7.5 Natural formation in plants
- 7.5.1 Natural formation in microorganisms
- 7.6 Extraction of cellulose
- 7.7 Physico-chemical properties of cellulose and its derivatives
- 7.7.1 Physical properties.
- 7.7.2 Thermal properties
- 7.7.3 Electrical properties
- 7.7.4 Chemical properties
- 7.8 Cellulose-based biocomposites
- 7.8.1 Fiber-matrix interfacial interaction
- 7.8.2 Surface modification methods
- 7.8.2.1 Physical treatments
- 7.8.2.2 Physico-chemical treatments
- 7.8.2.3 Chemical treatments
- 7.8.3 Conventional processing methods
- 7.9 Applications of cellulose-based biocomposites in biomedical engineering
- 7.9.1 In tissue engineering and regenerative medicine
- 7.9.1.1 Bone tissue grafts
- 7.9.1.2 Cartilage, ligament, and tendon
- 7.9.1.3 Intervertebral disc and meniscus implant
- 7.9.1.4 Cardiac prosthesis
- 7.9.1.5 Artificial blood vessels
- 7.9.2 In wound dressing, artificial skin, and skin tissue repairing
- 7.9.3 In dental applications
- 7.9.4 In ophthalmologic applications
- 7.9.5 In biosensors and diagnostic devices
- 7.9.6 In drug delivery
- 7.9.7 In neural applications
- 7.10 Future trends
- 7.11 Conclusions
- References
- 8 Graphene-based nanocomposites for biomedical engineering application
- 8.1 Introduction
- 8.2 Synthesis of graphene-based nanocomposite
- 8.3 Properties of graphene-based nanocomposite
- 8.4 Biomedical applications of graphene-based nanocomposites
- 8.4.1 Drug delivery applications
- 8.4.2 Gene therapy applications
- 8.4.3 Tissue engineering applications
- 8.4.4 Antibacterial applications
- 8.4.5 Biosensing applications
- 8.4.6 Orthopedic and dental applications
- 8.5 Conclusion
- References
- 9 Fabrication and characterization of chicken feather fiber-reinforced polymer composites
- 9.1 Introduction
- 9.2 Materials and methods
- 9.2.1 Chicken keratin fiber (CFF) extraction
- 9.3 Chicken keratin fiber characteristics
- 9.3.1 Cleanliness and color
- 9.3.2 Textural property
- 9.3.3 Mechanical property.
- 9.3.4 Absorbed moisture content
- 9.4 Composites fabrication
- 9.5 Composite characterization
- 9.5.1 Physical properties
- 9.5.2 Mechanical properties
- 9.5.3 Thermal characteristics
- 9.5.4 Morphological properties
- 9.5.5 Fourier transform infra-red (FTIR) spectroscopy
- 9.5.6 X-ray diffraction (XRD)
- 9.6 Fiber characteristics
- 9.6.1 Cleanliness and color
- 9.6.2 FTIR spectra
- 9.6.3 XRD analysis
- 9.6.4 Thermal analysis
- 9.6.5 Moisture regain
- 9.6.6 Linear fiber density
- 9.6.7 Mechanical properties
- 9.6.8 Microstructural analysis
- 9.7 FTIR spectra of chicken keratin fiber-reinforced vinyl ester composites
- 9.8 XRD curves of chicken keratin fiber vinyl ester composites
- 9.9 Effect on physical properties of CFF polymer composites
- 9.10 Effect on mechanical characteristics of chicken keratin fiber-reinforced polymer laminates
- 9.10.1 Tensile properties
- 9.10.2 Compression properties
- 9.10.3 Flexural properties
- 9.10.4 Impact strength and Vickers hardness
- 9.11 Effect on thermal stability of CFF polymer composites
- 9.12 Morphological properties
- 9.13 Conclusion
- References
- 10 Sugarcane nanocellulose fiber-reinforced vinyl ester nanocomposites
- 10.1 Introduction
- 10.2 Materials and methods
- 10.2.1 Chemical treatment on sugarcane nanocellulose
- 10.2.2 Fabrication of vinyl ester composite
- 10.2.3 Vinyl ester nanocomposites characterization
- 10.2.3.1 Physical properties
- 10.2.3.2 Mechanical properties
- 10.2.3.3 Tensile fracture
- 10.2.3.4 Thermal characteristics
- 10.3 Results and discussion
- 10.3.1 Physical properties
- 10.3.2 Mechanical properties
- 10.3.2.1 Tensile properties
- 10.3.2.2 Tensile fracture
- 10.3.2.3 Compression properties
- 10.3.2.4 Flexural properties
- 10.3.2.5 Impact strength and hardness.


