Monitoring environmental contaminants /
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Otros Autores: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Amsterdam :
Elsevier,
[2021]
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Colección: | Environmental contaminants.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Chapter 1: High-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for analysis of aquatic contaminants: A high-l ...
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Sample collection
- 3. Water sample preparation and the effect of the matrix
- 3.1. Sample matrix and effects on analysis
- 3.2. Filtration
- 3.3. Dilution
- 3.4. Solid phase extraction
- 4. High-performance liquid chromatography
- 5. Mass spectrometry
- 5.1. Source ionization and ion transfer
- 5.2. The quadrupoles
- 5.3. Electron multiplication and detection
- 5.4. Quantitation and the calibration curve
- 5.5. Other mass analyzers coupled with HPLC: Time-of-flight and ion trap MS
- 6. Quality assurance and control measures
- 6.1. Field blanks
- 6.2. Internal standards
- 6.3. Blanks within analytical sequences
- 6.4. Spiked standards within analytical sequences
- 6.5. Method validation
- 7. Conclusions
- References
- Chapter 2: Emerging technologies for autonomous in-situ monitoring of water quality
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Water quality monitoring
- 3. Sensing challenges: Platform and deployment hierarchies
- 4. Stability challenges with chemical sensors
- 5. Influence of microfluidics
- 6. Manual single-use sensing
- 7. Autonomous in-situ sensing for nutrients
- 7.1. Phosphorus
- 7.2. Phosphate-sensing methods
- 7.3. Nitrogen
- 7.4. Nitrite and nitrate colorimetry
- 7.5. Ammonia colorimetry
- 8. Current and emerging nutrient-sensing systems
- 8.1. Examples of current sensing systems
- 8.2. Emerging sensing systems
- 9. Challenges for autonomous in-situ sensing systems
- 9.1. Sensing platform fouling
- 10. Remote sensing
- 11. Conclusions
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Chapter 3: Pervasive sensing approaches for environmental pollution
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Air
- 2.1. Examples of deployments
- 2.2. Challenges, opportunities, and recommendations
- 3. Noise
- 3.1. Examples of deployments
- 3.2. Challenges, opportunities, and recommendations
- 3.2. Challenges, opportunities, and recommendations
- 4. Water
- 4.1. Examples of deployments
- 4.2. Challenges, opportunities, and recommendations
- 5. Soil
- 5.1. Examples of deployments
- 5.2. Challenges, opportunities, and recommendations
- 6. Conclusions
- References
- Chapter 4: Challenges and current approaches toward environmental monitoring of nanomaterials
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Analytical techniques for environmental monitoring of ENMs
- 2.1. Scanning and transmission electron microscopy
- 2.2. Field- flow fractionation
- 2.3. IR/Raman microscopy
- 2.4. Pyrolysis-GC-MS
- 2.5. Single particle ICPMS