Decision making in emergency management.
Decision-Making in Emergency Management examines decisions the authors have made over their careers based on their combined training, experience and instinct. Through a broad range of case studies, readers discover how experience impacts decision-making in conjunction with research and tools availab...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
San Diego :
Elsevier Science & Technology,
2019.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Front Cover
- Decision Making in Emergency Management
- Copyright
- Contents
- Author Biography
- Preface
- Chapter 1: Introduction to decision making for emergency managers in perspective
- Some examples of FEMA staffing failures during the Katrina Hurricane period
- Chapter 2: The military decision making process
- The Simple O.O.D.A Loop
- A more complex diagram of the OODA Loop
- Observation
- Orientation
- Decide (hypothesis)
- Action
- Chapter 3: A short history of the study of decision making
- Incrementalism
- Thinking fast and slow in decision making
- Barriers to effective decision making and some methods to try to avoid them
- The framing effect
- The familiarity effect
- The confirmation bias
- The halo effect
- Group think
- The true believers
- The "smart person" problem
- Simple mathematical formulas often make better predictions than professionals
- The Black Swan: The impact of the highly improbable
- Thoughts on how to think well from Allan Jacobs
- Governmental effects and constraints on good decision making
- Model I: Rational policy
- Model II: Organizational process
- Model III: Bureaucratic politics
- The emergency manager as bureaucrat
- Can we improve our decision making?
- Improving decision making by attempting to avoid some of our brain's limitations
- Using simple mathematical formulas to improve decision making
- Applying some of the wisdom of Allan Jacob's to improve decision making
- Applying Finkelstein, Whitehead, and Campbell (FWC) methods to improve decision making
- The value of checklists in decision making
- Evolutionary approaches and game theory
- Chapter 4: Decision making in emergencies, disasters, and catastrophic events
- Emerging trends and history affecting emergency management decision making
- Background
- The 911 attack and the development of the US Department of Homeland Security
- Hurricanes Katrina and Rita in 2004, 2005
- The extended, nonfederal government and its effects on emergency management
- Increasing global vulnerability to disasters
- The professionalization of emergency management
- The poor and the vulnerable as a special concern in emergency management
- Private business approaches to disaster response communication with AT & T
- Failing infrastructure must be considered in many disaster situations
- Weather-related hazards, technological hazards, and induced events (terrorists' use of weapons of mass destruction)
- Continued urbanization across the world
- Weather-related hazards
- Floods
- Coastal flooding
- Earthquakes
- Volcanoes
- Tsunamis
- Hurricanes
- NDMS DMAT assets as a key factor in early hurricane response
- Winter storms
- Tornadoes
- Droughts and wildfires
- Heat waves
- Urban heat islands
- Technological hazards
- Lessons for industry based on the Three Mile Island (TMI) reactor disaster
- Lessons for the regulator based on the Three Mile island (TMI) reactor disaster.