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Balance dysfunction in Parkinson's Disease : Basic Mechanisms to Clinical Management /
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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| Autor principal: | |
| Otros Autores: | , |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
London :
Academic Press,
2019.
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| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Front Cover; BALANCE DYSFUNCTION IN PARKINSON'S DISEASE; BALANCE DYSFUNCTION IN PARKINSON'S DISEASE: BASIC MECHANISMS TO CLINICAL MANAGEMENT; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; About the authors; Acknowledgments; Introduction; References; 1
- How is balance controlled by the nervous system?; What is balance control?; B. What are the critical properties of balance control?; What are the main balance domains to assess?; Standing balance; Postural responses (APRs); Anticipatory postural adjustments (APAs); Balance during gait; D. What parts of the brain are involved in balance control?
- E. What is the role of the basal ganglia in balance control?F. Balance is a complex sensorimotor task that can be improved with practice; Highlights; References; 2
- Why is balance so important in Parkinson disease?; A. How common are balance disorders in PD?; B. How important are balance and gait to the wellbeing of a person with PD?; C. When do balance problems emerge?; D. Why does Parkinson disease affect balance?; E. How does dopaminergic replacement therapy work?; F. Do dopaminergic mechanisms explain all the balance deficits of parkinsonism?
- G. How is balance affected in Parkinson-Plus syndromes?H. Do nonmotor signs affect balance control in PD?; Highlights; References; 3
- How is balance during quiet stance affected by PD?; Clinical case; A. How does PD affect postural alignment?; B. How are limits of stability impaired in PD?; C. What is the contribution of axial tone to standing balance?; D. Why is postural sway important?; E. Does PD affect sensory integration for balance?; F. Does levodopa improve standing balance?; G. Do other medications influence balance?
- H. What are the effects of deep brain stimulation on standing posture?I. Can rehabilitation improve standing posture?; Highlights; References; 4
- How are postural responses to external perturbations affected by PD?; Clinical case; A. How are retropulsion and propulsion related to impaired postural responses?; B. Why do patients with PD show more abnormalities in their postural responses in the backward direction than other directions ... ; C. What are the major postural responses deficits in PD?; D. How does PD affect adaptation of postural responses to changes in environmental context?
- E. Does levodopa improve postural responses?F. Does deep brain stimulation improve postural responses?; G. Does rehabilitation improve postural responses?; Highlights; References; 5
- How are anticipatory postural adjustments in preparation for voluntary movements affected by PD?; Clinical case; A. Are APAs hypometric in PD?; B. Are APAs context-dependent?; C. Does levodopa improve APAs?; D. What are the effects of deep brain stimulation on APAs?; E. Can rehabilitation affect APAs?; Highlights; References; 6
- How is dynamic balance during walking affected by PD?; Clinical case