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Advances in imaging and electron physics. Volume 161 /

Advances in Imaging and Electron Physics merges two long-running serials--Advances in Electronics and Electron Physics and Advances in Optical and Electron Microscopy. This series features extended articles on the physics of electron devices (especially semiconductor devices), particle optics at hig...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Otros Autores: Hawkes, P. W.
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Amsterdam ; Burlington, MA : Academic, 2010.
Edición:1st ed.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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245 0 0 |a Advances in imaging and electron physics.  |n Volume 161 /  |c edited by Peter W. Hawkes. 
250 |a 1st ed. 
260 |a Amsterdam ;  |a Burlington, MA :  |b Academic,  |c 2010. 
300 |a 1 online resource (xvi, 288 pages) :  |b color illustrations 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a computer  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a online resource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references and index. 
588 0 |a Print version record. 
520 |a Advances in Imaging and Electron Physics merges two long-running serials--Advances in Electronics and Electron Physics and Advances in Optical and Electron Microscopy. This series features extended articles on the physics of electron devices (especially semiconductor devices), particle optics at high and low energies, microlithography, image science and digital image processing, electromagnetic wave propagation, electron microscopy, and the computing methods used in all these domains. * Contributions from leading international scholars and industry experts * Discusses hot topic areas and presents current and future research trends * Invaluable reference and guide for physicists, engineers and mathematicians. 
505 0 |a Front Cover; Advances in Imaging and Electron Physics; Copyright Page; Contents; Preface; Contributors; Future Contributions; Chapter 1: Principles of Dual-Beam Low-Energy Electron Microscopy; I. Introduction; 2. Dual-Beam Approach; 3. Electron-Optical Components; 3.1. Magnetic Immersion Objective Lens; 3.2. Magnetic Prism Array; 3.3. Dual-Beam Gun and Illumination Optics; 3.4. Illumination Optics with ''Twist'' Correctio; 3.5. Illumination Optics with a Semitransparent Holey Mirror; 4. Experimental Results; 4.1. Semiconductor Substrates 
505 8 |a 4.2. Reticle Substrates: Nano-Imprint Lithography Masks4.3. Experiments with a Tilted Illumination Beam; 4.4. Magnetic Recording Media; 5. Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; Chapter 2: Determination of Adequate Parameters for Connected Morphological Contrast Mappings through Morphological Contrast Measures; 1. Introduction; 2. Background Definitions; 2.1. Morphological Transformations; 2.2. Connectivity; 2.3. Transformations by Reconstruction; 2.4. Morphological Contrast Mappings; 2.5. Opening and Closing Size Determination; 3. Morphological Contrast Measures 
505 8 |a 3.1. Morphological Contrast Measure Based on the Difference of Contrast3.2. Morphological Contrast Measure Based on Image Edge Analysis; 4. Magnetic Resonance Imaging Segmentation; 4.1. Opening and Closing Size Determination on MRI Slices; 4.2. Determination of Parameters a and � on MRI Slices; 4.3. White and Grey Matter in the Frontal Lobe; 5. Enhancement of Images in the Presence of Noise; 6. Contrast Measure Comparison; 7. Conclusion; References; Chapter 3: Fractional Fourier Transforms and Geometrical Optics; 1. Introduction; 2. The ABCD Ray Transfer Matrix Method 
505 8 |a 2.1. Physical Meaning of the ABCD Elements2.2. Basic Optical Components and Ray Transfer Matrices; 2.3. Cardinal Elements of the Optical System; 2.4. Lenses and Imaging; 2.5. Self-Focusing Graded Index Ducts; 3. Extension to Anamorphic Optical Systems; 4. Wave Optics Properties of Geometrical Systems: Fourier Transform Systems; 4.1. Connection between Wave and Ray Optics Formalisms; 4.2. Exact Fourier Transform Optical System; 4.3. Scale of the Optical Fourier Transform; 4.4. Basic Fourier Transform Optical Lens Systems; 4.5. Ray Transfer Matrix Factorizations 
505 8 |a 4.6. Anamorphic Optical Fourier Transformers5. Cascading Multiple Equivalent Systems: The Fractional Fourier Transform; 5.1. Heuristic Concept of the FRFT Optical System; 5.2. Derivation of the Ray Transfer Matrix of an FRFT System; 5.3. Propetries of the FRFT Operation; 5.4. Basic FRFT Optical Systems; 5.5. Symmetrical Lens Systems; 5.6. Inexact Fractional Fourier Transformers; 5.7. Fractional Fourier Transforms and Fresnel Diffraction; 6. Cardinal Planes in Fractional Fourier Transform Lens Systems; 6.1. Cardinal Planes in a Lohmann Type I FRFT System 
650 0 |a Electron microscopy. 
650 0 |a Geometrical optics. 
650 2 |a Microscopy, Electron  |0 (DNLM)D008854 
650 6 |a Microscopie �electronique.  |0 (CaQQLa)201-0066871 
650 6 |a Optique g�eom�etrique.  |0 (CaQQLa)201-0014225 
650 7 |a electron microscopy.  |2 aat  |0 (CStmoGRI)aat300224955 
650 7 |a SCIENCE  |x Physics  |x Electromagnetism.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a SCIENCE  |x Physics  |x Electricity.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a Electron microscopy  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst00906682 
650 7 |a Geometrical optics  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst00940851 
700 1 |a Hawkes, P. W. 
776 0 8 |i Print version:  |t Advances in imaging and electron physics. Volume 161.  |b 1st ed.  |d Amsterdam ; Burlington, MA : Academic, 2010  |w (OCoLC)506248606 
856 4 0 |u https://sciencedirect.uam.elogim.com/science/book/9780123813183  |z Texto completo