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Structure and functioning of seminatural meadows /

Twelve years' analysis of natural grassland and experimentally managed meadows have produced this unique set of data on the structures and physiological functions of primary producers, consumers and decomposers. Obtained during the 1973-1985 Ecosystem Study on Highland Meadows in Czechoslovakia...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Otros Autores: Rychnovsk�a, Milena, Bal�atpv�a-Tul�a�ckov�a, Emilie
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Checo
Publicado: Amsterdam ; New York : Elsevier, 1993.
Colección:Developments in agricultural and managed-forest ecology ; 27.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Texto completo

MARC

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245 0 0 |a Structure and functioning of seminatural meadows /  |c edited by Milena Rychnovsk�a. 
260 |a Amsterdam ;  |a New York :  |b Elsevier,  |c 1993. 
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490 1 |a Developments in agricultural and managed-forest ecology ;  |v 27 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references (pages 361-374) and index. 
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533 |a Electronic reproduction.  |b [Place of publication not identified] :  |c HathiTrust Digital Library,  |d 2010.  |5 MiAaHDL 
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520 |a Twelve years' analysis of natural grassland and experimentally managed meadows have produced this unique set of data on the structures and physiological functions of primary producers, consumers and decomposers. Obtained during the 1973-1985 Ecosystem Study on Highland Meadows in Czechoslovakia, such original information is rare in scientific literature. The aim of the study was to define the functioning of these grasslands and their changes under different impact of man, and to examine the ecological function of those ecosystems in the intensively managed catchment area. Hence, this book contains deep analyses of soil microorganisms, their functions in decomposition and soil forming processes - leading to the evaluation of the whole carbon cycle - as well as dealing with nitrogen pathways in the experimental plots - resulting in precise determination of the full nitrogen cycle. Procedures used in practical agriculture, such as cutting, fertilization and renovation, have also been applied, producing evaluations from both ecological and economical view-points. The book's integrated ecosystem approach to grasslands, its deep professional analyses in each section, along with the synthesis on each particular level and across all levels, renders it an invaluable, informative text, comprising extensive figures and tables and a substantial bibliography of world-wide sources. 
588 0 |a Print version record. 
505 0 |a Front Cover; Structure and Functioning of Seminatural Meadows; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; Foreword; Chapter 1. Introduction; Chapter 2. Meadow communities of the �Zd�arsk�e Vrchy Landscape Reserve; 2.1 Natural meadows; 2.2 Ecological and floristic characteristics of the syntaxonomic units; 2.3 Syngenetic and synecological relationships between the communities; 2.4 Man-made meadows; Chapter 3. Characteristics of the climatic factors; 3.1 Outline of climate; 3.2 Temperature regime; 3.3 Precipitation (rainfall, snowfall, etc.); 3.4 Radiation input; 3.5 Wind; 3.6 Potential evapotranspiration 
505 8 |a 3.7 Soil water3.8 Soil temperatures; 3.9 Heat balance and actual evapotranspiration of the stand; Chapter 4. Grassland ecosystems for pilot studies -- the Kameni�cky area; 4.1 The basic natural area with no pratotechnical measures (further designated as N); 4.2 Stand and site heterogeneity in the intensively studied area N; 4.3 Managed meadows stands on the Vojt�ech�uv Kopec hill, both natural (NF) and renovated (RF); 4.4 Meadow stands at Kukl�ik (RK); Chapter 5. Edaphic factors; 5.1 Soil conditions in the area of Kameni�cky; 5.2 Soil acidity and organic matter content 
505 8 |a 5.3 Soil pH and redox conditions in the soilChapter 6. Structure of the populations of plant communities; 6.1 Contribution of the dominant Nardus stricta species to the horizontal pattern of the natural stand (N); 6.2 Successional changes in seminatural intact (N) and treated stands (NF0, NF1, NF2); 6.3 Succession in renovated stands (RF0, RF1, RF2); 6.4 Ordination and clustering methods; 6.5 Implications for future management within the nature conservancy area; Chapter 7. Primary producers of the natural stand (N); 7.1 Aboveground plant organs and their structure 
505 8 |a 7.2 Aboveground biomass (standing crop)7.3 Phenology and annual dynamics of the stands; 7.4 Seed production and the population structure of the dominant species; 7.5 Mineral elements in the biomass; Chapter 8. Underground biomass in meadow stands; 8.1 Structure of underground biomass; 8.2 Dynamics and annual production of underground biomass; Chapter 9. Anatomical structure of leaves of the dominant grasses; 9.1 Nardus stricta; 9.2 Cultivated grasses; Chapter 10. Limits of forage production and the efficiency of grassland management; 10.1 Establishment of experimental treatments 
505 8 |a 10.2 Production characteristics of the grasslands10.3 Forage quality; 10.4 Participation of various species in the production of forage; 10.5 Conclusions; Chapter 11. Photosynthesis and limiting factors; 11.1 Photosynthetic and respiratory characteristics of the main species; 11.2 Gazometric measurements of the rates of photosynthesis and respiration in grass stands; 11.3 The estimation of photosynthesis and respiration of the grass stand using mathematical modelling; 11.4 Conclusions; Chapter 12. Plant-water relationships in grasslands; 12.1 Water balance in individual plants 
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776 0 8 |i Print version:  |t Structure and functioning of seminatural meadows.  |d Amsterdam ; New York : Elsevier, 1993  |w (DLC) 92011732  |w (OCoLC)25630507 
830 0 |a Developments in agricultural and managed-forest ecology ;  |v 27. 
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