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Geology and geochemistry of oil and gas /
This book discusses the progress that is being made through innovations in instrumental measurements of geologic and geochemical systems and their study using modern mathematical modeling. It covers the systems approach to understanding sedimentary rocks and their role in evolution and containment o...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Otros Autores: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Amsterdam ; Boston :
Elsevier,
�2005.
|
| Colección: | Developments in petroleum science ;
52. |
| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo Texto completo Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Systems approach in science
- Oil- and gas-bearing rocks
- Temperature and pressure in the subsurface
- Water
- Crude oils
- Natural gases and condensates
- Dispersed organic matter Original Research Article
- Origin of oil and natural gas Original Research Article
- Formation of hydrocarbon accumulations
- Classifications of oil and gas accumulations Original Research Article
- Mathematical modeling in petroleum geology
- gAppendix A: Wettability and capillarity
- Appendix B: Permeability
- Appendix C: Glossary
- References and Bibliography.
- Cover
- Contents
- Dedication
- Foreword
- Preface
- Nomenclature
- Abbreviations
- Systems Approach in Science
- Natural Systems and their Classification
- Rocks, Water, Organic Matter and Gases as a Specific Natural System
- Systems Approach in Petroleum Geology
- Oil and Gas-Bearing Rocks
- Composition of Oil- and Gas-Bearing Rocks
- Reservoir Rocks
- Porosity
- Permeability
- Caprocks
- Oil and Gas Reservoirs
- Temperature and Pressure in the Subsurface
- Deformation of Rocks in Depth
- Porosity and permeability versus depth of burial
- Temperature
- Paleotemperature
- Abnormally-High Formation Pressure
- Well-logging data
- Seismic data
- Drilling data
- Effect of pressure and temperature
- Effect of formation water chemistry
- Secondary montmorillonite
- Origin of Abnormal Formation Pressures
- Water
- Physical and Chemical Properties of Waters
- Classifications of Oilfield Waters
- Water Drive
- Water drive systems
- Crude Oils
- Composition of Crude Oils��
- Classification of Crude Oils
- Natural Gases and Condensates
- Composition of Natural Gases
- Isotope Composition of Natural Gases
- Carbon
- Hydrogen
- Sulfur
- Nitrogen
- Inert gases
- Physical Properties of Natural Gases
- Gas density
- Combustion heating value
- Compressibility of natural gases
- Deviation of pressure at bottom of gas column
- Gas viscosity
- Hydrate formation
- Solubility of gases in water
- Solubility of hydrocarbon gases in crude oils
- Phase Transformation and Condensates��
- Dispersed Organic Matter
- Organic Matter Insoluble in Organic Solvents: Kerogen
- Insoluble Portion of Organic Matter
- Organic Matter Soluble in Organic Solvents
- Combined Studies of Soluble and Insoluble Portions of Organic Matter
- Origin of Oil and Natural Gas
- Initial Organic Matter and its Transformation
- Stagewise Nature and Cyclic Transformation of Organic Matter
- Role of Energy in the Oil Generation Process
- Formation of Hydrocarbon Accumulations
- Sedimentary Basins
- Hydrocarbon Expulsion ("Primary Migration"), Heterogeneity of the Medium, Dissolution in Water and Gas, and Diffusion
- Overburden Pressure
- Pore Pressure
- Rock Compaction
- Temperature
- Geochemical Non-Uniformity
- Dissolution in Compressed Gases (See Retrograde Dissolution in Chapter 6)
- Diffusion
- Primary Accumulation and Free Phase Migration ("Secondary Migration")
- Time of Formation of Hydrocarbon Accumulations
- Paleogeologic Method
- Mineralogic Technique
- Helium- Argon Technique
- Determination Based on the Composition of Oil Fractions with Boiling Point below 200C
- Volumetric Technique
- Saturation Pressure Technique
- Classifications of Oil and Gas Accumulations
- Classification of Types of Oil and Gas Accumulations and Traps, Reserves, Fluid Quality, Production Rates
- Classification of Hydrocarbon Accumulations Based on Phase Relationships
- Gas accumulations
- Oil accumulations
- Classification of Oil and Gas Reservoirs Based on Drive Mechanism
- Solution gas drive
- Gas-cap drive
- Water drive
- Gravity drainage
- Combination-drive reservoirs
- Open combination-drive res.