Material and energy balancing in the process industries : from microscopic balances to large plants /

This book represents the systematic coverage of mass and energy balancing in the process industries. The classical treatment of balances in the available literature is complemented in the following areas: - systematic analysis of large systems by Graph theory - comprehensive thermodynamic analysis (...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Veverka, Vladim�ir
Otros Autores: Madron, Franti�sek
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: New York : Elsevier Science B.V., 1997.
Colección:Computer-aided chemical engineering ; 7.
Temas:
Chemical process control.
Proc�ed�es chimiques > Contr�ole.
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING > Chemical & Biochemical.
SCIENCE > Chemistry > Industrial & Technical.
Chemical process control
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Cover
  • Contents
  • Chapter 1. Introduction
  • Chapter 2. Balancing in Process Industries
  • 2.1 The Problem Statement
  • 2.2 Balancing Flowsheet- Graph Representation
  • 2.3 Balancing Variables and Data Preprocessing
  • 2.4 Data Reconciliation
  • 2.5 Classification of Variables
  • 2.6 Data Collection and Processing
  • 2.7 Recommended Literature
  • Chapter 3. Mass (Single-Component) Balance
  • 3.1 Steady-State Mass Balance
  • 3.2 More on Solvability
  • 3.3 Observability and Redundancy
  • 3.4 Illustrative Example
  • 3.5 Just Determined Systems
  • 3.6 Main Results of Chapter 3
  • 3.7 Recommended Literature
  • Chapter 4. Multicomponent Balancing
  • 4.1 Chemical Reactions and Stoichiometry
  • 4.2 Component Mass Balances
  • 4.3 Reaction Invariant Balances
  • 4.4 Element Balances
  • 4.5 Reaction Invariant Balances in a System of Units
  • 4.6 Example of Multicomponent Balance
  • 4.7 Unsteady-State Balances
  • 4.8 Main Results of Chapter 4
  • 4.9 Recommended Literature
  • Chapter 5. Energy Balance
  • 5.1 Enthalpy Balance
  • 5.2 Graph and Matrix Representation of the Enthalpy Balance
  • 5.3 Example of Enthalpy Balance
  • 5.4 Heat and Mass Balancing
  • 5.5 Remarks on Solvability
  • 5.6 Unsteady Energy Balance
  • 5.7 Main Results of Chapter 5
  • 5.8 Recommended Literature
  • Chapter 6. Entropy and Exergy Balances
  • 6.1 Exergy and Loss of Exergy
  • 6.2 Simple Examples
  • 6.3 Examples of Exergetic Analysis
  • 6.4 Concluding Remarks
  • 6.5 Recommended Literature
  • Chapter 7. Solvability and Classification of Variables I
  • Linear Systems
  • 7.1 General Analysis
  • 7.2 Canonical Format of the System of Equations
  • 7.3 Commentary and Examples
  • 7.4 Main Results of Chapter 7
  • 7.5 Recommended Literature
  • Chapter 8. Solvability and Classification of Variables II
  • Nonlinear Systems
  • 8.1 Simple Examples
  • 8.2 Solvability of Multicomponent Balance Equations
  • 8.3 General Solution Manifold
  • 8.4 Jacobi Matrix and Linearisation
  • 8.5 Classification Problems; Observability and Redundancy
  • 8.6 Main Results of Chapter 8
  • 8.7 Recommended Literature
  • Chapter 9. Balancing Based on Measured Data-Reconciliation I
  • Linear Reconciliation
  • 9.1 Problem Statement
  • 9.2 Reconciliation Formulae
  • 9.3 Statistical Characteristics of the Solutions; Propagation of Errors
  • 9.4 Gross Errors
  • 9.5 Systematic Errors
  • 9.6 Main Results of Chapter 9
  • 9.7 Recommended Literature
  • Chapter 10. Balancing Based on Measured Data- Reconciliation II
  • Nonlinear Reconciliation
  • 10.1 Simple Examples and Problem Statement
  • 10.2 Conditions of Minimum
  • 10.3 Properties of the Solution
  • 10.4 Methods of Solution
  • 10.5 Gross Errors
  • 10.6 Example
  • 10.7 Main Results of Chapter 10
  • 10.8 Recommended Literature
  • Chapter 11. Dynamic Balancing
  • 11.1 Mass Balance Model with Accumulation
  • 11.2 Daily Balancing
  • 11.3 Conclusion
  • 11.4 Recommended Literature.

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