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GIS based chemical fate modeling : principles and applications /

Explains how GIS enhances the development of chemical fate and transport models Over the past decade, researchers have discovered that geographic information systems (GIS) are not only excellent tools for managing and displaying maps, but also useful in the analysis of chemical fate and transport in...

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Bibliographic Details
Call Number:Libro Electrónico
Main Author: Pistocchi, Alberto, 1972-
Format: Electronic eBook
Language:Inglés
Published: Hoboken, New Jersey : John Wiley & Sons, Inc., [2014]
Subjects:
Online Access:Texto completo (Requiere registro previo con correo institucional)
Table of Contents:
  • Cover; Title Page; Copyright; Preface; Contributors; Chapter 1: Chemicals, Models, and GIS: Introduction; 1.1 Chemistry, Modeling, and Geography; 1.2 Mr. Palomar and Models; 1.3 What Makes a Model Different?; 1.4 Simple, Complex, or Tiered?; 1.5 For Whom is this Book Written?; References; Chapter 2: Basics of Chemical Compartment Models and Their Implementation with GIS Functions; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Phase Partitioning; 2.3 Diffusion, Dispersion, and Advection; 2.4 Fluxes at the Interfaces; 2.5 Reactions; 2.6 Transport within An Environmental Medium: The Advection-Diffusion Equation (ADE)
  • 2.7 Analytical Solutions2.8 Box Models, Multimedia and Multispecies Fate and Transport; 2.9 Spatial Models: Implicit, Explicit, Detailed Explicit, and GIS-Based Schemes; References; Chapter 3: Basics of GIS Operations; 3.1 What is GIS?; 3.2 GIS Data; 3.3 GIS Software; 3.4 GIS Standards; 3.5 A Classification of GIS Operations for Chemical Fate Modeling; 3.6 Spatial Thinking; 3.7 Beyond GIS; 3.8 Further Progress on GIS; References; Chapter 4: Map Algebra; 4.1 MAP Algebra Operators and Syntaxes; 4.2 Using MAP Algebra to Compute a Gaussian Plume.
  • 4.3 Using MAP Algebra to Implement Isolated box ModelsReferences; Chapter 5: Distance Calculations; 5.1 Concepts of Distance Calculations; 5.2 Distance Along a Surface and Vertical Distance; 5.3 Applications of Euclidean Distance in Pollution Problems; 5.4 Cost Distance; References; Chapter 6: Spatial Statistics and Neighborhood Modeling in GIS; 6.1 Variograms: Analyzing Spatial Patterns; 6.2 Interpolation; 6.3 Zonal Statistics; 6.4 Neighborhood Statistics and Filters; References; Chapter 7: Digital Elevation Models, Topographic Controls, and Hydrologic Modeling in GIS.
  • 7.1 Basic Surface Analysis7.2 Drainage; 7.3 Using GIS Hydrological Functions in Chemical Fate and Transport Modeling; 7.4 Non-D8 Methods and the TauDEM Algorithms; 7.5 ESRI's "Darcy Flow" and "Porous Puff" Functions; References; Chapter 8: Elements of Dynamic Modeling in GIS; 8.1 Dynamic GIS Models; 8.2 Studying Time-Dependent Effects with Simple Map Algebra; 8.3 Decoupling Spatial and Temporal Aspects of Models: The Mappe Global Approach; References; Chapter 9: Metamodeling and Source-Receptor Relationship Modeling in GIS; 9.1 Introduction; 9.2 Metamodeling; 9.3 Source-Receptor Relationships.