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Third century of biochemical oxygen demand /
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autor principal: | |
| Otros Autores: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Alexandria, VA :
Water Environment Federation,
2002.
|
| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Biochemical Oxygen Demand History
- 3. Putrescibility and Relative Stability
- 4. Measurement of Dissolved Oxygen
- Winkler Titration and Modifications
- Other Chemical Techniques
- Magnetic Measurements
- Electrochemical and Electrode Techniques
- Oxygen-Free Samples
- 5. Process of Biochemical Oxygen Demand
- Microorganisms Consume Organic Substrates in the Waste
- Oxygen is Used by Microorganisms
- The Metric of the Test is the Difference Between the Initial and Final Values of Dissolved Oxygen
- A Diluted Portion of the Sample is Tested
- The Result is Extrapolated Back to the Undiluted Sample
- Interactions of Mixed Populations of Microorganisms
- Toxicity and Acclimation of Organisms
- 6. Theory of Biochemical Oxygen Demand
- Theoretical Oxygen Demand of Pure Substances
- Theoretical Approximations of Biochemical Oxygen Demand
- Modeling Biochemical Oxygen Demand of Natural and Waste Waters
- Biochemical Oxygen Demand in Wastewater Treatment Modeling
- Oxygen Sag and Water Quality Equations
- Calculation of Biochemical Oxygen Demand from Experimental Data
- 7. Biochemical Oxygen Demand Method and Practice
- A Five-Day Test
- Kinetics
- Carbonaceous versus Nitrogenous Biochemical Oxygen Demand
- Nitrification Inhibition
- Five-Day Biochemical Oxygen Demand as a Dilution Test
- Pay Attention to the Dilution Water
- Seeding is Important
- Seed Control Measures
- The Five-Day Biochemical Oxygen Demand of Seed
- Glucose-Glutamic Acid Check Standard
- Sampling
- The Procedure
- Preparing Dilutions
- Initial Dissolved Oxygen Measurement
- Incubation Temperature
- Sealing Sample Bottles
- Calculations
- Quality Control
- Limit and Range of Biochemical Oxygen Demand Results
- Ultimate Biochemical Oxygen Demand
- Automation of the Biochemical Oxygen Demand Test
- Case Study No. 1. Comparison of Nitrification-Inhibition Methods
- Case Study No. 2. Comparison of 2-Chloro-6-(Trichloromethyl) Pyridine
- Case Study No. 3. The Debate over 2-Chloro-6-(Trichloromethyl) Pyridine Toxicity in Carbonaceous Biochemical Oxygen Demand
- Case Study No. 4. The Research Study Gone Bad
- Check Your Blanks!
- Case Study No. 5. The Trouble With Glucose-Glutamic Acid
- 8. Respirometric Methods
- Measurement of Respiration
- Operation of Manometric and Electrolytic Respirometers
- Comparison of Respirometers
- A Standard Respirometric Method
- Applications of Respirometry
- Short-Term Biochemical Oxygen Demand Measurements
- On-Line Respirometry
- Modeling Plant Operations
- 9. Alternate Measures of Biochemical Oxygen Demand
- Gas Chromatography and Headspace Biochemical Oxygen Demand Techniques
- Alternate Oxygen Sources
- Microcalorimetry and Biomass Activity
- Miscellaneous Techniques
- Microbial Bioelectrodes and Other Biosensors
- 10. Biodegradation and Toxicity
- Biodegradation and Toxicity
- Method for Determining Biochemical Oxygen Demand in the Presence of Toxicity
- 11. Sediment Oxygen Demand
- Sediment Oxygen Demand Techniques
- Sediment Oxygen Demand Concepts
- 12. Chemical Oxygen Demand
- Standard Chemical Oxygen Demand Tests
- Open Reflux Method
- Closed Reflux, Titrimetric Method
- Closed Reflux, Colorimetric Method
- Relation of Chemical Oxygen Demand to Biochemical Oxygen Demand
- Fractionation of Chemical Oxygen Demand
- Total Influent Chemical Oxygen Demand
- Total Residual Chemical Oxygen Demand
- Soluble and Particulate Chemical Oxygen Demand
- Soluble Inert Chemical Oxygen Demand
- Particulate Inert Chemical Oxygen Demand
- Biodegradable Chemical Oxygen Demand
- Readily Biodegradable Chemical Oxygen Demand
- Hydrolysable Chemical Oxygen Demand
- Biodegradable Volatile Suspended Solids
- Chemically Hydrolysable Chemical Oxygen Demand
- Total Oxygen Demand and Alternate Tests to Chemical Oxygen Demand
- 13. Total Organic Carbon and Organic Matter
- Wet Chemical Methods for Total Organic Carbon
- Instrumental Total Organic Carbon Methods
- Total Organic Carbon-Biochemical Oxygen Demand Relationship
- Fractionation of Total Organic Carbon
- Photometric Estimation of Total Organic Carbon and Organic Matter.