Exposure of the population in the United States and Canada from natural background radiation : recommendations of the National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements.
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor Corporativo: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Bethesda, MD :
Council,
©1987.
|
Colección: | NCRP report ;
no. 94. |
Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover
- Preface
- Contents
- 1. Introduction
- 1.1 Structure of the Report
- 1.2 Dosimetric Considerations
- 1.3 Natural Radiation
- 2. Cosmic Radiation
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 Cosmic-Ray Particle Flux Densities
- 2.3 Cosmic-Ray Absorbed Dose Rates in Air
- 2.4 Cosmic-Ray Dose Rates in Tissue at Ground Altitudes
- 2.5 Cosmic-Ray Dose Rates in Tissue at Aircraft Altitudes
- 2.6 Dose Equivalent Rates from Cosmic Radiation
- 3. Cosmogenic Radioactivity
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Atmospheric Production
- 3.3 Atmospheric Distribution and Transport 3.4 Variations in the Average Cosmogenic Radionuclide Concentrations with Time and Location
- 3.5 Nuclear Weapons Testing
- 3.6 Releases by Nuclear Reactors
- 3.7 Terrestrial Distributions
- 3.8 Dose Estimates
- 4. Radionuclides in the Earth
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Primordial Radionuclides
- 4.3 Distribution of Natural Terrestrial Radionuclides in Rocks
- 4.4 Soil Radioactivity
- 4.5 Summary of Major Radionuclide Concentrations
- 5. External Terrestrial Radiation
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Sources of Terrestrial Exposure 5.3 External Exposures Outdoors
- 5.4 Indoor Exposures
- 5.5 Variations in Terrestrial Radiation
- 5.6 Summary of Population Dose Rates
- 6. Inhaled Radionuclides
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.2 Atmospheric Aerosols
- 6.3 Uranium, Radium, and Thorium
- 6.4 Short-Lived Decay Products of Radon
- 6.5 Lead-210 and Polonium-210
- 6.6 Thoron and its Decay Products
- 6.7 Dosimetry
- 6.8 Summary
- 7. Internally Deposited Radionuclides
- 7.1 Introduction
- 7.2 Sources
- 7.3 Levels in Tissues
- 7.4 Doses to Tissues 8. Unusual Exposures
- 8.1 Sites of Unusual Radiation Exposures
- 8.2 Unusual Exposures
- 8.3 Epidemiological Considerations
- 9. Summary of Natural Background Exposures
- 9.1 Mean Exposures
- 9.2 Variability in Exposure
- 9.3 International System (SI) Units
- 9.4 The Effective Dose Equivalent Concept
- 9.5 Need for Additional Data
- Appendix A: Glossary
- Appendix B: Fallout from Nuclear Weapons Tests
- References
- The NCRP
- Officers
- Members
- Honorary Members
- Collaborating Organizations
- Special Liaison Participants NCRP Publications
- Proceedings of the Annual Meeting
- Symposium Proceedings
- Lauriston S. Taylor Lectures
- NCRP Commentaries
- NCRP Reports
- Other Documents
- Index