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Optics experiments and demonstrations for student laboratories /
This book provides a comprehensive guide to a wide range of optical experiments. Topics covered include classical geometrical and physical optics, polarization, scattering and diffraction, imaging, interference, wave propagation, optical properties of materials, atmospheric and relativistic optics....
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autor principal: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Bristol [England] (Temple Circus, Temple Way, Bristol BS1 6HG, UK) :
IOP Publishing,
[2020]
|
| Colección: | IOP series in emerging technologies in optics and photonics.
IOP ebooks. 2020 collection. |
| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Lipson, S. G. |q (Stephen G.), |e author. | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Optics experiments and demonstrations for student laboratories / |c Stephen G. Lipson. |
| 264 | 1 | |a Bristol [England] (Temple Circus, Temple Way, Bristol BS1 6HG, UK) : |b IOP Publishing, |c [2020] | |
| 300 | |a 1 online resource (various pagings) : |b illustrations (some color). | ||
| 336 | |a text |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a electronic |2 isbdmedia | ||
| 338 | |a online resource |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 1 | |a IOP series in emerging technologies in optics and photonics | |
| 490 | 1 | |a IOP ebooks. [2020 collection] | |
| 500 | |a "Version: 20200801"--Title page verso. | ||
| 504 | |a Includes bibliographical references. | ||
| 505 | 0 | |a 1. Introduction -- 1.1. What is the purpose of this book, and for whom it is intended -- 1.2. Basic equipment : hardware, light sources, lenses, mirrors, windows, filters, cameras etc. | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 2. Geometrical optics -- 2.1. Prism spectrometer and glass dispersion -- 2.2. Critical angle of reflection and Abbe refractometer : measurement of refractive index of a fluid -- 2.3. Paraxial imaging by singlet lenses : thin lens imaging, Newton's law, depth of field, Scheimpflug construction -- 2.4. Compound and thick lenses : focal, principal and nodal planes, zoom lenses -- 2.5. Telescopes : refractor telescopes, Newton reflector telescope and periscope -- 2.6. Microscopes : transmission, reflection, dark field -- 2.7. Autocollimator : measuring focal planes of a lens and angle of rotation -- 2.8. Aberrations and their reduction : some basic concepts, use of stops -- 2.9. Gravitational lens analogy : an example of an aspherical lens | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 3. Polarization and scattering -- 3.1. Polarized light -- 3.2. Fresnel coefficients for reflection at an interface -- 3.3. Ellipsometry : using polarized light to measure properties of thin films -- 3.4. Rayleigh scattering -- 3.5. Coherent back-scattering | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 4. Physical optics I : diffraction and imaging -- 4.1. Fraunhofer (far-field) diffraction and Fourier transforms -- 4.2. Fresnel (near-field) diffraction -- 4.3. Diffraction gratings : transmission and reflection gratings and spectroscopy -- 4.4. Imaging with coherent illumination -- 4.5. Optical transfer function : incoherent resolution measurement -- 4.6. Diffraction by three-dimensional objects : analogues of crystallography -- 4.7. High resolution, wide field Fourier ptychographic microscopy | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 5. Physical optics II : interference -- 5.1. Newton's rings and flat plate interference -- 5.2. Michelson and Twyman-Green interferometer : absolute measurement of wavelength, Fourier spectroscopy and optical testing -- 5.3. Sagnac common-path interferometer -- 5.4. Fabry-Perot étalon -- 5.5. Holography with a digital camera -- 5.6. Interferometric holography -- 5.7. Computer-generated holography | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 6. Physical optics III : topics in wave propagation -- 6.1. Optical tunnelling : frustrated total internal reflection -- 6.2. The acousto-optic effect -- 6.3. Berry's geometric phase -- 6.4. Spatial coherence function : measurement and interpretation -- 6.5. Aperture synthesis -- 6.6. Gouy phase shift through a focus -- 6.7. Optical vortices | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 7. Optics of materials -- 7.1. Interferometric measurement of the refractive index of a gas -- 7.2. Anisotropic materials : interference figures of uniaxial and biaxial crystals -- 7.3. Chiral materials : optical activity -- 7.4. Non-linear optics : second harmonic generation -- 7.5. Surface plasmon resonance -- 7.6. Induced optical anisotropy : photo-elastic, electro-optic and magneto-optic effects | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 8. Atmospheric optics -- 8.1. Rainbow : geometrical and physical optical effects, high-order rainbows -- 8.2. Mirages and gradient-index optics -- 8.3. Green flash -- 8.4. Sky polarization, the sunstone and Viking navigation | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 9. Relativistic optics -- 9.1. Fizeau's experiment : velocity of light in moving water -- 9.2. Optical fibre gyroscope : measurement of rate of rotation | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 10. Basic experiments in quantum optics -- 10.1. Coincidence experiments -- 10.2. Measuring the Planck constant -- 10.3. Laser modes -- 10.4. The spectrum of black-body radiation. | |
| 520 | 3 | |a This book provides a comprehensive guide to a wide range of optical experiments. Topics covered include classical geometrical and physical optics, polarization, scattering and diffraction, imaging, interference, wave propagation, optical properties of materials, atmospheric and relativistic optics. There are a few selected suggestions on lasers and quantum optics. The book is an essential practical guide for optics students and their mentors at undergraduate and postgraduate levels. The experiments described are based on the author's experience during many years of laboratory teaching in several universities and colleges and the emphasis is on setups which use equipment that is commonly available in student labs, with minimal dependence on special samples or instruments. A basic background in physics and optics is assumed, but commonly encountered problems and mistakes are discussed. There are several appendices describing specialized points which are difficult to locate in the literature, and advice is provided about computer simulations which accompany some of the experiments. Part of IOP Series in Emerging Technologies in Optics and Photonics. | |
| 521 | |a Optics teachers and Instructors, student laboratory organizers. | ||
| 530 | |a Also available in print. | ||
| 538 | |a Mode of access: World Wide Web. | ||
| 538 | |a System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader, EPUB reader, or Kindle reader. | ||
| 545 | |a Steve Lipson, Emeritus Professor of Physics and Electro-optics at Technion and Ort Braude College, received his PhD from the University of Cambridge and has been at Technion since 1966. He is a co-author of the textbook Optical Physics (Cambridge University Press, 4th edition 2011) together with his son Ariel Lipson and father Henry Lipson, and An Introduction to Optical Stellar Interferometry (Cambridge University Press 2006) together with Peter Nisenson and Antoine Labeyrie. | ||
| 588 | 0 | |a Title from PDF title page (viewed on September 3, 2020). | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Optics |x Experiments. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Light |x Experiments. | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Optical physics. |2 bicssc | |
| 650 | 7 | |a SCIENCE / Physics / Optics & Light. |2 bisacsh | |
| 710 | 2 | |a Institute of Physics (Great Britain), |e publisher. | |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Print version: |z 9780750322980 |z 9780750323017 |
| 830 | 0 | |a IOP series in emerging technologies in optics and photonics. | |
| 830 | 0 | |a IOP ebooks. |p 2020 collection. | |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://iopscience.uam.elogim.com/book/978-0-7503-2300-0 |z Texto completo |