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Creating the molecules of life /

Creating the Molecules of Life discusses origins, including the Big Bang, and the origin of the elements. With a complete presentation and explanation, this book provides evidence that the molecules of life are produced in outer space and how the SNAAP model purports to explain that origin. Extremop...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autores principales: Boyd, Richard N. (Autor), Famiano, Michael A. (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Bristol [England] (Temple Circus, Temple Way, Bristol BS1 6HG, UK) : IOP Publishing, [2018]
Colección:IOP (Series). Release 5.
AAS-IOP astronomy. Release 1.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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100 1 |a Boyd, Richard N.,  |e author. 
245 1 0 |a Creating the molecules of life /  |c Richard N. Boyd, Michael A. Famiano. 
264 1 |a Bristol [England] (Temple Circus, Temple Way, Bristol BS1 6HG, UK) :  |b IOP Publishing,  |c [2018] 
300 |a 1 online resource (various pagings) :  |b illustrations (some color). 
336 |a text  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a electronic  |2 isbdmedia 
338 |a online resource  |2 rdacarrier 
490 1 |a [IOP release 5] 
490 1 |a AAS-IOP astronomy. [release 1],  |x 2514-3433 
500 |a "Version: 20181001"--Title page verso. 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references. 
505 0 |a 1. Introduction -- 1.1. In the beginning -- 1.2. What is "life"? -- 1.3. The Miller-Urey experiment -- 1.4. General background and definitions 
505 8 |a 2. What is the origin of the lightest elements? -- 2.1. The Big Bang -- 2.2. The Supernova Cosmology Project, the High-Z Supernova Project, and the SHOES Collaboration -- 2.3. The Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe -- 2.4. The Planck Cosmological Mission -- 2.5. Olbers' paradox -- 2.6. Big Bang nucleosynthesis 
505 8 |a 3. What is the origin of the rest of the elements? -- 3.1. Introduction to stellar nucleosynthesis -- 3.2. After stellar burning -- 3.3. Evolved stars 
505 8 |a 4. Creation of molecules in the interstellar medium -- 4.1. The electromagnetic spectrum -- 4.2. Detecting photons of different energies -- 4.3. Secrets from meteorites -- 4.4. Mining the comets and asteroids -- 4.5. The next huge step : forming and maintaining life from the basic constituents 
505 8 |a 5. Amino acids, chirality, and neutrinos -- 5.1. A primer on amino acids -- 5.2. Chirality and polarization -- 5.3. Circularly polarized light and molecular chirality -- 5.4. Basic features of the SNAAP model -- 5.5. Characteristics of the SNAAP model star -- 5.6. Efficiency estimate -- 5.7. The neutrino story -- 5.8. Interactions of neutrinos with 14n 
505 8 |a 6. Determining molecular properties by quantum molecular calculations -- 6.1. Recap -- 6.2. Some background : magnetic fields and nuclei -- 6.3. Nuclear magnetic resonance in space -- 6.4. Thermal effects -- 6.5. Electric fields and molecules -- 6.6. Shielding -- 6.7. How do we get magnetic and electric fields at the same time? -- 6.8. Nuclei moving in magnetic fields, with antineutrinos -- 6.9. Making all of this work : magnetochiral effects with neutrinos -- 6.10. Potential sites for the SNAAP model 
505 8 |a 7. How the SNAAP model selects chirality -- 7.1. Computational model -- 7.2. Shielding tensor calculations -- 7.3. Magnetochiral effects with neutrinos -- 7.4. Results for other amino acids -- 7.5. Sites for the SNAAP model 
505 8 |a 8. Experimental tests of the SNAAP model -- 8.1. Possible measurements for direct confirmation of the SNAAP model -- 8.2. Nuclear magnetic resonance measurements as tests of the SNAAP model -- 8.3. Astronomical and space mission tests of the SNAAP model -- 8.4. Future theoretical work -- 8.5. Effects on the rest of the molecule 
505 8 |a 9. How have scientists previously explained the amino acid chirality? -- 9.1.. Introduction to models -- 9.2. Models that produce chirality -- 9.3. Amplification via chemical catalysis -- 9.4. Laboratory experiments and theoretical developments -- 9.5. Terrestrial amplification -- 9.6. Concluding comments 
505 8 |a 10. Beyond the amino acids -- 10.1. How are more complicated molecules made? -- 10.2. How were the more complex molecules created? -- 10.3. Extremophiles on Earth -- 10.4. And from outer space? -- 10.5. So are we alone in the universe? -- Appendices. -- A. SNAAP model mathematics -- B. True and false chirality. 
520 3 |a Creating the Molecules of Life discusses origins, including the Big Bang, and the origin of the elements. With a complete presentation and explanation, this book provides evidence that the molecules of life are produced in outer space and how the SNAAP model purports to explain that origin. Extremophiles, which explains that evolution is robust enough to create life forms in a wide variety of conditions, is also presented. Readable for those at the upper undergraduate level, mathematics associated with coupling the nuclear spins to the molecular chirality is discussed. An accompanied appendix is provided to support mathematics. 
521 |a Any researcher in the field of Astrobiology and possibly classroom use as a textbook in advanced undergraduate classes. 
530 |a Also available in print. 
538 |a Mode of access: World Wide Web. 
538 |a System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader, EPUB reader, or Kindle reader. 
545 |a Richard Boyd received his PhD from the University of Minnesota in nuclear physics. His interest in astrophysics has developed over the years and he is currently an Emeritus Professor at The Ohio State University where he also works in the Astronomy Department. Professor Boyd has over 200 scientific publications with colleagues around the world. Michael Famiano received his PhD in nuclear physics from The Ohio State University and is currently an associate professor of of nuclear astrophysics in the Department of Physics at Western Michigan University. Professor Famiano's primary research interest is in stellar nucleosynthesis and involves theoretical modeling of astrophysical sites and experimental measurements of nuclear properties. 
588 0 |a Title from PDF title page (viewed on November 8, 2018). 
650 0 |a Life  |x Origin. 
650 0 |a Exobiology. 
650 0 |a Amino acids. 
650 7 |a Solar system - the Sun & planets.  |2 bicssc 
650 7 |a AAS: The Solar System, Exoplanets, and Astrobiology.  |2 bisacsh 
700 1 |a Famiano, Michael A.,  |e author. 
710 2 |a Institute of Physics (Great Britain),  |e publisher. 
776 0 8 |i Print version:  |z 9780750319911 
830 0 |a IOP (Series).  |p Release 5. 
830 0 |a AAS-IOP astronomy.  |p Release 1. 
856 4 0 |u https://iopscience.uam.elogim.com/book/978-0-7503-1993-5  |z Texto completo