Cortical functions /
Stirling includes clinical descriptions and case studies to illustrate various forms of agnosia, aphasia and the split brain syndrome.
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
London ; New York :
Routledge,
2000.
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Colección: | Routledge modular psychology.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover
- Cortical functions
- Routledge Modular Psychology
- Contents
- Illustrations
- Acknowledgements
- 1 The brain and psychological functioning
- Introduction
- Some history
- The localisation of function debate
- The rise and fall of phrenology
- Interest in aphasia
- Mass action and equipotentiality
- Distributed control
- Summary
- Further reading
- 2 The structure of the brain
- Introduction
- The neuron hypothesis
- Neurons and glia
- Developmental and ageing aspects
- Dividing up the nervous system
- The central nervous system (CNS)
- The spinal cord
- The brain stem
- The midbrain
- The basal ganglia and limbic system
- The cortex
- Sensory, motor and association cortex
- The lobes of the cortex
- The frontal lobes
- The parietal lobes
- The occipital lobes
- The temporal lobes
- Summary
- Further reading
- 3 Methods in neuropsychology
- Introduction
- Techniques of measurement of brain structure and function
- Lesion and ablation
- Electrical stimulation
- Electrical recording
- In-vivo imaging
- Evaluation of in-vivo techniques
- Neuropsychological assessment
- Evaluation of neuropsychological assessment
- In-vivo imaging in psychiatry
- Summary
- Further reading
- 4 Lateralisation
- Introduction
- Structural differences
- Neurological cases
- The split brain syndrome
- Experimental studies
- The split brain syndrome and laterality
- Evaluation of split brain research
- Callosal agenesis
- Evaluation of research with acallosal individuals
- Asymmetries in normal individuals
- What is lateralised?
- Evaluation of the 'processing styles' approach
- Inter-hemispheric transfer via the corpus callosum
- Developmental aspects
- Individual differences in brain organisation
- Handedness
- Handedness and cognitive function
- Sex differences
- Summary
- Further reading
- 5 Sensory and motor function
- Introduction
- Reflexes
- The somatosensory system
- Somatosensory pathways
- Somatosensory cortex
- Secondary and tertiary somatosensory cortex
- Evaluation of research into the somatosensory system
- Motor control
- The cerebral cortex and movement
- Initiating movement
- Empirical support for the hierarchical model
- Sub-cortical structures and movement
- Evaluation of motor systems in the mammalian brain
- Summary
- Further reading
- 6 Language and the brain
- Introduction
- Broca's aphasia
- Wernicke's aphasia
- Connectionist models of language
- Evaluation of the neurological approach to language
- The psycholinguistic approach
- Neurophysiological approaches
- Language and laterality
- Summary
- Further reading
- 7 Visual mechanisms and perception
- Introduction
- Sensation and perception
- Sensory processes: from eye to brain
- The retina
- The blind spot
- The lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN.