Second Language Acquisition and Task-Based Language Teaching
Autor principal: | |
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Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Newark :
John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated,
2014.
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Colección: | New York Academy of Sciences Ser.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover
- Title page
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Preface and Acknowledgments
- Part One: Theory and Research
- Chapter 1: Why TBLT?
- 1.1. The Importance of Second Language Learning and Teaching in the Twenty-First Century
- 1.2. TBLT and the Meaning of 'Task'
- 1.3. A Rationale for TBLT
- 1.3.1. Consistency with SLA theory and research findings
- 1.3.2. Basis in philosophy of education
- 1.3.3. Accountability
- 1.3.4. Relevance
- 1.3.5. Avoidance of known problems with existing approaches
- 1.3.6. Learner-centeredness
- 1.3.7. Functionality
- 1.4. Summary
- 1.5. Suggested Readings
- Chapter 2: SLA and the Fundamental LT Divide
- 2.1. Interventionist and Non-Interventionist Positions
- 2.1.1. Interventionist positions
- 2.1.2. Non-interventionist positions
- 2.2. Synthetic and Analytic Approaches to LT
- 2.2.1. Synthetic approaches
- 2.2.2. Analytic approaches
- 2.3. Problems with Synthetic Approaches and Focus on Forms
- 2.4. Problems with Analytic Approaches and Focus on Meaning
- 2.5. A Third Option: Analytic Approaches with a Focus on Form
- 2.6. A Role for Instructed Second Language Acquisition (ISLA) Research
- 2.7. Summary
- 2.8. Suggested Readings
- Chapter 3: Psycholinguistic Underpinnings: A Cognitive-Interactionist Theory of Instructed Second Language Acquisition (ISLA)
- 3.1. Theoretical Disunity in Second Language Acquisition (SLA)
- 3.2. When Knowledge Is Incomplete: The Role of Theory
- 3.3. A Cognitive-Interactionist Theory of ISLA: Problems and Explanations
- P1. Purely incidental and implicit child L1A is overwhelmingly successful
- P2. Purely incidental and implicit adult L2A is highly variable and largely unsuccessful
- E1. Adult SLA is maturationally constrained
- E2. Adults, so defined, are partially "disabled" language learners
- P3. Some classes of linguistic features in adult SLA are fragile
- E3. Implicit learning is still the default learning mechanism
- E4. Explicit learning (including focal attention) is required to improve implicit processing in adult SLA, but is constrained
- E5. Attention is critical, at two levels
- E6. The Interaction Hypothesis
- E7. The role of negative feedback, including recasts
- P4. Success and failure in adult SLA vary among and within individuals
- E8. Individual differences, especially input sensitivity, and linguistic differences, especially perceptual saliency, are responsible for variability in, and within, ultimate L2 attainment
- 3.4. Summary
- 3.5. Suggested Readings
- Chapter 4: Philosophical Underpinnings: L'education Integrale
- 4.1. TBLT's Philosophical Principles: Origins and Overview
- 4.2. L'education Integrale and Learning by Doing
- 4.3. Individual Freedom
- 4.4. Rationality
- 4.5. Emancipation
- 4.6. Learner-Centeredness
- 4.7. Egalitarian Teacher-Student Relationships
- 4.8. Participatory Democracy