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Enhancing Climate Change Mitigation through Agriculture.
Agriculture, with its growing contribution to global greenhouse gas emissions and opportunities to mitigate emissions, can help close the gap between existing global mitigation efforts and those that are needed to keep global warming to between 1.5 °C and 2 °C by the end of the century. Global scale...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autor Corporativo: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
[Paris] :
OECD Publishing,
2019.
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| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro
- Foreword
- Acknowledgements
- Abbreviations
- Executive Summary
- 1 Potential for mitigation policies in agriculture: Summary insights
- The need to reduce agricultural emissions
- Technical and economic potential for supply-side mitigation in agriculture
- The mitigation potential of demand-side waste reduction measures
- Policy progress in mitigating GHG emissions originating from agricultural activities
- Possible responses to the mitigation policy challenges for agriculture
- Managing the trade-offs between mitigation effectiveness and the distributional impacts of mitigation policies
- Mitigation policy options for managing the impacts of leakage
- The importance of policy coherence and policy certainty
- Policy options for MRV and other challenges related to SCS measures
- MRV challenges and mitigation policy solutions for agriculture in general
- Policy implementation challenges and solutions specific to SCS
- Conclusions
- Notes
- References
- 2 Global analysis of mitigation policies for agriculture: Impacts and trade-offs
- The importance of agriculture to global mitigation efforts
- Modelling mitigation policies in agriculture for OECD countries and the world
- The MAGNET model and scope of analysis
- Designing policies to unlock agriculture's mitigation potential
- Policies that directly target emissions
- Policies that target emission intensive production inputs and consumer products
- GHG emission reductions and economic consequences of mitigation policies in agriculture
- Summary of findings
- Notes
- References
- 3 Farm-level analysis of mitigation policies for agriculture
- Introduction
- A bio-economic framework for dairy and crop production
- Overview of the bio-economic framework
- Data and model calibration
- Results
- Baseline scenario
- GHG emission constraint: Abatement cost function and marginal abatement costs
- GHG emission tax, abatement subsidy, and cap-and-trade
- Input taxes on ruminant heads and nitrogen fertiliser
- Mitigation policy instruments and the role of sunk investment costs
- Ancillary environmental costs and benefits of GHG mitigation policies
- Ranking alternative policy instruments by cost effectiveness
- Discussion of results and caveats
- Conclusions
- Notes
- References
- Annex 3.A. Key parametric equations of the empirical model
- Annex 3.B. List of parameter values
- 4 Global potential of supply-side and demand-side mitigation options
- Introduction
- Scenarios to reduce GHG emission
- Reducing the consumption share of food produced from ruminants
- Scenario definition
- Results
- The impact of food waste on GHG emissions
- Scenario definition
- Results
- Production-side mitigation
- Scenario definition
- Results
- Comparison across scenarios
- Conclusions
- Notes
- References
- Annex 4.A. Methodology