Highway Engineering.
The repair, renovation and replacement of highway infrastructure, along with the provision of new highways, is a core element of civil engineering, so this book covers basic theory and practice in sufficient depth to provide a solid grounding to students of civil engineering and trainee practitioner...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Wiley,
2016.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro
- Title Page
- Table of Contents
- Preface
- Sources
- Chapter 1: The Transportation Planning Process
- 1.1 Why are highways so important?
- 1.2 The administration of highway schemes
- 1.3 Sources of funding
- 1.4 Highway planning
- 1.5 The decision-making process in highway and transport planning
- 1.6 Summary
- 1.7 References
- Chapter 2: Forecasting Future Traffic Flows
- 2.1 Basic principles of traffic demand analysis
- 2.2 Demand modelling
- 2.3 Land-use models
- 2.4 Trip generation
- 2.5 Trip distribution
- 2.6 Modal split
- 2.7 Traffic assignment
- 2.8 A full example of the four-stage transportation modelling process
- 2.9 Concluding comments
- 2.10 References
- Chapter 3: Scheme Appraisal for Highway Projects
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Economic appraisal of highway schemes
- 3.3 CBA
- 3.4 Payback analysis
- 3.5 Environmental appraisal of highway schemes
- 3.6 The New Approach to Appraisal
- 3.7 NATA Refresh (Department for Transport, 2008)
- 3.8 Summary
- 3.9 References
- Chapter 4: Basic Elements of Highway Traffic Analysis
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Surveying road traffic
- 4.3 Journey speed and travel time surveys
- 4.4 Speed, flow and density of a stream of traffic
- 4.5 Headway distributions in highway traffic flow
- 4.6 Queuing analysis
- 4.7 References
- Chapter 5: Determining the Capacity of a Highway
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 The 'level of service' approach using Transportation Research Board (1994)
- 5.3 Methodology for analysing the capacity and level of service of highways within Transportation Research Board (2010)
- 5.4 The UK approach for rural roads
- 5.5 The UK approach for urban roads
- 5.6 Expansion of 12- and 16-h traffic counts into AADT flows
- 5.7 Concluding comments
- 5.8 References
- Chapter 6: The Design of Highway Intersections
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.2 Deriving DRFs from baseline traffic figures
- 6.3 Major/minor priority intersections
- 6.4 Roundabout intersections
- 6.5 Basics of traffic signal control: Optimisation and delays
- 6.6 Concluding remarks
- 6.7 References
- Chapter 7: Geometric Alignment and Design
- 7.1 Basic physical elements of a highway
- 7.2 Design speed and stopping and overtaking sight distances
- 7.3 Geometric parameters dependent on design speed
- 7.4 Sight distances
- 7.5 Horizontal alignment
- 7.6 Vertical alignment
- 7.7 References
- Chapter 8: Highway Pavement Materials and Loading
- 8.1 Introduction
- 8.2 Soils at subformation level
- 8.3 Traffic loading
- 8.4 Materials within flexible pavements
- 8.5 Materials in rigid pavements
- 8.6 References
- Chapter 9: Structural Design of Highway Pavements
- 9.1 Introduction
- 9.2 Pavement components: Terminology
- 9.3 Foundation design
- 9.4 Pavement design
- 9.5 References
- Chapter 10: Pavement Maintenance
- 10.1 Introduction
- 10.2 Pavement deterioration
- 10.3 Compiling information on the pavement's condition
- 10.4 Forms of maintenance