Cargando…

Cognition, language and aging /

Age-related changes in cognitive and language functions have been extensively researched over the past half-century. The older adult represents a unique population for studying cognition and language because of the many challenges that are presented with investigating this population, including indi...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Otros Autores: Wright, Heather Harris (Editor )
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Amsterdam ; Philadelphia : John Benjamins Publishing Company, [2016]
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Intro
  • Cognition, Language and Aging
  • Title page
  • LCC data
  • Dedication page
  • Table of contents
  • 1. Cognition, language, and aging: An introduction
  • Summary
  • References
  • 2. The Tip-of-the-Tongue Phenomenon: Who, what, and why
  • What is a TOT, and why does it occur?
  • Theoretical perspectives of older adults' TOT incidence
  • Factors affecting TOT incidence
  • TOT resolution
  • Proper name TOTs in Alzheimer's disease
  • Current and future directions
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • 3. Age-related effects on language production. A combined psycholinguistic and neurolinguistic persp
  • Introduction
  • Psycholinguistic accounts of language production
  • Cognitive functions affecting the process of message production
  • Psycholinguistic investigations assessing age-related variations in linguistic processing
  • Age-related effects on microlinguistic aspects of message production
  • Age-related effects on lexical processing
  • Age-related effects on grammatical processing
  • Age-related effects on macrolinguistic aspects of message production
  • Effects of aging on the neural networks subserving the process of linguistic production
  • Conclusions and future directions
  • References
  • 4. Aging effects on discourse production
  • Aging effects on discourse production
  • Interactive-construction model of discourse
  • Microlinguistic analysis
  • Lexical diversity
  • Measuring lexical diversity
  • Lexical diversity in older adults
  • Lexical diversity and cognition
  • Macrolinguistic analysis
  • Coherence
  • Measures of coherence
  • Coherence and aging
  • Coherence and aging: Cognition
  • Future directions
  • Conclusions
  • References
  • 5. Language comprehension in aging
  • Processes involved in sentence comprehension
  • Sentence-related variables
  • Effects of sensory acuity on sentence comprehension ability in older adults.
  • Older adults as language experts
  • Conclusions
  • References
  • 6. The role of cognition on age-related changes in language, memory, and mental models
  • Factors that affect older adults' language comprehension
  • Situation models and event models
  • Aging and the use of situation models during text comprehension
  • Activating and inhibiting inferences
  • Integrating and reasoning about information in memory
  • Event segmentation
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • 7. Reading in normally aging adults
  • Aging and word recognition during reading
  • Aging, reading and memory
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • 8. Cognitive and linguistic processes among oldest old persons: Heterogeneity, methodological challe
  • Heterogeneity, change, and diversity among the oldest old: Impact on daily life
  • Heterogeneity within "old age"
  • Developmental changes and diversity of cognitive outcomes among the oldest old
  • Individual differences: Diversity of outcomes in later life
  • Methodological challenges assessing cognitive change among the oldest old
  • Lifespan psychosocial resources and cognition: Opportunities via later life investigations
  • Dynamic processes across the lifespan
  • Multi-level influences and resources
  • Conclusions
  • Acknowledgements
  • References
  • 9. Sociolinguistics, language, and aging
  • Introduction
  • Bridging sociolinguistics and clinical findings in spontaneous language maintenance and decline
  • Language variation and discourse approaches in sociolinguistics
  • Language and aging identities
  • Language, aging and gender
  • Aging, media and corpora
  • Case study 1, Use of Extenders by older adults
  • Case study 2. Contribution of older speakers to the analysis of New Zealand English
  • Summary and implications
  • References
  • Index.