Antimicrobial Resistance : Issues and Options.
Call Number: | Libro Electrónico |
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Main Author: | |
Other Authors: | |
Format: | Electronic eBook |
Language: | Inglés |
Published: |
Washington :
National Academies Press,
1998.
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Texto completo |
Table of Contents:
- Antimicrobial Resistance: Issues and Options
- Copyright
- Preface
- THE FORUM
- THE REPORT AND ITS ORGANIZATION
- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
- NOTES
- Contents
- Workshop Summary
- Introduction
- ISSUSE AND OPTIONS
- Workshop Report
- INTRODUCTION
- The Topic
- The Workshop
- THE COSTS OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE
- Background
- Recent Case Material
- TRACKING THE PROBLEM: CURRENT APPROACHES TO SURVEILLANCE
- Characteristics of an Ideal Resistance Surveillance System
- Local-Level Surveillance
- National Systems
- The United States Centers for Disease Control and PreventionThe Surveillance Network
- The Canadian System
- The Icelandic Surveillance System
- International Systems
- CEM/NET
- World Health Organization (WHO) Initiatives
- SENTRY
- Surveillance and the Laboratory
- What Is Needed
- System Design Issues
- Funding for Surveillance
- HOW CAN THE SCIENCES HELP?
- Implications of Mapping the Genome
- Molecular Detection of Genes Associated with Antimicrobial Resistance
- Limitations of Phenotype-Based Detection Methods
- Knowledge About the Genetic Basis of ResistanceAdvantages and Limitations of Genotype-Based Antimicrobial Resistance Detection
- High-Density Oligonucleotide Arrays
- Applications of Genomics and Bioinformatics to the Development of Anti-Infectives
- A Role for New Therapeutic Approaches in Combating Antimicrobial Resistance
- Applications of Field Surveillance in the United States and Globally
- What Is Needed
- SOURCES OF RESISTANCE AND ANTIBIOTIC USE
- Sources of Resistance
- Antibiotic Use
- The Hospital
- The Community
- The Farm
- Factors in Inappropriate Use of AntibioticsStrategies for Judicious Antibiotic Use
- RESISTANCE AND FOOD PRODUCTION: ISSUES AND NEEDS
- Concerns and Perspectives from Producers
- A National Surveillance System
- Strengthened Professional and Public Education
- Increased Research
- The Ecology of Resistance on the Farm
- U.S. Department of Agriculture
- U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
- Areas for Consideration and Action in Food Production
- Collaboration
- Research
- Education
- LEGAL AND REGULATORY CONCERNS
- Matters of Law and Possible ResponsesSurveillance
- Rational Use of Antimicrobial Drugs
- Research and Development
- Intellectual Property Protection
- New Products
- Existing Products and Compounds
- Targeted Drug Development
- Collaborative Research and Development
- Regulatory FDA Responses to Antimicrobial Resistance
- Restricted Distribution
- SUMMARY OF AREAS FOR CONSIDERATION
- Surveillance
- Information Systems
- Laboratory Systems
- Law and Regulation
- Response: Prolonging Effectiveness
- Education
- Law and Regulation