The continuity of legal systems in theory and practice /
The Continuity of Legal Systems in Theory and Practice examines a persistent and fascinating question about the continuity of legal systems: when is a legal system existing at one time the same legal system that exists at another time? The book's distinctive approach to this question is to comb...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
---|---|
Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Oxford :
Hart Publishing,
2015.
|
Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover
- Half-title
- Title
- Copyright
- Acknowledgements
- Contents
- Table of Abbreviations
- Table of Cases
- Table of Statutes
- Table of Treaties and International Instruments
- 1. Introduction
- I.?Applying? Theoretical Accounts
- II. Kelsen and Raz
- III. Australia 1788? 2001
- IV. A Note on Methodology
- V. Outline
- 2. Australia 1788?2001
- I. Nature and Material Scope
- A. Constitutional History: New South Wales
- i. Gubernatorial Autocracy 1788? 1823
- ii. Governor and Council 1823? 42
- Iii. Representative and Responsible Governmentiv. Federation to the Australia Acts
- v. After the Australia Acts
- B. Constitutional History: Commonwealth
- i. Federation to the Statute of Westminster
- ii. Statute of Westminster to the Australia Acts
- iii. After the Australia Acts
- C. Enacting Formulae
- i. New South Wales
- ii. Commonwealth
- D. Seals and Royal Title
- E. Commonwealth and State Symbols
- i. Arms
- ii. Flags
- iii. Honours and Advance Australia Fair
- F. Defence Forces
- G. Summary
- II. Spatial Scope
- A. Overview
- B. Separations and MergersC. Unpopulated Territory and Non-territorial Space
- D. Unincorporated Administration
- E. Summary
- III. Personal Scope
- A. Allegiance, Nationality and Citizenship
- i. Allegiance, Naturalisation and Denization
- ii. Nationality Under the Common Code
- iii. Citizenship
- B. Franchise
- i. New South Wales
- ii. Commonwealth
- iii. Norfolk Island
- C. Oaths of Allegiance
- D. Summary
- IV. Conclusions: Changes in Australian Law 1788? 2001
- 3. Kelsen: Authorised Constitutional Change
- I. Framework: Norms and Legal OrdersII. Hierarchy and Basic Norm
- III. Multiple Legal Systems
- A. Independent Systems
- B. Total and Partial Systems
- C. International Law and the Universal Legal System
- D. Late Kelsen
- IV. Continuity
- A. Revolutions, Authorisation and Effectiveness
- B. Exception: Termination of Systemic Validity
- C. Deemed Constitutionality: Constitutional Norms with an Alternative Character
- D. Continuity by International Law
- V. Problems with Kelsen?s Account
- A. Constructing the Hierarchy
- B. Circularity in Ascertaining the Basic NormC. Historically First Constitutions
- VI. Conclusions
- 4. Application of Kelsen?s Account
- I. Norms and Constitutions in New South Wales in 1788
- A. Locating the Basic Norm
- B. Discontinuity at Settlement?
- C. New South Wales as a Partial Legal System
- II. Continuity and Unconstitutional Gubernatorial Orders in New South Wales
- A. Possibility of Retrospective Authorisation
- B. Regularisation and Multiple Sufficient Basic Norms