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150328s2015 dcu o 000 0 eng d |
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|a EBLCP
|b eng
|e pn
|c EBLCP
|d OCLCQ
|d YDXCP
|d OCLCQ
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|a 9781498379915
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|a 1498379915
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|a DEBBG
|b BV044073648
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|a (OCoLC)905985538
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|a KF26
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|a 333.7
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|a UAMI
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|a Di Bella, Gabriel.
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|a Energy Subsidies in Latin America and the Caribbean.
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|a Washington :
|b International Monetary Fund,
|c 2015.
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|a 1 online resource (80 pages)
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|a text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a computer
|b c
|2 rdamedia
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|a online resource
|b cr
|2 rdacarrier
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|a IMF Working Papers ;
|v v. Working Paper No. 15/30
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|a Print version record.
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|a Cover; Contents; Executive Summary; I. Introduction; Figures; 1. Energy Subsidies: A Global Perspective (Percent of GDP); II. Taking Stock of Energy Subsidies in LAC countries; Tables; 1. Pre-tax Energy Subsidies (Percent of GDP, average 2011-13); 2. Pre-tax Energy Subsidies (Percent of GDP, average 2011-13; 2. Energy Subsidies and Economic Size (Average 2011-13); A. Fuel Subsidies in LAC; 3. Fuel Subsidies and Energy Richness (Average 2011-13); 4. Gasoline and Diesel Prices Including Taxes; 3. Selected Fuel Price Practices and Financing Regimes in LAC; B. Electricity Subsidies in LAC.
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|a 4. Selected Electricity Price Practices and Financing Regimes in LACIII. Policy Challenges for LAC Arising from Energy Subsidies; A. Fiscal Costs; 5. Electricity Subsidies and Measures of Electricity Performance (Average 2011-13); 6. Energy Subsidies and Fiscal Deficits (Percent of GDP, Average 2011-13); B. Fiscal Transparency; 7. Energy Subsidies and Fiscal Revenues (Average 2011-13); C. The Energy Value Chain, SOEs, and Competitiveness; 8. Gasoline and Diesel Prices Net of Taxes; D. External Vulnerabilities; 9. Current Account and Oil Trade Balances.
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|a E. Household Welfare and Income Distribution10. Energy Subsidies and Fiscal Spending (Average 2011-13); F. Environmental and other Negative Externalities; IV. How and When to Reform Subsidy Policy? Experience from LAC countries; 11. Fuel Taxation and Negative Externalities (Current Excise Minus Corrective Tax, US/Liter, 2010); A. How to Rationalize Subsidies?; B. When to Rationalize Subsidies?; Annexes; I: Country Groupings; II: Data Sources; III: A Summary of Energy Policies in LAC countries; Boxes; 1. Measuring Fuel Subsidies by the Price-Gap Approach; 2. Measuring Electricity Subsidies.
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|a 3. Energy Subsidies and Country Characteristics4. The Petrocaribe Arrangement; References.
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|a The oil price decline creates an opportunity to dismantle energy subsidies, which escalatedwith high oil prices. This paper assesses energy subsidies in Latin America and theCaribbean-about 1.8 percent of GDP in 2011-13 (approximately evenly split betweenfuel and electricity), and about 3.8 percent of GDP including negative externalities. Countries with poorer institutions subsidize more. Energy-rich countries subsidize fuelmore, but low-income countries are more likely to subsidize electricity, as are CentralAmerica and the Caribbean. Energy subsidies impose fiscal costs, hurting SOEs, competit.
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590 |
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|a ProQuest Ebook Central
|b Ebook Central Academic Complete
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650 |
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0 |
|a Natural resources
|z Latin America.
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650 |
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0 |
|a Energy industries
|z Latin America.
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650 |
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|a Fiscal policy
|z Latin America.
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650 |
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|a Government business enterprises
|z Latin America.
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650 |
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|a Natural resources
|z Caribbean Area.
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650 |
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6 |
|a Ressources naturelles
|z Amérique latine.
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650 |
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|a Industries énergétiques
|z Amérique latine.
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650 |
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6 |
|a Politique fiscale
|z Amérique latine.
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650 |
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6 |
|a Entreprises publiques
|z Amérique latine.
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650 |
|
6 |
|a Ressources naturelles
|z Caraïbes (Région)
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650 |
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7 |
|a Energy industries
|2 fast
|
650 |
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7 |
|a Fiscal policy
|2 fast
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650 |
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7 |
|a Government business enterprises
|2 fast
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650 |
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7 |
|a Natural resources
|2 fast
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651 |
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7 |
|a Caribbean Area
|2 fast
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651 |
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7 |
|a Latin America
|2 fast
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|a Norton, Lawrence.
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|a Ntamatungiro, Joseph.
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700 |
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|a Ogawa, Sumiko.
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700 |
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|a Samaké, Issouf.
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700 |
1 |
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|a Santoro, Marika.
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758 |
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|i has work:
|a Energy subsidies in Latin America and the Caribbean (Text)
|1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCFBmC84fRDT9BVPMrvq38K
|4 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork
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776 |
0 |
8 |
|i Print version:
|a Di Bella, Gabriel.
|t Energy Subsidies in Latin America and the Caribbean: Stocktaking and Policy Challenges.
|d Washington : International Monetary Fund, ©2015
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830 |
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0 |
|a IMF Working Papers.
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856 |
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|u https://ebookcentral.uam.elogim.com/lib/uam-ebooks/detail.action?docID=1983706
|z Texto completo
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938 |
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|a ProQuest Ebook Central
|b EBLB
|n EBL1983706
|
938 |
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|a YBP Library Services
|b YANK
|n 12326649
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994 |
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|a 92
|b IZTAP
|