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|a HD2346.E85
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|a UAMI
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100 |
1 |
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|a Packard, Truman G.,
|d 1972-
|1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCjrx7gYfKDRjfH7bDpPc8y
|
245 |
1 |
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|a In from the shadow :
|b integrating Europe's informal labor /
|c Truman Packard, Johannes Koettl, Claudio E. Montenegro.
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260 |
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|a Washington, D.C. :
|b World Bank,
|c 2012.
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|a 1 online resource (xvii, 174 pages) :
|b illustrations
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|a text
|b txt
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|a data file
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380 |
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|a Bibliography
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490 |
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|a Directions in development. Human development
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504 |
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|a Includes bibliographical references.
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|a Acknowledgments; About the Authors; Abbreviations; Overview; What Is the Shadow Economy?; Why Does It Matter?; Figures; O.1 The Shadow Economy as a Percentage of Recorded GDP, Various Countries, 2007; O.2 Informal Work as a Percentage of the Labor Force; Who Is Working Informally in Europe's Shadow Economy?; Boxes; O.1 The Shadow Economy and Informal Employment: Terms Used in This Book; Structural Incentives Are Important, Particularly Taxation; Formal Work Should "Pay" for Low-Wage Earners; Labor Market Regulation Should Promote Formal Job Creation.
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|a Building Institutional Credibility and Trust in the State Is CriticalNotes; References; Chapter 1 Informal Employment in Europe's Shadow Economy; Europe's Informal Employment in Context; 1.1 Estimates of the Size of the Shadow Economy as a Percentage of GDP; 1.1 Grasping at Shadows? The Shadow Economy as a Percentage of GDP; 1.2 Percentage of the Labor Force in Informal Employment: Firm Size Criterion for Dependent Employed; 1.3 Percentage of the Labor Force in Informal Employment: Social Insurance Criterion for Dependent Employed; Tables.
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505 |
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|a 1.1 Informality Rates across Different Groups in Six New Member States, 2008 (percent)1.4 Extent of Informal Work by Contract Criterion; Profile of People Working Informally; 1.5 Informal Work in Europe Is Mainly Taken Up by Men; 1.6 Age Profile of People in Formal and Informal Employment; 1.7 Educational Attainment of People in Formal and Informal Employment; 1.8 Distribution of the Formally and Informally Employed across Skilled and Nonskilled, Manual and Nonmanual Work; 1.9 Distribution of Formally and Informally Employed across Economic Sectors.
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|a 1.10 Informal Workers Who Say That They Belong to Groups Suffering Discrimination1.11 Are Those Working Informally More Likely to Belong to a Native Ethnic Minority?; 1.12 Share of Immigrants without the Right to Work because of Nationality in Formal and Informal Employment; 1.13 Share of Natives with Immigrant Background and Immigrants with the Right to Work because of Nationality in Formal and Informal Employment; The Economic Cycle and Movement across the Labor Market; 1.14 Informal Workers Who Have Experienced Long-Term Unemployment.
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505 |
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|a 1.15 In Most of Europe, Informal Employment Falls as Unemployment Rises1.16 Probability of Informal Work in Poland Grew in the High-Growth Years; 1.17 In Romania Movement from Unemployment into Informal Work Was Greater and Faster than into Formal Work; 1.18 The Share of the Labor Force in Informal Work Was Relatively Stable in the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic; 1.19 The Probability of Moving from Formal Employment and Informal Employment to Unemployment Was Similar in the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic; Notes; References.
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520 |
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|a What to do about the extent of unregulated informal employment and the size of the shadow economy is a dilemma that has been gaining urgency, particularly in Europe's periphery. The forces that accompany globalization put a premium on mobility and skill-renewal. Rapid population ageing will require that people work longer and be far more productive. To achieve this, social and economic institutions have to be more pro-employment, encouraging greater participation in the formal economy. And looking ahead, public financial resources will be increasingly scarce, giving urgency to measures that ca.
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546 |
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|a English.
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590 |
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|a ProQuest Ebook Central
|b Ebook Central Academic Complete
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650 |
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0 |
|a Informal sector (Economics)
|x Taxation
|z Europe.
|
650 |
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0 |
|a Taxation
|z Europe.
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650 |
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6 |
|a Impôt
|z Europe.
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650 |
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|a BUSINESS & ECONOMICS
|x Labor.
|2 bisacsh
|
650 |
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7 |
|a POLITICAL SCIENCE
|x Labor & Industrial Relations.
|2 bisacsh
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650 |
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7 |
|a Informal sector (Economics)
|x Taxation
|2 fast
|
650 |
|
7 |
|a Taxation
|2 fast
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651 |
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7 |
|a Europe
|2 fast
|1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJxCxPbbk4CPJDQJb4r6rq
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700 |
1 |
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|a Koettl, Johannes.
|
700 |
1 |
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|a Montenegro, Claudio.
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710 |
2 |
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|a World Bank.
|
776 |
0 |
8 |
|a Packard, Truman G., 1972-
|t In from the shadow.
|d Washington DC : World Bank, ©2012
|z 9780821395493
|w (DLC) 2012011903
|w (OCoLC)781594065
|
830 |
|
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|a Directions in development (Washington, D.C.).
|p Human development.
|
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