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Urban risk assessments : understanding disaster and climate risk in cities /

The rapid and oft en unplanned expansion of cities is exposing more people and economic assets to the risk of disasters and the effects of climate change. For city governments, increased climate variability imposes additional challenges to effective urban management and the delivery of key services,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor Corporativo: World Bank
Otros Autores: Dickson, Eric
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Washington, D.C. : World Bank, ©2012.
Colección:Urban development series (Washington, D.C.)
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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245 0 0 |a Urban risk assessments :  |b understanding disaster and climate risk in cities /  |c Eric Dickson, Judy L. Baker, Daniel Hoornweg and Asmita Tiwari. 
260 |a Washington, D.C. :  |b World Bank,  |c ©2012. 
300 |a 1 online resource (xvi, 256 pages) :  |b illustrations, maps (some color) 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a computer  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a online resource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
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347 |a data file 
490 1 |a Urban development series 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references. 
588 0 |a Print version record. 
505 0 |a Need for an Urban Risk Assessment -- Disasters and Cities -- Climate Change and Cities -- Challenges of Managing Disaster and Climate Risk in Urban Areas -- Notes -- References -- Integrated Urban Risk Assessment as a Tool for City Management -- What Is Risk Assessment? -- Integrated Approach to Assessing Urban Risk -- Initiating, Undertaking, and Mainstreaming Urban Risk Assessment -- Challenges in Undertaking the URA -- Notes -- Reference -- Pillars of the Urban Risk Assessment -- Hazard Impact Assessment -- Institutional Assessment -- Socioeconomic Assessment -- Notes -- References -- Conclusion: From Risk Assessment to Action Planning and Implementation -- Introduction -- Developing Action Plans: Lessons from Vietnam and New York City -- Key Policy Areas: Lessons from England, Turkey, Kenya, and Colombia -- Institutions and Governance -- References -- Dar es Salaam Case Study -- Overview and Key Findings -- Case Study Summary -- Reference -- Jakarta Case Study -- Overview and Key Findings -- Case Study Summary -- Notes -- Reference -- Mexico City Case Study -- Overview and Key Findings -- Case Study Summary -- Notes -- Reference -- Sao Paulo Case Study -- Overview and Key Findings -- Case Study Summary -- Notes -- Reference -- Case Study-Dakar, Senegal -- Public Awareness Raising, Stakeholder Consultations, and Community Participation -- Understanding the Institutional Landscape -- Hazard Impact Assessment -- Note -- Reference -- Case Study-Legazpi, Philippines -- Note -- References -- Case Study-Sana'a, Yemen -- Probabilistic Risk Assessment in Sana'a -- Historical Hazard Identification -- Exposure and Vulnerability -- Note -- Reference -- Case Study-Bogota, Colombia -- Holistic Risk Evaluation for Bogota -- Assessing Risk for Bogota -- Damage and Loss -- Comparison with Other Cities -- Action Plan for Risk Management in Bogota -- Notes -- References -- Probabilistic Risk Modeling -- Remote Sensing as a Tool for Assessing Urban Risk -- Remote Sensing: Satellite Descriptions, Pricing, and Application for Digital Elevation Models -- Note -- References -- Community-Based Institutional Mapping and Other Participatory Approaches -- Pro-Poor Adaptation to Climate Change in Urban Centers: Case Studies of Urban Poor in Mombasa, Kenya, and Esteli, Nicaragua -- Methodology -- Participatory Climate Change Adaptation Appraisal -- Findings from the Case Studies -- Note -- Reference -- Global, National, and Local Responses to Disasters and Climate Change -- References -- Tools for Climate Risk Assessment -- Note -- Reference -- Sample Household Urban Risk Questionnaire -- Natural Hazard Information -- PAGER Construction Types Used for Development of Building Inventory -- Note -- Urban Risk Assessment Template -- Key Definitions -- Color Section. 
520 3 |a The rapid and oft en unplanned expansion of cities is exposing more people and economic assets to the risk of disasters and the effects of climate change. For city governments, increased climate variability imposes additional challenges to effective urban management and the delivery of key services, while for residents it increasingly affects their lives and livelihoods due to more frequent floods, landslides, heat waves, droughts, and fires. There is an urgent need for cities to consider disaster and climate change by streamlining assessments of related risks in their planning and management as well as delivery of services. This paper proposes a framework for carrying out urban risk assessment, and seeks to strengthen coherence and consensus in how cities can plan for natural disasters and climate change. The Urban Risk Assessment (URA) was developed by drawing on lessons from existing efforts to assess risk in cities as well as urban planning literature. It was vetted through consultation and collaboration with international development agencies, the public and private sectors, and nongovernmental organizations. It minimizes duplicative efforts, and brings convergence to related work undertaken by the World Bank and other key partners. The target audience for this report includes: (1) decision makers such as city managers, mayors, and those involved in developing national and local policies related to urban development; (2) urban practitioners and technical staff at the municipal, regional, and national levels; and (3) international organizations. The assessment methodology focuses on three reinforcing pillars that collectively contribute to understanding urban risk: a hazard impact assessment, an institutional assessment, and a socioeconomic assessment. The URA allows flexibility in how it is applied, depending on available financial resources, available data relating to hazards and its population, and institutional capacity of a given city. Through the URA's sequencing, which is linked to complexity and required investment, city managers may select subcomponents from each pillar that individually and collectively enhance the understanding of urban risk. 
546 |a English. 
590 |a ProQuest Ebook Central  |b Ebook Central Academic Complete 
650 0 |a Urban ecology (Sociology) 
650 0 |a City planning  |x Environmental aspects. 
650 0 |a Urban policy. 
650 0 |a Natural disasters  |x Social aspects. 
650 0 |a Climatic changes  |x Social aspects. 
650 0 |a Risk assessment. 
650 0 |a Environmental risk assessment. 
650 2 |a Risk Assessment 
650 6 |a Écologie urbaine. 
650 6 |a Politique urbaine. 
650 6 |a Catastrophes naturelles  |x Aspect social. 
650 6 |a Climat  |x Changements  |x Aspect social. 
650 6 |a Évaluation du risque. 
650 6 |a Environnement  |x Évaluation du risque. 
650 7 |a urban environments.  |2 aat 
650 7 |a risk assessment.  |2 aat 
650 7 |a SOCIAL SCIENCE  |x Sociology  |x Urban.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a City planning  |x Environmental aspects  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Climatic changes  |x Social aspects  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Environmental risk assessment  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Natural disasters  |x Social aspects  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Risk assessment  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Urban ecology (Sociology)  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Urban policy  |2 fast 
700 1 |a Dickson, Eric. 
710 2 |a World Bank. 
758 |i has work:  |a Urban risk assessments (Text)  |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCFWwBM7fXFjP6dydYKkFKd  |4 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork 
776 0 8 |i Print version:  |t Urban risk assessments.  |d Washington, D.C. : World Bank, ©2012  |z 9780821389621  |w (DLC) 2012014666  |w (OCoLC)806012683 
830 0 |a Urban development series (Washington, D.C.) 
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