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Tax reforms, "free lunches", and "cheap lunches" in open economies /
This paper focuses on the macroeconomic and budgetary impact of tax reforms in a New Keynesian two-country model. Our results show that both income and consumption unilateral tax rate reductions do not constitute a "free lunch", in the sense that they have negative budgetary consequences f...
| Cote: | Libro Electrónico |
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| Auteurs principaux: | , |
| Collectivité auteur: | |
| Format: | Électronique eBook |
| Langue: | Inglés |
| Publié: |
Washington, D.C. :
International Monetary Fund,
©2008.
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| Collection: | IMF working paper ;
WP/08/227. |
| Sujets: | |
| Accès en ligne: | Texto completo |
| Résumé: | This paper focuses on the macroeconomic and budgetary impact of tax reforms in a New Keynesian two-country model. Our results show that both income and consumption unilateral tax rate reductions do not constitute a "free lunch", in the sense that they have negative budgetary consequences for the country which implements them. In addition, the degree of self-financing implied by our model is in the 8 1/2 to 24 percent range. Since the degree of self-financing estimated in previous literature was larger, we conclude that in our model not only the "lunch" is not "free", but is also not that "cheap". A comparison of alternative (income-tax versus consumption-tax based) fiscal stimulus packages shows that consumption tax cuts imply a larger short-run impact on domestic output but the income tax cuts stimulate the domestic economy more in the long run. We also look at the implications of a revenue-neutral tax reform in which consumption taxes are increased to compensate for lower income tax collection |
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| Description: | At head of title: IMF Institute. "September 2008." |
| Description matérielle: | 1 online resource (30 pages) |
| Bibliographie: | Includes bibliographical references (pages 28-30). |