U.S. inflation dynamics : what drives them over different frequencies? /
This paper aims to improve the understanding of U.S. inflation dynamics by separating out structural from cyclical effects using frequency domain techniques. Most empirical studies of inflation dynamics do not distinguish between secular and cyclical movements, and we show that such a distinction is...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autores principales: | , |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
[Washington, D.C.] :
International Monetary Fund,
©2006.
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Colección: | IMF working paper ;
WP/06/159. |
Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Sumario: | This paper aims to improve the understanding of U.S. inflation dynamics by separating out structural from cyclical effects using frequency domain techniques. Most empirical studies of inflation dynamics do not distinguish between secular and cyclical movements, and we show that such a distinction is critical. In particular, we study traditional Phillips curve (TPC) and new Keynesian Phillips curve (NKPC) models of inflation, and conclude that the long-run secular decline in inflation cannot be explained in terms of changes in external trade and global factor markets. These variables tend to impact inflation primarily over the business cycle. We infer that the secular decline in inflation may well reflect improved monetary policy credibility and, thus, maintaining low inflation in the long run is closely linked to anchored inflation expectations. |
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Descripción Física: | 1 online resource (25 pages) |
Bibliografía: | Includes bibliographical references. |
ISBN: | 1283516519 9781283516518 9781451984057 1451984057 9781451864199 1451864191 146235484X 9781462354849 1452733996 9781452733999 9786613828965 6613828963 |
ISSN: | 2227-8885 ; |