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U.S. inflation dynamics : what drives them over different frequencies? /

This paper aims to improve the understanding of U.S. inflation dynamics by separating out structural from cyclical effects using frequency domain techniques. Most empirical studies of inflation dynamics do not distinguish between secular and cyclical movements, and we show that such a distinction is...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autores principales: Balakrishnan, Ravi (Autor), Ouliaris, Sam (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: [Washington, D.C.] : International Monetary Fund, ©2006.
Colección:IMF working paper ; WP/06/159.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Descripción
Sumario:This paper aims to improve the understanding of U.S. inflation dynamics by separating out structural from cyclical effects using frequency domain techniques. Most empirical studies of inflation dynamics do not distinguish between secular and cyclical movements, and we show that such a distinction is critical. In particular, we study traditional Phillips curve (TPC) and new Keynesian Phillips curve (NKPC) models of inflation, and conclude that the long-run secular decline in inflation cannot be explained in terms of changes in external trade and global factor markets. These variables tend to impact inflation primarily over the business cycle. We infer that the secular decline in inflation may well reflect improved monetary policy credibility and, thus, maintaining low inflation in the long run is closely linked to anchored inflation expectations.
Descripción Física:1 online resource (25 pages)
Bibliografía:Includes bibliographical references.
ISBN:1283516519
9781283516518
9781451984057
1451984057
9781451864199
1451864191
146235484X
9781462354849
1452733996
9781452733999
9786613828965
6613828963
ISSN:2227-8885 ;