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From Citizens to Subjects : City, State, and the Enlightenment in Poland, Ukraine, and Belarus /

From Citizens to Subjects challenges the common assertion in historiography that Enlightenment-era centralization and rationalization brought progress and prosperity to all European states, arguing instead that centralization failed to improve the socioeconomic position of urban residents in the for...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Murphy, Curtis G. (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Baltimore, Maryland : Project Muse, 2018
Colección:Series in Russian and East European studies.
Book collections on Project MUSE.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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245 1 0 |a From Citizens to Subjects :   |b City, State, and the Enlightenment in Poland, Ukraine, and Belarus /   |c Curtis G. Murphy. 
264 1 |a Baltimore, Maryland :  |b Project Muse,  |c 2018 
264 3 |a Baltimore, Md. :  |b Project MUSE,   |c 2018 
264 4 |c ©2018 
300 |a 1 online resource (344 pages). 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a computer  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
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490 0 |a Pitt series in Russian and East European studies 
500 |a Issued as part of book collections on Project MUSE. 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references (pages [287]-310) and index 
505 0 |a Introduction : progress or backwardness? Enlightened centralism versus civic republicanism in the former Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth -- We built this city on Magdeburg Law : cities and citizens in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth before the first partition -- If only our commission had more power : enlightened centralism and the royal cities after the first partition -- Weaponizing good order : urban politics and civic republicanism in the era of constitutional reform and partition, 1788-1809 -- Enlightened profit-seeking : the private towns of the Zamoyski and Radziwiłł estates in the eighteenth century -- The apogee of enlightened centralism : town and state in the Napoleonic and post-Napoleonic period -- The persistence of the old Commonwealth : cities, nobles, and the state in the western provinces of the Russian Empire -- Conclusion : emancipating citizens into subjects. 
506 |a Access restricted to authorized users and institutions. 
520 |a From Citizens to Subjects challenges the common assertion in historiography that Enlightenment-era centralization and rationalization brought progress and prosperity to all European states, arguing instead that centralization failed to improve the socioeconomic position of urban residents in the former Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth over a hundred-year period. Murphy examines the government of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and the several imperial administrations that replaced it after the Partitions, comparing and contrasting their relationships with local citizenry, minority communities, and nobles who enjoyed considerable autonomy in their management of the cities of present-day Poland, Ukraine, and Belarus. He shows how the failure of Enlightenment-era reform was a direct result of the inherent defects in the reformers' visions, rather than from sabotage by shortsighted local residents. Reform in Poland-Lithuania effectively destroyed the existing system of complexities and imprecisions that had allowed certain towns to flourish, while also fostering a culture of self-government and civic republicanism among city citizens of all ranks and religions. By the mid-nineteenth century, the increasingly immobile post-Enlightenment state had transformed activist citizens into largely powerless subjects without conferring the promised material and economic benefits of centralization. 
588 |a Description based on print version record. 
650 0 |a Enlightenment  |z Belarus. 
650 0 |a Enlightenment  |z Ukraine. 
650 0 |a Enlightenment  |z Poland. 
650 0 |a Federal-city relations  |z Belarus  |x History. 
650 0 |a Federal-city relations  |z Ukraine  |x History. 
650 0 |a Federal-city relations  |z Poland  |x History. 
651 0 |a Belarus Politics and government. 
651 0 |a Ukraine  |x Politics and government. 
651 0 |a Poland  |x Politics and government. 
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710 2 |a Project Muse,  |e distributor. 
776 1 8 |i Print version:  |z 0822964627  |z 9780822964629 
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945 |a Project MUSE - 2018 Complete 
945 |a Project MUSE - 2018 History 
945 |a Project MUSE - 2018 Russian and East European Studies