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Genetic Structure and Selection in Subdivided Populations (MPB-40) /
Various approaches have been developed to evaluate the consequences of spatial structure on evolution in subdivided populations. This book is both a review and new synthesis of several of these approaches, based on the theory of spatial genetic structure. François Rousset examines Sewall Wright...
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| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
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Oxford, England :
Princeton University Press,
[2013]
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| Colección: | Book collections on Project MUSE.
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| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover; Title; Contents; List of Figures and Tables; Acknowledgments; Preface; What Is and Is Not There; Assumed Background; Of Gene and Fitness; 1. Introduction; Genetic Structure in Relation to Selection; Plan of the Book; 2. Selection and Drift; Selection in Panmictic Populations; Evolution in Spatially Structured Populations; Selection and Local Drift; Effective Size in Subdivided Populations; Measuring Population Structure; Genetic Identity; Statistical Concepts of Equilibrium and Population; Summary; 3. Spatially Homogeneous Dispersal: The Island Model and Isolation by Distance.
- Island ModelsIsolation by Distance; Dispersal in Natural Populations; The Lattice Models; Differentiation under Isolation by Distance; Summary; Appendix 1: General Analysis of the Lattice Model; Appendix 2: Miscellaneous Results ; Diversity in a Deme; Average Diversity in a Population; Differentiation under Low Dispersal; 4. Interpretations of Inbreeding and Relatedness Coefficients in Subdivided Populations; Probabilities of Coalescence in Migration Matrix Models; Migration Matrix Models: Formulation; Probabilities of Coalescence; Interpretations of FST; Coalescence before Dispersal.
- Separation of Time ScalesAn Ancestral Reference Population?; Differences between Distributions of Coalescence Times; Properties of Inbreeding Coefficients; Sensitivity to Mutation and to Past Demographic Events; No Mutation; Alternative Measures of Allelic Divergence; 5. Evolutionary Dynamics; Fitness in a Panmictic Population; Example: Resource Competition; Convergence Stability; Evolutionary Stability; Applicability of This Framework; Fitness in a Subdivided Population; Frequency Dependence in Subdivided Populations; How to Measure Selection?; Conclusion.
- Appendix: The Prisoner's Dilemma GameNoniterated Game; Iterated Game; 6. Convergence Stability in a Spatially Homogeneous Population; Weak Selection Effects on Probability of Fixation; Fixation Probability as Allele Frequency Change; Fitness Functions; Fixation Probability: Direct Fitness Expansion; Expression in Terms of Parameters of Population Structure ; Practical Computation of Convergence Stability; Island Model; Isolation by Distance; Conclusions; Direct Fitness Method; Fitness Maximization; 7. Inclusive Fitness, Cooperation, and Altruism; What Inclusive Fitness Does Measure.
- Inclusive and Direct FitnessHamilton's Derivation of Inclusive Fitness; Isolation by Distance; Altruism in Spatially Subdivided Populations; Cost, Benefit, and Relatedness; Helping Neighbors; Other Examples; The Importance of Kin Competition; Kin Recognition; Implications for Modeling Approaches; Inclusive Fitness Theory; Other Frameworks; Appendix: Helping Neighbors under Isolation by Distance; 8. Diploidy (and Sex); Population Structure of Diploid Populations; Analysis of Pollen and Seed Dispersal; Joint Effects of Selfing and Selection on Population Structure.