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Au Naturel : Naturism, Nudism, and Tourism in Twentieth-Century France /

Annotation

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Harp, Stephen L.
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Baton Rouge : Louisiana State University Press, [2013]
Colección:Book collections on Project MUSE.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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100 1 |a Harp, Stephen L. 
245 1 0 |a Au Naturel :   |b Naturism, Nudism, and Tourism in Twentieth-Century France /   |c Stephen L. Harp. 
264 1 |a Baton Rouge :  |b Louisiana State University Press,  |c [2013] 
264 3 |a Baltimore, Md. :  |b Project MUSE,   |c 2014 
264 4 |c ©[2013] 
300 |a 1 online resource (328 pages). 
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505 0 |a Cover; Contents; Acknowledgments; Note on Usage; Introduction: France, the Nudist Paradise; 1) Defining Interwar Naturism in Theory and Practice: The Drs. Durville; 2) Advocating Nudism in Word and Deed: Marcel Kienne de Mongeot; 3) Saving the Île du Levant: International Nudism and Municipal Development; 4) Managing Postwar Naturisme: Albert Lecocq and Montalivet; 5) Creating Cap d'Agde: The "Naked City" and Sex Tourism; Epilogue; Notes; Bibliography; Index; A; B; C; D; E; F; G; H; I; J; K; L; M; N; O; P; R; S; T; U; V; W; X; Y; Z. 
520 8 |a Annotation  |b Each year in France approximately 1.5 million people practice naturisme or "naturism," an activity more commonly referred to as "nudism." Because of France's unique tolerance for public nudity, the country also hosts hundreds of thousands of nudists from other European nations, an influx that has contributed to the most extensive infrastructure for nude tourism in the world. In Au Naturel, historian Stephen L. Harp explores how the evolution of European tourism encouraged public nudity in France, connecting this cultural shift with important changes in both individual behaviors and collective understandings of the body, morality, and sexuality. Harp's study, the first in-depth historical analysis of nudism in France, challenges widespread assumptions that "sexual liberation" freed people from "repression," a process ostensibly reflected in the growing number of people practicing public nudity. Instead, he contends, naturism gained social acceptance because of the bodily control required to participate in it. New social codes emerged governing appropriate nudist behavior, including where one might look, how to avoid sexual excitation, what to wear when cold, and whether even the most modest displays of affection -- -including hand-holding and pecks on the cheek -- were permissible between couples. Beginning his study in 1927 -- when naturist doctors first advocated nudism in France as part of "air, water, and sun cures"--Harp focuses on the country's three earliest and largest nudist centers: the?le du Levant in the Var, Montalivet in the Gironde, and the Cap d'Agde in H?rault. These places emerged as thriving tourist destinations, Harp shows, because the municipalities -- by paradoxically reinterpreting inde-cency as a way to foster European tourism to France -- worked to make public nudity more acceptable. Using the French naturist movement as a lens for examining the evolving notions of the body and sexuality in twentieth-century Europe, Harp reveals how local practices served as agents of national change. 
588 |a Description based on print version record. 
650 7 |a Tourism.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01153142 
650 7 |a Nudism.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01041145 
650 7 |a Manners and customs.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01007815 
650 7 |a MEDICAL  |x Preventive Medicine.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a HEALTH & FITNESS  |x Reference.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a HEALTH & FITNESS  |x Holism.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a HEALTH & FITNESS  |x Healthy Living.  |2 bisacsh 
650 6 |a Nudisme  |z France  |x Histoire  |y 20e siecle. 
650 0 |a Tourism  |z France  |x History  |y 20th century. 
650 0 |a Nudism  |z France  |x History  |y 20th century. 
651 7 |a France.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01204289 
651 6 |a France  |x Moeurs et coutumes  |y 20e siecle. 
651 0 |a France  |x Social life and customs  |y 20th century. 
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945 |a Project MUSE - 2014 Complete 
945 |a Project MUSE - 2014 Global Cultural Studies