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Meaningful Games : Exploring Language with Game Theory /

In this work, Robin Clark explains in an accessible manner the usefulness of game theory in thinking about a wide range of issues in linguistics. Clark argues that we use grammar strategically to signal our intended meanings: our choices as speaker are conditioned by what choices the hearer will mak...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Clark, Robin Lee, 1957-
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press, 2012.
Colección:Book collections on Project MUSE.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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100 1 |a Clark, Robin Lee,  |d 1957- 
245 1 0 |a Meaningful Games :   |b Exploring Language with Game Theory /   |c Robin Clark. 
264 1 |a Cambridge, Mass. :  |b MIT Press,  |c 2012. 
264 3 |a Baltimore, Md. :  |b Project MUSE,   |c 2014 
264 4 |c ©2012. 
300 |a 1 online resource (376 pages):   |b illustrations 
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505 0 |a Cover -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- I: THE SOCIAL SIDE OF MEANING -- 1- Platonic Heaven -- The Puzzle of Reference -- Use, Mention, and Truth -- The Language of Thought -- Concepts, Mentalese, and the Informational Universe -- Language and the World -- Platonic Heaven in a Box -- Inferences and Mentalese -- Further Reading -- 2- My Fall from Platonic Heaven -- Phrase Structure Grammar -- Grammar and Compositionality -- Thinking and Computing -- The Heaven in Your Head -- Brains in SUVs -- Symbols and Proofs -- Into the Chinese Room 
505 0 |a The Social Nature of IntentionThe Excesses of Youth -- Further Reading -- 3- Meaning and the Social Contract -- Choice and Meaning -- Internal Predicates and External Behavior -- Public Knowledge -- The Economics of Meaning -- Physical Computation and Social Computation -- The Sociolinguistics of Meaning -- Further Reading -- II: GAMES AND TRUTH -- 4- A Primer on Games -- The Cake Game -- Sequential Games and Backward Induction -- The Holmes-Moriarty Game -- â€?â€?Ideal Freeâ€?â€? Ducks and Mixed Strategy Nash Equilibria 
505 0 |a Mixed Strategy Nash Equilibria and Language VariationCoordination Games -- The Prisonerâ€?s Dilemma -- Cooperation: The Stag Hunt -- Case Marking Systems -- Further Reading -- 5- A Game Logic for Natural Language -- The Tale of AbeÂ? lard and EloıÂ?se -- Syntax -- Games and Models -- Atomic Sentences -- Negation -- Logical Connectives -- The Aristotelian Square of Opposition -- Prospects -- Ambiguity -- Monotonicity -- Compositionality -- Limitations -- Further Reading -- III: GAMES AND THE WORLD -- 6- Common Knowledge -- Coordinated Attack 
505 0 |a Definite Descriptions and the Mutual Knowledge ParadoxCommon Knowledge and Bounded Rationality -- Miscommunication -- Presuppositions and Accommodation -- Further Reading -- 7- Lexical Games -- Games for Finding Words -- Orderly Communication and Utility -- Playing the Odds -- Clues from the Context -- Back to Descriptions and Common Knowledge -- Equilibrium Selection and Implicature -- Down the Garden Path -- Further Reading -- 8- Two Examples: Pronouns and Politeness -- Discourse Pronouns -- Politeness, Power, and Implicature 
505 0 |a On Game-Theoretic AnalysisFurther Reading -- 9- The Social Ecology of Meaning -- Games and Prototypes -- Metrics, Central Tendencies, and Focal Points -- Semantic Landscapes and Meaning Niches -- Semantic Hierarchies and Defaults -- Homophones and Polysemy -- Into the Artificial World -- Further Reading -- Notes -- References -- Index 
520 8 |a In this work, Robin Clark explains in an accessible manner the usefulness of game theory in thinking about a wide range of issues in linguistics. Clark argues that we use grammar strategically to signal our intended meanings: our choices as speaker are conditioned by what choices the hearer will make interpreting what we say. 
546 |a English. 
588 |a Description based on print version record. 
650 7 |a Mathematical linguistics.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01012082 
650 7 |a Language and logic.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst00992279 
650 7 |a Game theory.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst00937501 
650 7 |a LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES  |x Linguistics  |x Semantics.  |2 bisacsh 
650 6 |a Langage et logique. 
650 6 |a Theorie des jeux. 
650 6 |a Linguistique mathematique. 
650 0 |a Language and logic. 
650 0 |a Game theory. 
650 0 |a Mathematical linguistics. 
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830 0 |a Book collections on Project MUSE. 
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945 |a Project MUSE - 2012 Complete Supplement II 
945 |a Project MUSE - 2012 Language and Linguistics Supplement