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Poisoned Wells : Accusations, Persecution, and Minorities in Medieval Europe, 1321-1422 /

"Between 1348 and 1350, Jews throughout Europe were accused of having caused the spread of the Black Death by poisoning the wells from which the entire population drank. Hundreds if not thousands were executed from Aragon and southern France into the eastern regions of the German-speaking lands...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Barzilay, Tzafrir (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press, [2022]
Colección:Book collections on Project MUSE.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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100 1 |a Barzilay, Tzafrir,  |e author. 
245 1 0 |a Poisoned Wells :   |b Accusations, Persecution, and Minorities in Medieval Europe, 1321-1422 /   |c Tzafrir Barzilay. 
264 1 |a Philadelphia :  |b University of Pennsylvania Press,  |c [2022] 
264 3 |a Baltimore, Md. :  |b Project MUSE,   |c 2022 
264 4 |c ©[2022] 
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490 0 |a The Middle Ages series 
505 0 |a 1. Poison in high medieval society -- 2. First wave : the Lepers' Plot -- 3. New targets : the implication of Jews and Muslims -- 4. Plague, accusation, and persecution in southern Europe -- 5. Crisis, political leverage, and the Jews -- 6. Accusations subside : after the Black Death. 
520 |a "Between 1348 and 1350, Jews throughout Europe were accused of having caused the spread of the Black Death by poisoning the wells from which the entire population drank. Hundreds if not thousands were executed from Aragon and southern France into the eastern regions of the German-speaking lands. But if the well-poisoning accusations against the Jews during these plague years are the most frequently cited of such cases, they were not unique. The first major wave of accusations came in France and Aragon in 1321, and it was lepers, not Jews, who were the initial targets. Local authorities, and especially municipal councils, promoted these charges so as to be able to seize the property of the leprosaria, Tzafrir Barzilay contends. The allegations eventually expanded to describe an international conspiracy organized by Muslims, and only then, after months of persecution of the lepers, did some nobles of central France implicate the Jews, convincing the king to expel them from the realm. In Poisoned Wells Barzilay explores the origins of these charges of well poisoning, asks how the fear took root and moved across Europe, which groups it targeted, why it held in certain areas and not others, and why it waned in the fifteenth century. He argues that many of the social, political, and environmental factors that fed the rise of the mass poisoning accusations had already appeared during the thirteenth century, a period of increased urbanization, of criminal poisoning charges, and of the proliferation of medical texts on toxins. In studying the narratives that were presented to convince officials that certain groups committed well poisoning and the legal and bureaucratic mechanisms that moved rumors into officially accepted and prosecutable crimes, Barzilay has written a crucial chapter in the long history of the persecution of European minorities."--  |c Provided by publisher. 
588 |a Description based on print version record. 
650 7 |a Wells.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01173723 
650 7 |a Poisoning.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01068142 
650 7 |a Persecution  |x Middle Ages.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01907140 
650 7 |a Minorities  |x Violence against.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01023256 
650 7 |a Jews  |x Persecutions.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst00983322 
650 7 |a Ethnic relations  |x Social aspects.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst00916022 
650 7 |a Ethnic relations  |x Political aspects.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst00916013 
650 7 |a Black Death.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst00833602 
650 7 |a HISTORY  |x Medieval.  |2 bisacsh 
650 6 |a Peste noire  |z Europe. 
650 6 |a Persecutions  |z Europe  |x Histoire  |y 600-1500 (Moyen Âge) 
650 0 |a Black Death  |z Europe. 
650 0 |a Jews  |x Persecutions  |z Europe  |x History  |y To 1500. 
650 0 |a Minorities  |x Violence against  |z Europe  |x History  |y To 1500. 
650 0 |a Persecution  |z Europe  |x History  |y Middle Ages, 600-1500. 
650 0 |a Wells  |z Europe  |x History  |y To 1500. 
650 0 |a Poisoning  |z Europe  |x History  |y To 1500. 
651 7 |a Europe.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01245064 
651 0 |a Europe  |x Ethnic relations  |x Social aspects  |x History  |y To 1500. 
651 0 |a Europe  |x Ethnic relations  |x Political aspects  |x History  |y To 1500. 
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830 0 |a Book collections on Project MUSE. 
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