Applied gaseous fluid drilling engineering : design and field case studies /

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Guo, Boyun
Otros Autores: Meng, Yingfeng, Wei, Na
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge, MA : Gulf Professional Publishing, [2022]
Temas:
Drilling muds.
Boring.
Boues de forage.
Forage.
drilling (process)
Boring
Drilling muds
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Front Cover
  • Applied Gaseous Fluid Drilling Engineering
  • Copyright Page
  • Dedication
  • Contents
  • Preface
  • 1 Introduction
  • 1.1 Fluid systems
  • 1.2 Major applications
  • 1.3 Benefits and limitations
  • 1.4 IADC guidelines
  • 1.5 Summary
  • References
  • Problems
  • 2 Gaseous drilling fluid systems
  • 2.1 Introduction
  • 2.2 Gaseous fluid systems
  • 2.2.1 Gas system
  • 2.2.1.1 Air
  • 2.2.1.2 Nitrogen
  • 2.2.1.3 Natural gas
  • 2.2.2 Foam system
  • 2.2.3 Gasified liquid system
  • 2.3 Selection of fluid systems
  • 2.3.1 Comparison of fluid systems
  • 2.3.2 Applications of fluid systems
  • 2.3.2.1 Gas system
  • 2.3.2.2 Foam system
  • 2.3.2.3 Gasified liquid system
  • 2.3.3 Safety issues
  • 2.3.4 Economics considerations
  • 2.4 Summary
  • References
  • Problems
  • 3 Multiphase fluid hydrology
  • 3.1 Introduction
  • 3.2 Multiphase flow
  • 3.2.1 Gas drilling system
  • 3.2.1.1 Upward flow in annulus
  • 3.2.1.1.1 Vertical hole section
  • 3.2.1.1.2 Curve hole section
  • 3.2.1.1.3 Slant hole section
  • 3.2.1.1.4 Horizontal hole section
  • 3.2.1.2 Gas flow through bit
  • 3.2.1.3 Downward flow in drill string
  • 3.2.1.3.1 Vertical hole section
  • 3.2.1.3.2 Curve hole section
  • 3.2.1.3.3 Slant hole section
  • 3.2.1.3.4 Horizontal hole section
  • 3.2.2 Foam drilling system
  • 3.2.3 Gasified liquid drilling system
  • 3.3 Bottom-hole pressure
  • 3.3.1 Gas drilling system
  • 3.3.2 Foam drilling system
  • 3.3.3 Gasified liquid drilling system
  • 3.4 Surface injection pressure
  • 3.4.1 Gas drilling system
  • 3.4.2 Foam drilling system
  • 3.4.3 Gasified liquid drilling system
  • 3.5 Summary
  • References
  • Problems
  • 4 Surface and downhole equipment
  • 4.1 Introduction
  • 4.2 Gas drilling system
  • 4.2.1 Surface equipment
  • 4.2.2 Downhole equipment
  • 4.3 Foam drilling system
  • 4.4 Gasified liquid drilling system
  • 4.4.1 Surface equipment.
  • 4.4.2 Downhole equipment
  • 4.5 Summary
  • References
  • Problems
  • 5 Selection of gas compressors
  • 5.1 Introduction
  • 5.2 Characteristics of compressors
  • 5.2.1 Reciprocating compressors
  • 5.2.2 Centrifugal compressors
  • 5.3 Compressor selection
  • 5.3.1 Flow rate requirement
  • 5.3.1.1 Criteria for hole cleaning
  • 5.3.1.1.1 Minimum velocity criterion for particles
  • 5.3.1.1.2 Minimum kinetic energy criterion for particles
  • 5.3.1.1.3 Minimum velocity criterion for droplets
  • 5.3.1.1.4 Minimum kinetic energy criterion for droplets
  • 5.3.2 Pressure requirement
  • 5.3.3 Horsepower requirement
  • 5.4 Summary
  • References
  • Problems
  • 6 Hydraulics design
  • 6.1 Introduction
  • 6.2 Gas drilling
  • 6.2.1 Misting water
  • 6.2.2 Gas flow rate
  • 6.2.3 Bit nozzle size
  • 6.3 Foam drilling
  • 6.3.1 Gas injection rate
  • 6.3.2 Liquid injection rate
  • 6.4 Gasified liquid drilling
  • 6.4.1 UBD pressure differential
  • 6.4.2 Collapse pressure
  • 6.4.3 Formation fluid influx
  • 6.4.4 Construction of GLRW
  • 6.5 Role of circulation temperature
  • 6.6 Summary
  • References
  • Problems
  • 7 Operation procedures
  • 7.1 Introduction
  • 7.2 Gas drilling
  • 7.2.1 Initiating gas drilling
  • 7.2.2 Initiating mist drilling
  • 7.2.3 Making connections
  • 7.2.4 Tripping pipe
  • 7.2.5 Strengthening borehole
  • 7.2.6 Cutting "mud ring"
  • 7.2.7 Removing formation fluids
  • 7.2.8 Preventing bit balling
  • 7.2.9 Minimizing borehole washout and crooked hole
  • 7.2.10 Loading the hole for cementing
  • 7.3 Foam drilling
  • 7.3.1 Improving foam stability
  • 7.3.2 Handling returned foam
  • 7.4 Gasified liquid drilling
  • 7.5 Identification of common problems in UBD
  • 7.6 Controlling equivalent circulation density and equivalent mud weight
  • 7.6.1 Controlling ECD
  • 7.6.2 Controlling EMW
  • 7.7 Common procedures for gaseous fluid drilling.
  • 7.7.1 Controlling corrosion
  • 7.7.2 Ensuring safety
  • 7.8 Summary
  • References
  • Problems
  • 8 Unconventional gas drilling systems
  • 8.1 Introduction
  • 8.2 Reverse circulation system
  • Solution
  • 8.3 Flow diverting system
  • 8.4 Gas recycling system
  • 8.5 Summary
  • References
  • Problems
  • 9 Field application cases
  • 9.1 Introduction
  • 9.2 Increasing drilling performance
  • 9.3 Improving well productivity
  • 9.4 Summary
  • References
  • Appendix A: API drill pipe dimensional data
  • Appendix B: API drill collar weight data
  • Appendix C: API casing dimensional data
  • Appendix D: Minimum required gas flow rate for hole cleaning
  • Appendix E: Derivation of a general heat transfer model for gas drilling
  • Appendix F: Derivation of a general heat transfer model for reverse circulation gas drilling
  • Index
  • Back Cover.

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