Human aging : from cellular mechanisms to therapeutic strategies /
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Otros Autores: | , |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
London, United Kingdom :
Academic Press,
2021.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro
- Human Aging: From Cellular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Strategies
- Copyright
- Contents
- Contributors
- About the editors
- Preface
- Chapter 1: Aging and longevity: An evolutionary approach
- 1.1. Introduction
- 1.2. Why does aging occur?
- 1.3. Mechanisms of aging
- 1.4. Causality and chance in aging and longevity
- 1.5. Conclusions and future perspectives
- References
- Chapter 2: Demographic aspects of aging
- 2.1. Introduction
- 2.2. Understanding the process: Browsing around the demographic transition theories
- 2.3. Aging inequalities
- 2.3.1. Differences by gender, education, and cause of death
- 2.3.2. Does having a longer life also mean having a better life?
- 2.3.3. Economics of population aging
- 2.4. Conclusions and perspectives
- References
- Chapter 3: Pathobiology of aging: An introduction to age-related diseases
- 3.1. Introduction
- 3.2. Complexity
- 3.3. Hallmarks of aging
- 3.4. Genomic instability
- 3.5. Epigenetic alteration
- 3.6. Deregulated nutrient sensing pathways
- 3.6.1. FOXO3
- 3.6.2. Insulin/IGF-1 pathway
- 3.6.3. mTOR pathway
- 3.6.4. Sirtuin pathway
- 3.6.5. Autophagy
- 3.7. Loss of proteostasis
- 3.8. Mitochondrial dysfunction
- 3.9. Telomere attrition
- 3.10. Cellular senescence
- 3.11. Stem cell exhaustion
- 3.12. Altered intercellular communication
- 3.13. Cancer and aging
- 3.14. Conclusion and future perspectives
- References
- Chapter 4: Cellular senescence and senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) in aging process
- 4.1. Introduction
- 4.2. Signaling pathway stimulating the appearance of SASP
- 4.3. SASP components
- 4.4. MiRNA and extracellular vesicles as new regulators and components of SASP
- 4.5. SASP profile in different cell types
- 4.6. Cellular senescence, SASP, and aging
- 4.7. Conclusions and future perspectives
- References
- Chapter 5: The role of inflammaging in the development of chronic diseases of older people
- 5.1. Introduction
- 5.2. Basic mechanisms: Cellular senescence, inflammaging, molecular inflammation, and senoinflammation
- 5.2.1. Cellular senescence
- 5.2.2. Inflammaging
- 5.2.3. Molecular inflammation
- 5.2.4. Senoinflammation
- 5.3. Is chronic inflammatory state a common denominator of ARDs?
- 5.3.1. T2DM
- 5.3.2. Chronic aging-related respiratory diseases
- 5.3.3. Atherosclerosis
- 5.3.4. Frailty
- 5.3.5. Alzheimer's disease (AD)
- 5.3.6. Parkinson's disease (PD)
- 5.4. The case of COVID-19
- 5.5. Proposed interventions to prevent ARDs
- 5.6. Conclusion and future perspective
- References
- Chapter 6: A new perspective on ROS in aging with an integrated view of the gut microbiota
- 6.1. Introduction
- 6.2. The reactive oxygen species
- 6.3. The biological function of ROS
- 6.4. The oxidative stress theory of aging