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Organ repair and regeneration : preserving organs in the regenerative medicine era /

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Otros Autores: Orlando, Giuseppe, 1970- (Editor ), Keshavjee, Shaf (Editor )
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Amsterdam : Academic Press, 2021.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Front Cover
  • ORGAN REPAIR AND REGENERATION
  • ORGAN REPAIR AND REGENERATIONPRESERVING ORGANS IN THE REGENERATIVE MEDICINE ERAEDITED BYGIUSEPPE ORLANDO, MD, PHDMARIE CURI ...
  • Copyright
  • Contents
  • Contributors
  • Foreword
  • Preface
  • 1
  • Ischemia-reperfusion injury
  • Concepts and molecular mechanisms of ischemia reperfusion injury
  • Fundamental concept of ischemia-reperfusion injury
  • Causes of ischemia-reperfusion injury
  • Reactive oxygen species in ischemia-reperfusion injury
  • Cell death pathways in ischemia-reperfusion injury
  • Necrosis and necroptosis
  • Pyroptosis
  • Apoptosis and autophagy
  • Danger signals: the link between cell death to inflammation
  • Danger-associated molecular patterns
  • Pattern recognition receptors
  • DAMP and PRR interaction-cell signaling
  • DAMP and PRR interaction-inflammasome formation
  • Cellular inflammation in ischemia-reperfusion injury
  • Innate immune response
  • Adaptive immune response
  • Ischemia-reperfusion injury in acute kidney injury and transplantation
  • Acute kidney injury and delayed graft function-definitions and implications
  • Delayed graft function-an important subset of acute kidney injury in transplantation
  • Clinical studies investigating ischemia-reperfusion injury in DGF and AKI
  • Preclinical research in renal ischemia-reperfusion injury
  • Renal IRI model-animal selection
  • Renal IRI model-surgical considerations
  • Renal IRI model-quantification and analysis
  • Limitations of the histological scoring system-human and animal studies
  • Additional application-pancreatic and islet IRI
  • Future directions
  • References
  • 2
  • Machine perfusion for donor organ repair: from vision to everyday clinical practice
  • Strategies for donor pool expansion
  • Machine perfusion and liver anatomy
  • Machine perfusion
  • Liver anatomy and histology for machine perfusion
  • Extrahepatic vessels
  • Liver parenchyma
  • Biliary system
  • Mechanisms of preservation injury and graft protection
  • Ischemia/reperfusion injury
  • Bile duct injury
  • Sinusoidal endothelial injury
  • Graft viability assessment
  • Vascular resistance
  • Damage markers
  • Energy metabolism
  • Bile examination
  • Clinical practices of ex situ machine perfusion
  • Episode zero
  • HMP
  • HOPE and DHOPE
  • NMP
  • Viability assessment
  • Combined HOPE and NMP
  • References
  • 3
  • Assessing and reconditioning kidneys using normothermic machine perfusion
  • Introduction
  • Development of NMP for renal grafts
  • Perfusion solutions
  • Acellular perfusates
  • Blood-based perfusates
  • Clinical normothermic machine perfusion
  • Quality assessment and conditioning
  • Repair mechanisms and potential for reconditioning
  • Ischemia reperfusion injury
  • Reversal of ischemia reperfusion injury
  • Future developments
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • Further reading
  • 4
  • Autologous cells for renal allograft repair
  • Introduction