Extracellular vesicles /
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
---|---|
Otros Autores: | , |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Cambridge, MA :
Academic Press,
2020.
|
Colección: | Methods in enzymology ;
v. 645. |
Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro
- Extracellular Vesicles
- Copyright
- Contents
- Contributors
- Preface
- Extracellular vesicles: An exciting and rapidly expanding field of investigation
- Acknowledgments
- Disclosures
- References
- Chapter One: Genetic labeling of extracellular vesicles for studying biogenesis and uptake in living mammalian cells
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Equipment and materials
- 2.1. Equipment
- 2.2. Cells and culture medium
- 2.3. Reagents and chemicals
- 3. Protocol
- 3.1. Cell culture
- 3.2. Generation of transient and stable CD63-GFP/VSVG-GFP expressing cells
- 3.3. Exosome preparation from conditioned medium
- 3.4. Cell and exosome imaging
- 3.5. Cellular uptake of exosomes by confocal microscopy and flow cytometry
- 4. Concluding remarks
- 5. Notes
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Chapter Two: Fluorescent labeling of extracellular vesicles
- 1. Introduction
- 1.1. Uptake studies
- 1.2. Biodistribution studies
- 1.3. Characterization studies
- 2. Fluorescent labeling
- 2.1. EV Labeling approaches
- 2.1.1. Surface marker labeling of EVs
- 2.1.2. Lipid membrane labeling of EVs
- 2.1.3. Luminal labeling of EVs
- 2.2. Post-labeling clean-up
- 2.2.1. Differential ultracentrifugation
- 2.2.2. Density gradient centrifugation
- 2.2.3. Size exclusion chromatography
- 2.2.4. Filtration
- 3. Materials, equipment and reagents
- 4. Protocols
- 4.1. Sample labeling
- 4.2. Removing excess dye
- 4.3. Coverslip preparation
- 4.4. Fluorescent imaging
- 4.5. Size assessment using NTA
- 5. Pros and cons
- 5.1. Surface marker labeling
- 5.2. Lipid membrane labeling
- 5.3. Luminal labeling
- 6. Conclusion
- References
- Chapter Three: Use of antibody arrays to probe exosome and extracellular vesicle mediated functional changes in cells
- 1. Introduction
- 1.1. Exosomes and extracellular vesicles
- 1.2. Antibody arrays
- 2. Methods
- 2.1. Cell culture
- 2.2. Isolation of exosome fraction
- 2.3. Labeling of exosome fraction
- 2.4. Treatment of cells
- 2.5. Antibody arrays
- 3. Notes
- 4. Concluding remarks
- References
- Chapter Four: Analysis of individual extracellular vesicles by imaging flow cytometry
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Single EV analyses
- 2.1. Equipment
- 2.2. Materials
- 2.3. Protocol optimization
- 2.4. Instrument calibration
- 3. Protocol
- 3.1. Preparation of antibody solution
- 3.2. Sample preparation
- 3.3. Controls
- 3.4. Sample acquisition with the ISX
- 4. Data analysis
- 4.1. Defining of masks to analyze the raw image file data
- 4.2. Using the feature manager to determine single events
- 4.3. Data presentation and calculation of subset concentrations
- 5. Summary
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Chapter Five: Imaging intercellular interaction and extracellular vesicle exchange in a co-culture model of chronic lymph ...
- 1. Introduction