Neurology and pregnancy : pathophysiology and patient care /

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Otros Autores: Steegers, Eric A. P. (Editor ), Cipolla, Marilyn J. (Editor ), Miller, Eliza C. (Editor )
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Amsterdam, Netherlands ; Cambridge, MA : Elsevier, [2020]
Colección:Handbook of clinical neurology ; 3rd ser., v. 171.
Temas:
Pregnancy > Complications.
Nervous system > Diseases.
Pregnancy Complications
Nervous System Diseases
Syst�eme nerveux > Maladies.
Grossesse > Complications.
Nervous system > Diseases
Pregnancy > Complications
Internet Resources.
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Intro
  • Neurology and Pregnancy: Pathophysiology and Patient Care
  • Copyright
  • Available titles
  • Foreword
  • Preface
  • Contributors
  • Contents
  • Section I: Neurophysiologic changes in pregnancy
  • Chapter 1: Neuroendocrine mechanisms of reproduction
  • Introduction
  • The Role of the Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone (GnRH) ``Pulse Generator�� in Initiation and
  • Biosynthesis and action of GnRH
  • Neuroanatomy of GnRH pulse generator
  • Neuromodulation of the GnRH pulse generator
  • Neuroendocrinology of Puberty
  • Neuroendocrinology of the Menstrual Cycle
  • Follicular phase
  • Midcycle LH surge
  • Luteal phase
  • Functional Hypothalamic Amenorrhea/Anovulation
  • Pathophysiology
  • Behavioral contributors
  • Differential diagnosis
  • Behavioral management
  • Medical management
  • Fertility treatment in FHA
  • Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
  • Pathophysiology
  • Behavioral contributors
  • Differential diagnosis
  • Behavioral management
  • Functional Hypothalamic Hypogonadism (FHH) in Men
  • Pathophysiology
  • Behavioral contributors
  • Differential diagnosis
  • Behavioral management
  • Medical management
  • The Neuroendocrinology of Pregnancy
  • Summary
  • References
  • Chapter 2: Neurophysiological and cognitive changes in pregnancy
  • Introduction
  • Changes in Hormones During Pregnancy
  • Steroid hormones
  • Prolactin and placental lactogen
  • Changes associated with parturition
  • Neurophysiological Changes in the Maternal Brain
  • Oxytocin
  • Tuberoinfundibular dopamine neurons and prolactin
  • Adaptive Changes in Central Control of Maternal Physiology
  • Central adaptations of maternal energy homeostasis
  • Central modulation of body temperature and neuroimmune responses
  • Suppression of the stress response
  • Adaptive Changes in Behavior
  • Maternal behavior
  • Hormonal regulation of maternal behavior
  • Maternal aggression
  • Cognitive Changes
  • Summary and Concluding Remarks
  • References
  • Chapter 3: Adaptations in autonomic nervous system regulation in normal and hypertensive pregnancy
  • Introduction
  • Longitudinal changes in hemodynamics and hormones
  • Pregnancy increases SNA
  • Mechanisms of increased basal SNA during pregnancy
  • Brain sites and neurocircuitry underlying increased basal sympathoexcitation during pregnancy
  • Potential factors that activate central sympathetic regulatory regions during pregnancy
  • Gonadal steroids
  • Metabolic hormones: Insulin and leptin
  • Volume-retaining hormones (RAAS and vasopressin)
  • Pregnancy Impairs Baroreflex Control of HR and SNA
  • Potential mechanisms for attenuated baroreflex function in pregnancy
  • Afferent limb
  • Descending pathways
  • Medullary baroreflex pathway
  • Increased inhibition in the RVLM
  • Potential role of neurosteroid metabolite of progesterone
  • Potential mechanisms by which pregnancy increases basal SNA and induces sympathoexcitation, yet impairs responses to barorecep
  • Other reflexes altered in pregnancy
  • Atrial volume reflex

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