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Kidney biomarkers : clinical aspects and laboratory determination /

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Otros Autores: Ahuja, Seema S., Castillo, Brian
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Amsterdam : Academic Press, 2020.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Further reading
  • Chapter 2: Utility of the ``omics�� in kidney disease: Methods of analysis, sampling considerations, and technical approa ...
  • Introduction
  • Statistical methods in analysis and interpretation of biomarkers in kidney disease
  • Metrics for prediction performance (diagnostic potential)
  • Quantification of prediction performance
  • True positive rate and false positive rate
  • Receiver-operating characteristic curve
  • Summary indices
  • Area under the ROC curve (AUC)
  • Optimal prediction threshold
  • Partial area under the curve
  • Limitations of statistical metrics used for prediction performance
  • Metrics to evaluating incremental diagnostic value
  • Incremental value: How to evaluate?
  • Improvement in discrimination
  • Improvement in reclassification
  • Net reclassification improvement
  • Categorical net reclassification improvement
  • Weighted net reclassification improvement
  • Category-free net reclassification improvement
  • Integrated discrimination improvement
  • Decision and clinical use of analytic measures
  • Recommendations for sample collection, storage, and preparation
  • Tissue samples
  • Biofluids
  • Nontargeted versus targeted analysis
  • Proteomics and metabolomics in nephrology
  • Potential impact of proteomics and metabolomics in renal diseases
  • Proteomics and the kidney
  • The proteomics sample
  • Urine
  • Kidney tissue and cell culture
  • Techniques used in proteome analysis
  • Proteomics methods based on mass spectrometry
  • First step: Protein separation
  • Gel-based proteome analysis
  • Gel-free proteome analysis
  • Liquid chromatography (LC)
  • Capillary electrophoresis
  • Second step: Protein identification
  • Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis coupled with mass spectrometry (2DE-MS)
  • Liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
  • Capillary electrophoresis coupled with mass spectrometry (CE-MS)
  • Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight coupled with mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF/MS)
  • Solid-phase chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (SELDI-MS)
  • Differential protein profiling
  • Mass spectrometry
  • (a) Peptide mass fingerprinting
  • (b) Electrospray ionization
  • (c) Peptide sequencing using tandem mass spectrometers