Nanocomposite membranes for gas separation /
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Otros Autores: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
San Diego :
Elsevier,
2020.
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Colección: | Micro & nano technologies.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Front Cover
- Nanocomposite Membranes for Gas Separation
- Copyright Page
- Contents
- Preface
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Membrane separation
- 1.2 Membrane-based gas separation
- 1.3 Overview of gas separation membranes
- 1.4 The motivations for nanocomposite membrane
- 1.4.1 Limitations of conventional polymeric and inorganic membranes
- 1.4.2 The emergence of nanocomposite gas separation membranes
- References
- 2 Nanocomposite membrane materials
- 2.1 Polymers
- 2.1.1 Glassy polymers
- 2.1.1.1 Polyimides
- 2.1.1.2 Polyethersulfone and polysulfone
- 2.1.1.3 Polyetherimide
- 2.1.1.4 Polymers of intrinsic microporosity
- 2.1.1.5 Thermally rearranged polymers
- 2.1.2 Rubbery polymers
- 2.1.2.1 Poly(ethylene oxide)
- 2.1.2.2 Polyurethane
- 2.1.3 Facilitated transport polymers
- 2.1.4 Ionic liquid and poly(ionic liquid)
- 2.2 Nanomaterials
- 2.2.1 Zeolite
- 2.2.2 Metal organic frameworks
- 2.2.3 Carbon nanotubes
- 2.2.4 Graphene family nanomaterials
- 2.2.5 Metals, metal oxides, and metal sulfides
- 2.2.6 Layered double hydroxides
- 2.2.7 Covalent organic frameworks
- 2.2.8 Nanocellulose
- 2.3 Additives
- 2.3.1 Polymeric and inorganic additives
- 2.3.2 Ionic liquid
- References
- 3 Structure and gas transport of nanocomposite membranes
- 3.1 Configurations of nanocomposite membranes
- 3.2 Structure of nanocomposite membranes
- 3.2.1 Mixed matrix membrane
- 3.2.2 Multilayer nanocomposite
- 3.3 Gas permeation through nanocomposite membrane
- 3.3.1 Principle of gas permeation through membrane
- 3.4 Nanofiller-polymer matrix interactions
- 3.5 Matching of polymer and nanofiller
- References
- 4 Nanocomposite membrane fabrication
- 4.1 Overview
- 4.2 Mixed-matrix membrane
- 4.2.1 Symmetrical mixed-matrix membrane
- 4.2.2 Mixed-matrix membrane from phase inversion
- 4.2.2.1 Phase inversion
- 4.2.2.2 Nanocomposite membrane dope preparation
- 4.2.2.3 Direct blending of nanofillers
- 4.2.2.4 In situ growth of nanofiller
- 4.2.2.5 Fabrication of flat sheet membrane through solution casting
- 4.2.2.6 Fabrication of hollow fiber membrane through dry-jet wet-spinning
- 4.3 Multilayer nanocomposite membranes
- 4.3.1 Substrate of multilayer nanocomposite membrane
- 4.3.2 Interfacially polymerized multilayer nanocomposite membrane
- 4.3.3 Solution-coated multilayer nanocomposite membranes
- 4.3.4 Other advanced techniques
- References
- 5 Modifications of nanomaterials for nanocomposite membranes
- 5.1 Modifications of nanomaterials
- 5.2 Compatibility improvement modification
- 5.2.1 Silylation
- 5.2.2 Organic/polymeric compatibilizer
- 5.2.3 Solvent-free nanofluids
- 5.2.4 Ionic liquid
- 5.3 Enhanced gas permeability modification
- 5.3.1 Amine functionalization
- 5.3.2 Thermal annealing
- References
- 6 Characterizations of nanocomposite membranes
- 6.1 Overview
- 6.2 Morphology and topology
- 6.3 Composition and elemental analysis
- 6.4 Porosity profile