Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Intro
  • Multidimensional Analytical Techniques in Environmental Research
  • Copyright
  • Contents
  • Contributors
  • Chapter 1: Multidimensional analytical techniques in environmental research: Evolution of concepts
  • Challenges in environmental research
  • Coping with environmental organic matrices complexity
  • Multidimensional nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy in environmental research
  • Solution-state NMR spectroscopy in environmental research
  • Solid-state NMR spectroscopy in environmental research
  • Comprehensive multiphase and in vivo NMR for analysis of natural samples
  • High-resolution mass spectrometry in environmental research
  • Two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy in environmental research
  • Fluorescence spectroscopy in the characterization of environmental samples
  • Comprehensive two-dimensional chromatography in environmental analysis
  • Synchrotron-based techniques as multidimensional analytical tools
  • Conclusions
  • Acknowledgments
  • References
  • Chapter 2: Environmental solution-state NMR spectroscopy: Recent advances, potential, and impacts
  • Introduction
  • NMR methodology
  • Operating principle
  • NMR spectrometer
  • NMR methods
  • 1D 1H and 13C NMR
  • 2D 1H1H and 1H13C NMR
  • 3D 1H1H13C NMR
  • Soil organic matter analysis
  • Characteristics of soil organic matter and humic substances
  • SOM samples preparation
  • NMR characterization
  • Solution-state NMR spectroscopy of dissolved organic matter in water bodies and sediments
  • Characteristics of dissolved organic matter
  • DOM sample preparation
  • NMR characterization
  • Solution-state NMR spectroscopy of organic matter in air and rainwater
  • Characteristic of atmospheric organic matter (organic aerosols)
  • NMR sample preparation
  • NMR characterization
  • Processing of environmental NMR data
  • NMR spectral analysis software
  • Functional analysis
  • Factorial analysis
  • Challenges in environmental NMR metabolomics
  • Recent advances in environmental NMR
  • References
  • Chapter 3: Advanced two-dimensional solid-state NMR spectroscopy and its application in environmental sciences
  • Introduction to nuclear magnetic resonance
  • Overview
  • NMR theory
  • Solid-state NMR
  • 2D solid-state NMR spectroscopy
  • Basics of 2D NMR
  • Advanced 2D solid-state NMR techniques
  • 2D 1H-13C heteronuclear correlation (HETCOR) solid-state NMR
  • HETCOR for identification of functional groups
  • HETCOR for connectivity
  • HETCOR for domains and heterogeneities
  • 2D solid-state 13C-13C correlation NMR
  • Summary and outlook
  • References
  • Chapter 4: High-resolution mass spectrometry strategies for the investigation of dissolved organic matter
  • Motivation
  • Environmental production and processing of DOM with regards to individual analytes
  • HRMS strategies for the investigation of DOM
  • Sample preparation