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Advanced functional polymers for biomedical applications /

Advanced Functional Polymers for Biomedical Applications presents novel techniques for the preparation and characterization of functionalized polymers, enabling researchers, scientists and engineers to understand and utilize their enhanced functionality in a range of cutting-edge biomedical applicat...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:	Libro Electrónico
Otros Autores:	Mozafari, Masoud (Editor ), Chauhan, Naren Pal Singh (Editor )
Formato:	Electrónico eBook
Idioma:	Inglés
Publicado:	Amsterdam : Elsevier, 2019.
Temas:	Chemistry, Organic. Plastics. Chemistry, Organic Plastics Chimie organique. Mati�eres plastiques. organic chemistry. SCIENCE > Chemistry > Organic.
Acceso en línea:	Texto completo

Tabla de Contenidos:

Front Cover
Advanced Functional Polymers for Biomedical Applications
Copyright Page
Contents
List of contributors
Foreword
Preface
1 Functional polymers: an introduction in the context of biomedical engineering
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Tissue engineering
1.3 Drug delivery
1.4 Gene delivery
1.5 Conclusion
References
2 Grafted biopolymers I: methodology and factors affecting grafting
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Different types of biopolymer
2.2.1 Cellulose
2.2.2 Starch
2.2.3 Pectin
2.2.4 Chitosan
2.2.5 Carrageenan
2.2.6 Dextrin
2.2.7 Alginate
2.3 Methods of grafting
2.3.1 Grafting initiated by chemical method
2.3.1.1 Free-radical grafting
2.3.1.2 Ionic grafting
2.3.1.3 Grafting done with living polymerization
2.3.2 Grafting initiated through the radiation method
2.3.2.1 Free-radical grafting
2.3.2.2 Ionic grafting
2.3.2.3 Difference between chemical and radiation method of grafting
2.3.3 Photochemical grafting method
2.3.4 Enzymatic grafting method
2.3.5 Plasma radiation-induced grafting
2.4 Factors affecting grafting
2.4.1 Nature of backbone
2.4.2 Effect of monomer
2.4.3 Effects of solvent
2.4.4 Effect of initiator
2.4.5 Effect of the additives on grafting
2.4.6 Effects of temperature
2.5 Applications of grafted biopolymer
2.5.1 Membrane separation science
2.5.2 Conducting polymers
2.5.3 Hydrogel
2.5.4 Thermoplastic elastomers
2.5.5 Bio-medical field
2.5.6 Textile field
2.6 Conclusion
References
3 Grafted biopolymers II: synthesis and characterization
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Synthesis and characterization strategies
3.2.1 Grafting of acrylonitrile on guar gum
3.2.2 Grafting of acrylonitrile on cellulosic material, that is, Dendrocalamus strictus.
3.2.3 UV grafting for removal of dyes using chitosan
3.2.4 Grafting of cellulose surface with glycidyl methacrylate and ethylenediamine
3.2.5 Use of cellulosic okra polymers for the removal of heavy metal ions
3.2.6 Use of polypropylene membrane for the removal of metal ion
3.2.7 Grafting of biopolymers onto polypropylene surface
3.2.8 Use of graphene oxide nanosheet
3.2.9 Synthesis of graphene oxide via mussel inspired coatings/anchors
3.3 Applications of grafted functionalized polymers
3.3.1 Edible product industry to biomedical applications
3.3.2 Applications of functionalized CNTs
3.3.3 Grafted polysaccharides in drug delivery
3.3.4 Applications of elastin-like polypeptides
3.3.5 Biomedical applications of silk-based biomaterials
3.3.6 Resilin
3.3.7 Use of titin
3.3.8 Use of membrane for separation purpose
3.4 Conclusion
References
4 Conjugated polymers having semiconducting properties
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Classification of conducting polymer
4.2.1 Ionic conducting polymer
4.2.2 Filled polymer
4.2.3 Inherently conducting polymer
4.2.4 Conducting conjugated polymer
4.3 Methods of synthesis
4.3.1 Chemical synthesis
4.3.2 Electrochemical synthesis
4.3.3 Emulsion polymerization
4.3.4 Inverse emulsion polymerization
4.4 Polyanilne: a felicitous conducting polymer
4.5 Advantages of polyaniline
4.6 Conducting polymer nanocomposites
4.7 Applications
4.7.1 Conducting polymers in biomolecular sensing
4.8 Graphical representation
4.8.1 Drug delivery
4.8.2 Conducting polymer as neural probe
4.8.3 Conducting polymers as artificial muscle
4.9 Conclusion
References
Further reading
5 Supramolecular metallopolymers
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Linear supramolecular metallopolymers
5.3 Branched supramolecular metallopolymers.
8 Phenolic and epoxy-based copolymers and terpolymers
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Classification based on composition of polymers
8.3 Phenolic-based copolymers
8.4 Epoxy-based copolymers
8.5 Phenolic-based terpolymer
8.6 Epoxy-based terpolymer
8.7 Conclusion
References
9 Maleimide and acrylate based functionalized polymers
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Synthesis, characterization, results, and discussion
9.2.1 Functional maleimide-based structural polymers
9.2.1.1 Synthesis of monomers
9.2.1.2 Characterization
9.2.1.3 Characterization
9.2.1.4 Synthesis of polymaleimides
9.2.1.5 Characterization
9.2.2 Synthesis of polymers using dithiomaleimide and dibromomaleimide
9.2.2.1 Synthesis of monomers
9.2.2.2 Polymerization of fluorescent dithiomaleimide monomers
9.2.3 Use of dibromomaleimide as a functional chain transfer agent
9.2.3.1 Synthesis
9.2.3.2 Characterization
9.2.4 Synthesis of terpolymer
9.2.4.1 Results and discussion
9.2.5 UV curing of bismaleimide polymer
9.2.5.1 Preparation of liquid formulation
9.2.5.2 UV irradiation
9.2.5.3 Characterization
9.2.6 Synthesis of n-4-methyl phenyl maleimide
9.2.6.1 Synthesis of N-(methyl-phenyl) maleimic acid
9.2.6.2 Characterization
9.2.6.3 Synthesis of N-(4-methyl-phenyl) maleimide
9.2.6.4 Characterization
9.2.6.5 Polymerization
9.2.6.6 Characterization
9.2.6.7 Characterization
9.2.7 Synthesis of maleimide-containing acrylate monomer
9.2.7.1 Synthesis of furan-protected maleimide-containing acrylate monomer
9.2.7.2 Characterization
9.2.7.3 Synthesis of catechol chain-end functionalized maleimide
9.2.7.4 Characterization
9.3 Applications of maleimide and acrylate based functionalized polymers
9.3.1 Targeted drug delivery
9.3.2 Applications of thermally responsive systems.
9.3.3 Microparticles and nanoparticles
9.3.4 Hydrogels
9.3.5 Gene therapy and delivery
9.3.6 Tissue engineering
9.3.7 Bone repair and regeneration
9.3.8 Wound dressing and artificial skin
9.3.9 Applications of polymer synthesis
9.3.10 Applications of imaging
9.3.11 Applications of cancer treatment
9.3.12 Nonviral gene delivery
9.4 Conclusion
References
10 Functional protein to polymer surfaces: an attachment
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Force and interaction influencing protein attachment
10.2.1 Hydrophobic interactions
10.2.2 Electrostatic bonding
10.2.3 Hydrogen bonding
10.2.4 Van der Waals interaction
10.2.5 Other factors influencing protein attachment
10.2.5.1 Temperature
10.2.5.2 Ionic strength
10.2.5.3 Multiprotein system
10.3 Protein adsorption to polymers
10.3.1 Conformation effects
10.3.2 Adsorption to the polymer scaffolds
10.3.2.1 Chitosan
10.4 Functionalization of protein by different methods
10.5 Amino acids responsible for protein-polymer attachment
10.5.1 Lysine and the N-terminus of the proteins
10.5.2 Cysteine
10.5.3 Tyrosine
10.5.4 Glutamine
10.5.5 Tryptophan
10.5.6 Histidine
10.5.7 Aspartic acid, glutamic acid and C-terminus
10.5.8 Arginine
10.5.9 Phenylalanine
10.5.10 Nonnatural amino acids
10.6 Applications of protein-polymer attachment
10.6.1 In the field of medicine
10.6.2 In the field of protein isolation and separation
10.6.3 In the formation of classic amphiphiles or surfactants
10.7 Conclusion
References
11 Functionalized photo-responsive polymeric system
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Photo-induced reactions
11.2.1 Photo-isomerization reactions
11.2.2 Photo-dimerization
11.2.3 Photocleavage
11.3 Functionalization of polymer
11.3.1 Photo-responsive moiety.

Advanced functional polymers for biomedical applications /

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