Cargando…

Operation of distributed energy resources in smart distribution networks /

Operation of Distributed Energy Resources in Smart Distribution Networks defines the barriers and challenges of smart distribution networks, ultimately proposing optimal solutions for addressing them. The book considers their use as an important part of future electrical power systems and their abil...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Otros Autores: Zare, Kazem (Editor ), Nojavan, Sayyad (Editor )
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: London : Academic Press, an imprint of Elsevier, [2018]
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Front Cover; Operation of Distributed Energy Resources in Smart Distribution Networks; Copyright Page; Dedication; Contents; List of Contributors; Preface; 1 Definition of Smart Distribution Networks; 1.1 Introduction to Smart Grid Paradigm; 1.1.1 The Transition From Passive to Active Networks; 1.1.2 Challenges in Smart Distribution Network Implementation; 1.1.3 Observability and Controllability of Smart Distribution Networks; 1.2 Microgrids, Nanogrids, and Virtual Power Plants in Distribution Networks; 1.2.1 Microgrids; 1.2.2 Nanogrids; 1.2.3 Virtual Power Plants.
  • 1.2.4 Smart Distribution Networks With Multimicrogrids Reorganization1.3 Conclusion; References; Further Reading; 2 Impact of Renewable Energy Sources and Energy Storage Technologies on the Operation and Planning of Smart Distribution Ne ... ; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Impact of Distributed Energy Resources on Distribution Networks; 2.2.1 Transition From Passive to Active Distribution Networks; 2.2.2 Modeling of Renewable Output Power in Smart Distribution Networks; 2.2.2.1 Photovoltaic Generators Modelling; 2.2.2.2 Wind Generation Modeling.
  • 2.2.3 Critical Operation of Distribution Networks With High Penetration of Renewable Sources2.3 Use of Distribution Energy Storage for the Integration of Renewable Energy Sources; 2.3.1 Smart Distribution Networks and Energy Storage Systems; 2.3.2 ESS Overview; 2.3.3 Use of Distributed ESS in a Low Voltage Distribution Network; 2.4 Planning Approaches for Integrating High Shares of Renewable Energy Sources; 2.4.1 Distribution Network Planning and Operation With Smart Grids; 2.4.2 Optimal Network Topology for RES Integration-Meshed or Radial?; 2.4.3 Flexible Network Reconfiguration.
  • 2.4.4 Management of Uncertainties and Risk With a Probabilistic Approach2.4.5 Energy Losses Reduction; 2.4.6 Ageing; 2.5 Conclusion; References; 3 Demand Response Enabled Optimal Energy Management of Networked Microgrids for Resilience Enhancement; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Applied Strategies to Enhance the Resilience of Microgrids; 3.2.1 Energy Management System in Proposed Networked Microgrids Structure; 3.2.2 Demand Response Programs; 3.3 Problem Formulation; 3.3.1 Distributed Energy Resources; 3.3.2 Load Demand; 3.3.3 Battery Modeling; 3.3.4 Transaction of Power Among the MGs.
  • 3.4 Objective Function3.4.1 Normal Operation Mode; 3.4.2 Emergency Operation Mode; 3.4.3 Resilience Index; 3.4.4 Optimization Procedure; 3.5 Numerical Results; 3.6 Conclusion; References; 4 The Use of Hybrid Neural Networks, Wavelet Transform and Heuristic Algorithm of WIPSO in Smart Grids to Improve Short-Ter ... ; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Hybrid Neural Network; 4.3 Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm; 4.4 Data Selection; 4.5 Preparation of Data; 4.5.1 Wavelet Transform; 4.5.2 Normalization; 4.6 Evaluation Criterion for the Obtained Results; 4.7 Prediction Motor; 4.8 Simulation; 4.9 Conclusion.