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Environmental fluid dynamics : flow processes, scaling, equations of motion, solutions to environmental flows /
This textbook is designed to introduce the principles of fluid dynamics to students of environmental and aquatic sciences. Introduces the principles of fluid dynamics, follows with simple applications, and builds to more complex applications experienced in the field. Offers a unique, authoritative,...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autor principal: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Oxford ; Waltham, MA :
Academic Press,
2013.
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| Edición: | 1st ed. |
| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Front Cover; ENVIRONMENTAL FLUID DYNAMICS; Copyright; Dedication; CONTENTS; PREFACE; ACKNOWLEDGMENTS; Chapter 1
- Physical Quantities, Dimensional Analysis, Scaling and Bulk Conservation Equations; 1.1. PHYSICAL QUANTITIES; 1.2. DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS; 1.3. FLUID PROPERTIES; 1.4. FLOW DOMAINS, SCALING AND MODELING; 1.5. DYNAMIC SIMILARITY; 1.6. HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE; 1.7. PRESSURE FORCES ON A SURFACE; 1.8. CONTROL VOLUMES; 1.9. INTRODUCTION TO THE KINEMATICS OF FLOW; 1.10. BULK CONSERVATION OF MASS; 1.11. BULK CONSERVATION OF MOMENTUM; 1.12. BULK CONSERVATION OF ENERGY.
- 1.13. SOLVING PROBLEMS USING THE CONSERVATION LAWSChapter2
- Equations of Motion: Axiomatic Approach; 2.1. CONSERVATION OF MASS; 2.2. THE STRESS TENSOR; 2.3. CONSERVATION OF LINEAR MOMENTUM; 2.4. CONSERVATION OF ANGULAR MOMENTUM AND THE SYMMETRY OF THE STRESS TENSOR; 2.5. CONSERVATION OF ENERGY; 2.6. THE SECOND LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS; 2.7. THE NAVIER-STOKES CONSTITUTIVE EQUATIONS; 2.8. SOME THERMODYNAMIC CONSIDERATIONS; 2.9. THE TEMPERATURE EQUATION; 2.10. THE SOLUTE EQUATION; 2.11. SHALLOW LAYER APPROXIMATIONS; 2.12. THE VORTICITY EQUATION; 2.13. INTRODUCTION TO SOME STATISTICS CONCEPTS.
- 2.14. MEAN MOMENTUM AND TRANSPORT EQUATIONS FOR TURBULENT FLOW2.15. TURBULENT KINETIC ENERGY AND TRANSPORT EQUATIONS; 2.16. SCALING THE EQUATION OF MOTION: LIMITING CASES; REFERENCES; Chapter3
- Some Exact Solutions; 3.1. FUNDAMENTAL SCALES AND PROCESSES; 3.2. PLANE COUETTE FLOW; 3.3. PLANE POISEUILLE FLOW; 3.4. SUPERPOSITION OF PLANE FLOWS; 3.5. UNSTEADY PARALLEL FLOW: DIFFUSION OF VORTICITY; 3.6. OSCILLATING BOUNDARY LAYER; 3.7. NATURAL CONVECTION IN A LONG CAVITY; 3.8. NATURAL CONVECTION IN A SLOPING CAVITY; Chapter4
- Effect of Viscosity; 4.1. FLOW AROUND A SPHERE AT LOW REYNOLDS NUMBER.
- 4.2. POROUS MEDIA FLOW4.3. BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW; 4.4. ADVERSE AND FAVORABLE PRESSURE GRADIENTS; 4.5. FLOW AROUND A CYLINDER WITH INCREASING REYNOLDS NUMBER; 4.6. FLOW AROUND A CYLINDER WITH CIRCULATION; 4.7. FLOW ABOUT A CYLINDER IN AN ACCELERATING FLOW; 4.8. FORCES ON A CYLINDER IN A COMBINED FLOW REGIME; 4.9. SHALLOW VISCOUS FLOWS; REFERENCES; Chapter5
- Fundamentals of Hydraulics; 5.1. SIMPLE JETS; 5.2. SIMPLE PLUME; 5.3. BUOYANT JET; 5.4. ROUND BUOYANT JET DISCHARGING INTO A STRATIFIED SHEAR FLOW; 5.5. SCALES IN TURBULENT FLOWS; 5.6. TURBULENT FLOW IN A SMOOTH PIPE; 5.7. TURBULENT FLOW IN A ROUGH PIPE.
- 5.8. CLASSIFICATION OF OPEN CHANNEL FLOW5.9. UNIFORM FLOW; 5.10. VELOCITY PROFILE IN A WIDE CHANNEL WITH UNIFORM FLOW; 5.11. HYDRAULIC JUMP AND SPECIFIC ENERGY; 5.12. GRADUALLY VARIED FLOW; REFERENCES; Chapter6
- Environmental Hydraulics; 6.1. GRADUALLY VARIED TWO LAYER FLOW; 6.2. RAPIDLY VARIED TWO LAYER FLOW: INTERNAL HYDRAULIC JUMP; 6.3. SURFACE LAYER HYDRAULICS; 6.4. METEOROLOGICAL BOUNDARY LAYER; 6.5. GRAVITY CURRENT HYDRAULICS; 6.6. SELECTIVE WITHDRAWAL; 6.7 UNSTEADY SINK FLOW IN A LINEARLY STRATIFIED FLUID CONTAINED IN A HORIZONTAL DUCT: SHEAR WAVES; REFERENCES.
- Chapter7
- Mixing in Environmental Flows.