Hydrometallurgy of Rare Earths : Extraction and Separation /
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Cambridge, MA :
Elsevier,
[2018]
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Edición: | First edition. |
Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Front Cover; Hydrometallurgy of Rare Earths: Extraction and Separation; Copyright; Contents; Author Biography; Preface; Acknowledgments; Chapter 1: Extraction of Rare Earths From RE Concentrates; 1.1. Rare Earth Minerals and Their Classifications; 1.1.1. Rare Earth Deposits; 1.1.2. Classifications of Rare Earth Minerals; 1.1.3. The Main Rare Earth Minerals; 1.1.4. World Rare Earth Mine Production and Reserves; 1.2. The Component Criteria of Main Rare Earth Concentrates in China; 1.2.1. Chemical Component Criteria of Rare Earth Concentrate; 1.2.2. Rare Earth Concentrate
- 1.3. Summary of the Processes of Extracting Rare Earths From RE Concentrates1.3.1. Acid Decomposition; 1.3.2. Alkali Decomposition; 1.3.3. Roasting Oxidization Decomposition; 1.3.4. Decomposition by Chlorination; 1.4. Extraction of Rare Earths From Monazite Concentrate; 1.4.1. Decomposition of Monazite Concentrate With Sodium Hydroxide; 1.4.1.1. Fundamental Principles and Chemical Reactions of Decomposing Monazite Concentrate With NaOH Solution; 1.4.1.2. Factors Affected on Decomposing Monazite Concentrate With NaOH Solution; 1.4.1.3. Aging and Washing
- 1.4.1.4. Preferential Dissolution of Rare Earth Hydroxides by Hydrochloric Acid [7]1.4.1.5. Removing Radium From the Solution of Rare Earth Chlorides [7]; 1.4.1.6. Treatment of the Residue of HCl Preferential Dissolution [7,9]; 1.4.1.7. Comprehensive Utilization of the Solution of Decomposition Process [7,9]; 1.4.2. Decomposition of Monazite Concentrate With Concentrated Sulfuric Acid; 1.4.2.1. Reactions of H2SO4 With Monazite Concentrate; 1.4.2.2. Leaching of the Decomposed Concentrate; 1.4.2.3. Precipitation of Rare Earths From the Leachate
- 1.4.3. Decomposition of Monazite by Roasting With Calcium Oxide and Flux1.4.4. Other Ways of Decomposition of Monazite; 1.4.4.1. Decomposition by Roasting Monazite Concentrate With Na2CO3; 1.4.4.2. Caustic Decomposition of Monazite by Mechanical Activation; 1.4.4.3. Decomposition of Monazite With Sodium Hydroxide in Autoclave; 1.4.4.4. Decomposition of Monazite by NaOH Fusion; 1.5. Extraction of Rare Earths From Bastnaesite Concentrate; 1.5.1. Decomposition of Bastnaesite With HCl-NaOH; 1.5.2. Decomposition of Bastnaesite by Roasting Oxidization
- 1.5.2.1. Decomposition Mechanism of Roasting Oxidization1.5.2.2. Decomposition Reactions; 1.5.2.3. The Leaching Behaviour of Roasted Bastnaesite Concentrate; 1.5.2.4. Process of Leaching by HCl; 1.5.2.5. The Process of Leaching by Diluting H2SO4; 1.5.3. Roasting Decomposition of Bastnaesite Concentrate With Sulfuric Acid; 1.5.4. Decomposition of Bastnaesite Concentrate With Sodium Hydroxide [16,26,49-52]; 1.5.5. Roasting Decomposition of Bastnaesite Concentrate With Na2CO3; 1.5.6. Decomposition of Bastnaesite Concentrate by Chlorination