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245 0 0 |a Health care and environmental contamination /  |c edited by Alistair B.A. Boxall, Rai S. Kookana. 
264 1 |a Cambridge, MA :  |b Elsevier,  |c 2018. 
300 |a 1 online resource 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a computer  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a online resource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
490 1 |a Environmental contaminants ;  |v volume 11 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references and index. 
588 0 |a Online resource; title from PDF title page (EBSCO, viewed February 19, 2018). 
505 0 0 |g 1.  |t Environmental Contaminants and Health Care: An Introduction /  |r Rai S. Kookana --  |g 2.  |t Environmental Contamination From Health-Care Facilities /  |r Tiago S. Oliveira --  |t Introduction --  |t PPCPs in Health Care Facilities Effluents --  |t PPCPs in WWTPs --  |t Municipal WWTPs --  |t Hospital Effluent -- Other Treatment Options --  |t PPCPs Emission and Ecological Risks --  |t Conclusion --  |t References --  |g 3.  |t Fate and Behavior of Environmental Contaminants Arising From Health-Care Provision /  |r Rai S. Kookana --  |t Introduction --  |t Environmental Fate Processes --  |t Physicochemical Properties of Healthcare Contaminants --  |t Receiving Environments --  |t Aquatic Environment --  |t Fate Processes Impacting Wastewater Treatment --  |t Fate in the Aquatic Ecosystem --  |t Terrestrial Environment --  |t Fate in the Terrestrial Ecosystem --  |t Wastewater and Biosolids Application on Land --  |t Atmosphere --  |t Disposal of Poorly Treated Healthcare Waste --  |t Conclusions --  |t References --  |g 4.  |t Ecotoxicological Perspectives on Health Care and the Environment /  |r W. Baylor Steele --  |t Health care and the Environment: Pharmaceuticals are Indicators of Urbanization --  |t Historical Bioaccumulation and Ecotoxicology Tools: Inadequate for Pharmaceuticals? --  |t Ecotoxicology During Retrospective Studies of Water Quality --  |t Bioaccumulation During Prospective Studies of Chemicals --  |t Ecotoxicity during Prospective Studies of Chemicals --  |t Emerging Ecotoxicology Approaches for Studying Health-care Impacts --  |t Biological Read-Across, Fish Plasma Modeling and Behavioral Ecotoxicology --  |t Ecotoxicology and Bioaccumulation Approaches to Study Medicines in the Environment --  |t Ecotoxicology Outlook for Medicines: Opportunities to Advance Sustainability Science? --  |t Acknowledgments --  |t References --  |t Further Reading --  |g 5.  |t Terrestrial Ecotoxicity /  |r Chad A. Kinney --  |t Introduction of Health-Care Products into Terrestrial Environments --  |t Regulatory and Technical Aspects of Health-Care Products in the Terrestrial Environment --  |t Soil Invertebrate (Earthworm) Toxicity --  |t Plant Toxicity --  |t Outlook and Future Research Needs --  |t References --  |g 6.  |t Environmental Contaminants of Health-Care Origin: Exposure and Potential Effects in Wildlife /  |r Barnett A. Rattner --  |t Introduction --  |t Sources of Health-care Contaminants and Exposure Pathways for Wildlife --  |t Aquatic Environment --  |t Terrestrial Environment --  |t Current Knowledge of Exposure, Hazard and Risks of Contaminants of Health-care Origin --  |t Mammals --  |t Birds --  |t Reptiles and Amphibians --  |t Approaches for Characterizing Exposure, Hazard and Risk Posed by Contaminants From Health care to Wildlife --  |t Exposure Assessment --  |t Hazard Assessment: Empirical Data and the Use of Read-Across From Preclinical and Clinical Drug Trials --  |t Risk --  |t Future Priorities --  |t Exposure Assessment --  |t Hazard Assessments --  |t Exposure and Risk of APIs to Wildlife in Developing Countries --  |t Novel Ideas and Thinking Outside of the Box --  |t Do Wildlife Act as Vectors for the Transfer of Antimicrobial Resistance? --  |t Conclusions --  |t Acknowledgments --  |t References --  |g 7.  |t Pharmaceuticals in the Environment and Human Health /  |r Alistair B.A. Boxall --  |t Introduction --  |t Routes of Human Exposure to Pharmaceuticals in the Environment --  |t Toxicological Risks of Pharmaceutical Residues in the Environment --  |t Potential Indirect Effects of Pharmaceutical Residues on Human Health and Well-being --  |t Research Needs --  |t References --  |t Further Reading --  |g 8.  |t Antibiotics and Antibiotic Resistance: Closing the Loop Between Hospitals and the Environment /  |r Amy Pruden --  |t What are Antibiotics? --  |t What is Antibiotic Resistance? --  |t How to Combat Antibiotic Resistance --  |t Antibiotic Resistance Genes as Environmental "Contaminants" --  |t Opportunities to Mitigate the Spread of Antibiotic Resistance via the Water Cycle --  |t "Hot-Spot" Treatment at Hospitals --  |t Wastewater Treatment Plants and Recycled Water --  |t Agricultural Practices --  |t Aquaculture --  |t Antibiotic Manufacturing --  |t Closing Thoughts --  |t References --  |t Further Reading --  |g 9.  |t Antimicrobial Use and Ecotoxicological Risks from Pandemics and Epidemics /  |r Andrew C. Singer --  |t Introduction --  |t Case Study: Influenza Pandemic 2009 --  |t Secondary Bacterial Infections --  |t Environmental Relevance of Medical Response --  |t Preparing for the Next Pandemic --  |t Special Cases of Mosquito Transmission --  |t Known and Unknown Unknowns --  |t Pandemics of Chronic Diseases --  |t Conclusion --  |t References --  |g 10.  |t Management of Waste from the Health-Care Sector /  |r Amy Wolff --  |t Need for Healthcare Waste Management --  |t Defining "Healthcare" Waste --  |t UK Definition of Healthcare Waste --  |t Healthcare Waste Management in Economically Less Developed Countries --  |t Basics of Healthcare Waste Management --  |t Options for Healthcare Waste Treatment and Disposal --  |t Landfill --  |t Destruction Processes --  |t Low Temperature Sterilization Processes --  |t Legislative Framework of the Healthcare Waste Sector in the United Kingdom --  |t Global Dimension --  |t How European Legislation Works in the United Kingdom and Implications for Brexit --  |t UK Regulatory Authorities --  |t Applying the Waste Hierarchy in the Healthcare Sector --  |t Circular Economy Approach --  |t "Duty of Care" Principle --  |t Classifying a Waste Using the European Waste Catalogue --  |t Color Coding of Waste Containers --  |t Research and Laboratory Wastes --  |t Environmental Permitting and Waste Management Licensing --  |t Conclusions -- Legislation Shaping and Creating a Healthier Healthcare Waste Sector --  |t References --  |t Further Reading --  |g 11.  |t Stewardship Approaches to Reducing Health-Care Contaminants /  |r Karin P.M. Helwig --  |t Introduction --  |t Environmental Stewardship --  |t Medicinal Product Chain --  |t Legislative Context of Healthcare Contaminants --  |t Current Legislation --  |t Stewardship at Regulatory Level --  |t Stewardship Approaches along the Medicinal Product Chain --  |t Product Design and Production --  |t Manufacturing --  |t Healthcare Sector --  |t Wasted Pharmaceuticals --  |t Source Segregation of Urine --  |t Wastewater Treatment --  |t Discussion --  |t Conclusion --  |t References --  |g 12.  |t Management of Environmental Contaminants From Health Care: Sustainable Pharmacy /  |r Klaus Kummerer --  |t Introduction --  |t Sustainable Chemistry and Pharmacy --  |t End of the Pipe's End --  |t New Business Models --  |t Stakeholders --  |t Benign by Design --  |t References --  |t Further Reading --  |g 13.  |t Policy, Regulations, and Risk Assessment /  |r David Taylor --  |t Introduction --  |t Pharmaceutical Manufacturing --  |t Pharmaceutical Use --  |t Regulatory Frameworks --  |t Regulatory ERA and EA Approaches --  |t Risk Management --  |t Environmental Legislation --  |t Relationship Between Medicines and Environmental Legislation --  |t Unused and Life Expired Medicines --  |t References --  |t Further Reading. 
650 0 |a Medical wastes  |x Environmental aspects. 
650 0 |a Drugs  |x Environmental aspects. 
650 0 |a Hospitals  |x Waste disposal. 
650 0 |a Health facilities  |x Waste disposal. 
650 6 |a D�echets biom�edicaux  |0 (CaQQLa)201-0187807  |x Aspect de l'environnement.  |0 (CaQQLa)201-0374355 
650 6 |a M�edicaments  |0 (CaQQLa)201-0002990  |x Aspect de l'environnement.  |0 (CaQQLa)201-0374355 
650 6 |a H�opitaux  |x D�echets  |x �Elimination.  |0 (CaQQLa)201-0181455 
650 6 |a �Equipements sanitaires  |x D�echets  |x �Elimination.  |0 (CaQQLa)201-0277563 
650 7 |a BUSINESS & ECONOMICS  |x Infrastructure.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a SOCIAL SCIENCE  |x General.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a Health facilities  |x Waste disposal  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst00953077 
650 7 |a Hospitals  |x Waste disposal  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst00961576 
650 7 |a Medical wastes  |x Environmental aspects  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01014787 
700 1 |a Boxall, Alistair B. A.,  |e editor. 
700 1 |a Kookana, Rai S.,  |e editor. 
776 0 8 |i Print version:  |t Health care and environmental contamination.  |d Cambridge, MA : Elsevier, 2018  |z 0444638571  |z 9780444638571  |w (OCoLC)957135592 
830 0 |a Environmental contaminants ;  |v v. 11. 
856 4 0 |u https://sciencedirect.uam.elogim.com/science/book/9780444638571  |z Texto completo