Cargando…

Pulp and paper industry : energy conservation /

Pulp and Paper Industry: Energy Conservation presents a number of energy-efficient technologies and practices that are cost-effective and available for implementation today. Emerging energy-efficient technologies and future prospects in this field are also dealt with. Qualitative and quantitative re...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Bajpai, P. (Pratima) (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Amsterdam ; Boston : Elsevier, [2016]
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Cover ; Title Page; Copyright Page; Contents; List of Figures; List of Tables; Preface; List of Abbreviations; Chapter 1
  • General Background; References; Chapter 2
  • Global Pulp and Paper Production and Consumption; References; Chapter 3
  • Pulp and Paper Production Processes and Energy Overview; 3.1
  • Process Description; 3.1.1
  • Raw Materials Preparation; 3.1.2
  • Pulping; 3.1.2.1
  • Mechanical pulping; 3.1.2.2
  • Chemical pulping; 3.1.2.3
  • Semichemical pulping; 3.1.2.4
  • Secondary fiber pulping; 3.1.2.5
  • Other pulping process (dissolving, nonwood); 3.1.3
  • Pulp Processing.
  • 3.1.4
  • Chemical Recovery3.1.5
  • Bleaching; 3.1.6
  • Pulp Drying; 3.1.7
  • Stock Preparation and Papermaking; 3.2
  • Greenhouse Gas Emission Sources; 3.3
  • Energy Overview; References; Chapter 4
  • Energy Conservation Measures for Raw Material Preparation; 4.1
  • Cradle Debarker; 4.2
  • Ring-Style Debarkers; 4.3
  • Chip Conditioning; 4.4
  • Chip-Conveying Systems; 4.5
  • Use of Secondary Heat Instead of Steam in Debarking; 4.6
  • Automatic Chip Handling and Thickness Screening; 4.7
  • Bar-Type Chip Screens; 4.8
  • Fine-Slotted Wedge Wire Baskets; References.
  • Chapter 5
  • Energy Conservation Measures for Chemical Pulping5.1
  • Batch Digester Modification; 5.1.1
  • Indirect Heating; 5.1.2
  • Cold-Blow Technology; 5.2
  • Continuous Digester; 5.2.1
  • Continuous Digester Modifications; 5.3
  • Digester Blow/Flash Heat Recovery; 5.4
  • Using Flash Heat in a Continuous Digester to Preheat Chips; 5.5
  • Optimization of the Dilution Factor Control; 5.6
  • Use of Evaporator Condensates on Decker Showers; 5.7
  • Use of Two Pressure Level Steaming of Batch Digesters to Maximize Back-Pressure Power Generation; 5.8
  • Use of Digester Additives to Increase Yield.
  • 5.8.1
  • Surfactants5.8.2
  • Anthraquinone; 5.8.3
  • Phosphonate; 5.8.4
  • Polysulfide; 5.8.5
  • Sodium Borohydride; 5.8.6
  • Combination of AQ/Surfactant; 5.8.7
  • Combination of AQ/Polysulfide; 5.9
  • Use of Extended Delignification and Oxygen Delignification; References; Chapter 6
  • Energy Conservation Measures for Bleaching; 6.1
  • Improved Brown Stock Washing; 6.2
  • Washing Presses; 6.3
  • Ozone Bleaching; 6.4
  • Heat Recovery; 6.5
  • Optimization of the Filtrate Recycling Concept for Optimum Chemical and Energy Use; References; Chapter 7
  • Energy Conservation Measures forChemical Recovery.
  • 7.1
  • Black Liquor Solids Concentration7.2
  • Lime Kiln Oxygen Enrichment; 7.3
  • Lime Kiln Modification; 7.4
  • Lime Kiln Electrostatic Precipitators; 7.5
  • Improved Composite Tubes for Recovery Boilers; 7.6
  • Quaternary Air Injection; 7.7
  • Recovery Boiler Deposition Monitoring; 7.8
  • Convert Evaporation to Seven-Effect Operation (Install Additional Evaporator Effect); 7.9
  • Performing Evaporator Boilout With Weak Black Liquor; 7.10
  • Converting Recovery Boiler to Nondirect Contact and Implementing High Solids Firing; 7.11
  • Condensate Stripping.
  • 7.12
  • Installation of a Methanol Rectification and Liquefaction System.